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1.
注重语篇翻译教学 培养学生的翻译能力   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
本文在区分翻译教学与教学翻译以及职业翻译培训的基础上,指出我国高校英语专业高年级的翻译教学应加强语篇层次的翻译教学,让学生懂得翻译是正确理解语篇的整体意义,然后用译入语的当的表达形式忠实通顺地传达给读者,培养学生语篇层次上的语际转换能力。  相似文献   

2.
英汉两种语言.由于表达方式不尽相同,翻译时既要将词类加以转换,又要在词量上给予删减。省略法就是在翻译时按意义上和句法上的需要减少一些词来更忠实通顺地表达英语源语的思想内容,使汉语译入语内容和结构上更简洁,读起来更通顺、更吸引人。  相似文献   

3.
围绕提高学生翻译实践这一教学目的,翻译课应该把树立学生的语篇翻译观作为中心任务,让学生懂得翻译是正确理解语篇的整体意义,然后用译入语的恰当的表达形式忠实通顺的传达给读者.本文拟从语篇的角度,探讨了语篇翻译教学中翻译的基本技巧、英汉语篇对比等方面的内容,旨在培养学生语篇层次上的语际转换能力.  相似文献   

4.
理解:翻译的灵魂   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
在翻译活动中,译者的任务就是最大限度地再现源语信息,以达到“忠实”、“通顺”。然而,对原作的“忠实”,在目的语中所表现出的“通顺”,都须以准确理解原作为前提。为了达到翻译的目的,译者必须首先克服种种障碍,准确地理解原作。  相似文献   

5.
非等值:欠额翻译与超额翻译定义刍议   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
仿照奈达(Eugene Nida)定义翻译的方式使用术语“非等值”来定义欠额翻译和超额翻译,认为,欠额翻译(又称过载翻译)与超额翻译都是在译语中复制与源语信息在语义和语体上的非等值,都是对理想的忠实通顺的翻译的偏离。  相似文献   

6.
周素文 《海外英语》2013,(19):165-167
《新视野大学英语》教参提供的某些课文译文或过于忠实,或只着眼于字义和句序,没有语篇概念,导致很多译文佶屈聱牙不够通顺。在"忠实"和"通顺"这两大基本翻译标准中,"通顺"其实是检验译文质量的最关键因素。在大学英语翻译教学过程中,可通过分析译文是否通顺来帮助学生提高翻译水平和英语语言能力。  相似文献   

7.
在大学英语翻译教学中,首先要让学生了解影响其翻译能力提高的主要因素,教会学生使用恰当的翻译方法便会使他们根据语篇的不同结构特征,运用不同的翻译技巧进行翻译,从而最终达到忠实、通顺的翻译标准。同时需要指出的是翻译能力的提高同听、说、读、写能力的提高是相辅相成的。  相似文献   

8.
漫谈翻译     
翻译是正确理解原文、创造性地用另一种语言再现原文的思想、氛围和风格的思维活动,这不同于一般的语言行为。本文概述了翻译的四字标准,即忠实、通顺;分析了翻译的三个过程,即理解、表达、校核;研究两种语言的特点与异同从而提出了几种适当的翻译方法和技巧,以供翻译实践者探讨。  相似文献   

9.
在大学英语翻译教学中 ,要使学生懂得翻译能力的提高与听、说、读、写能力的提高是相辅相成的 ,同时还应让学生了解影响其翻译能力提高的主要因素 ,那么教会学生使用恰当的翻译方法后 ,学生就能根据语篇的不同结构特征 ,运用不同的翻译技巧进行翻译 ,最终达到忠实、通顺的翻译标准  相似文献   

10.
翻译是一种文化活动。译者的翻译策略,受其对源语文化和目的语文化的态度影响,并继而影响了翻译最终的结果。对《红楼梦》十二支曲中《晚韶华》-曲两译本的分析表明,从英语读者的角度看。杨宪益夫妇的译本采用了异化策略,即忠实于源语文化的行为模式和表达方式,霍克斯的译本则采用了贴近目的语的归化策略。异化对于源语文化而言固然忠实,但对译文读者而言,却增加了理解的难度;归化对读者而言易于理解,却狭窄了他们的视野,所以应将两种策略有机地结合起来才更有利于意义的传达和文化的交流。  相似文献   

11.
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity.  相似文献   

12.
风的曲线     
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.  相似文献   

13.
Given a graph G,a subgraph C is called a clique of G if C is a complete subgraph of G maximal under inclusion and |C|≥2. A clique-transversal set S of G is a set of vertices of G such that S meets all cliques of G. The clique-transversal number, denoted as TC (G), is the minimum cardinality of a clique-transversal set in G. The clique-graph of G, denoted as K (G), is the graph obtained by taking the cliques of G as vertices, and two vertices are adjacent if and only if the corresponding cliques in G have nonempty intersection. Let F be a class of graphs G such that F={G|K(G) is a tree}. In this paper the graphs in F having independent clique-transversal sets are shown and thus TC (G)/|G|≤1/2 for all G ∈ F.  相似文献   

14.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

15.
一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/  相似文献   

16.
《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?  相似文献   

17.
Different nations have different social cultures, and the social culture of every nation is developing with the development of the nation, language is greatly influenced by social culture, which enables language to possess national and historical characteristics. Word is the smallest, independent, meaningful linguistic unit of language. It can well reflect the national and historical characteristics. From synchronic aspect, the social and cultural influence on word meaning is mainly embodied in conceptual and associative meanings of word. The incorrespondence of word meaning is a phenomenon that exists in both conceptual and associative meanings of word among different languages. From diachronic aspect, the development of social culture causes some changes of word meaning to some extent. Therefore, social culture plays a key role in vocabulary learning and mastery of a language.  相似文献   

18.
汉字倒说     
汉字的六书,《说文》对“转注”一类,语焉不详。后世学者提及转注,也仅限于许慎所举出的例字。《汉字例说》一文,作者从转注的角度综合考虑,对部分现代常用字作了分析,跟传统的解释有所不同。希望能抛砖引玉,互相切磋,以推进学术研究。  相似文献   

19.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

20.
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