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1.
The purpose of the study was to validate the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory‐2 (MMPI‐2) College Maladjustment scale (Mt) by comparing it with the Student Adaptation to College Questionnaire (SACQ). Significant negative correlations existed between the Mt scale and SACQ scores, indicating that the Mt scale measures maladjustment, especially emotional maladjustment, in college students. 相似文献
2.
Thomas J. DeStefano Ramona N. Mellott Jerry D. Petersen 《Journal of College Counseling》2001,4(2):113-121
This study compared adaptation to college for students receiving counseling at a university counseling center with adaptation by control counterparts. Students receiving counseling initially reported lower adaptation scores as measured by the Student Adaptation to College Questionnaire. After counseling, scores no longer differentiated between the 2 groups. Results suggest that counseled students were affected positively by this experience. 相似文献
3.
The primary purpose of this study is to understand the factors that affect Latino student adjustment in the first and second year of college. The study examines data from a national, longitudinal survey along with the Student Adaptation to College Questionnaire completed by Latino students judged to have high potential for success upon entering a variety of four-year colleges. Results show dimensions of the campus climate affect all forms of student adjustment, as do transitional experiences that are common to most students in the first year. Implications of the findings suggest further college programming and monitoring of adjustment in the second year of college.An earlier version of this paper was presented at the Association of Institutional Research Forum in New Orleans, LA, May 1994. 相似文献
4.
The adjustment of black African students to what, under apartheid, were white universities has long been a concern for South African educators. Dimensions of adjustment to university were examined for 339 African black and white freshmen attending a historically white South African university, using the Student Adaptation to College Questionnaire. No significant differences were found between black African and white participants on academic adjustment or institutional commitment. However, black African participants reported significantly poorer levels of social adjustment, and somewhat poorer levels of personal-emotional adjustment. Further investigations found relationships between academic performance, race and additional variables hypothesised to be associated with adjustment. 相似文献
5.
Bart Rienties Simon Beausaert Therese Grohnert Susan Niemantsverdriet Piet Kommers 《Higher Education》2012,63(6):685-700
More than 3 million students study outside their home country, primarily at a Western university. A common belief among educators
is that international students are insufficiently adjusted to higher education in their host country, both academically and
socially. Furthermore, several groups of international students experience considerable amounts of stress while adapting to
the culture of the host-institute. Several researchers argue that studies on adaptation of international students should widen
its focus to the underlying mechanisms that leads towards this “misalignment”. In a cross-institutional comparison among 958
students at five business schools in the Netherlands, differences in academic performance between local and international
students were identified by focussing on their levels of academic and social integration. Students’ academic integration was
measured with the Students’ Adaptation to College Questionnaire (SACQ), while students’ social integration was measured with
a newly developed and validated questionnaire. The results indicate that the degree of academic success of international students
is multi-faceted. International students with a (mixed) western ethnic background perform well on both academic and social
integration, and also attained higher study-performance in comparison to domestic students. In contrast, international students
with a non-Western background are less integrated compared to other international students. Nevertheless, they have a similar
study-performance. Finally, academic adjustment is the main predictor of study-performance for Dutch, Western and Mixed-Western
students. Social adjustment was negatively related to study-performance. The lack of fit for predicting long-term study success
of non-Western students indicates that their academic and social integration processes are more complex and non-linear. 相似文献
6.
This study examined data from a random sample of 500 White students and 500 African American students who have taken the Community College Student Experiences Questionnaire to determine which factors in the environment impact their career preparation. The results showed that interaction with faculty had the strongest impact on career preparation for all students. Counseling services were significant for African American students. The African American students indicated they put more effort into student-faculty interactions and peer interactions than White students, and they reported greater gains in career preparation. 相似文献
7.
采用自编的大学生心理压力感问卷对辽宁大连市7所本科院校550名大学生进行研究,并对问卷结果进行t检验、方差分析,结果表明:大学生心理压力感主要来源于五个方面:就业危机、恋爱情感、师生关系、学业压力、考研压力。大学生心理压力感存在显著的性别差异和年级差异。文史类大学生心理压力感明显高于理工类大学生,城镇大学生高于乡村大学生,二本、三本大学生高于一本大学生。 相似文献
8.
John A. Lucas Gerald H. Gaither James R. Montgomery 《Journal of Experimental Education》2013,81(3):78-81
Student teachers enrolled at Kansas State University and Northeastern State College (Oklahoma) in the spring of 1967 were compared on (1) maintenance of philosophic orientation, (2) adherence to teaching attitudes, (3) reaction to student-teaching, and (4) performance on related criteria. The GNC Scale of Logical Consistency in Educational Ideas determined their philosophic orientation. The Minnesota Teacher Attitude Inventory determined their attitudes toward potential teaching situations. Comparisons were made before and after student teaching by institution, teaching level, and sex. GNC, MTAI, and ACT levels, methods and student-teaching grades, and grade point averages were tested for intercorrelation.K. S. U. students were more logically consistent and empirically oriented in their ideas about education before and after teaching participation. Teaching attitudes were best maintained by the elementary students in both institutions. N. S. C. students showed greater intercorrelation among all the criteria. Low logical consistency by N. S. C. students may signify disagreement between theoretical and practical educational views. Maintenance of teaching attitudes by K. S. U. elementary students suggests variable effects of professional courses. Agreement among academic and educational criteria by N. S. C. students suggests a greater unaminity of educational ends and means. 相似文献
9.
美国社区学院课程国际化"注入模式"是建立在本土国际化思想基础之上的,该模式的理论框架是泰勒原理。"注入模式"的基本方法是进行跨学科的课程改造、使用理论与实践相结合的教学方法、多种评价方式相结合。莫洛特州立社区学院的实践说明,该模式能有效提高学生的国际意识。课程国际化的"注入模式"应成为我国高职院校国际化道路的典范。 相似文献
10.
Service Strategies for Higher Educational Institutions Based on Student Segmentation 总被引：2，自引：2，他引：0
Amit K. Ghosh Rajshekhar Javalgi Thomas W. Whipple 《Journal of Marketing for HIGHER EDUCATION》2013,23(2):238-255
Over the last decade, higher education institutions in the U.S. have faced increased competition and expenditures coupled with declines in financial support. Furthermore, they often have been forced to cater to the needs of an increasingly diverse group of students and must design service strategies based on the unique needs of each group. This paper advocates the use of target marketing principles to effectively and efficiently allocate resources among the various groups. Student registration data from a large, urban, public university, which is routinely available at little cost, is used to identify five student segments. These segments include traditional students, non-traditional students, a sizable international student segment, a graduating segment, and a group of transferees. The unique needs of each segment are identified and appropriate service strategies are formulated for each segment. The diversity of the segments establish the utility of using target marketing principles for designing service strategies and the viability of using registration database for such a purpose. 相似文献
11.
对廊坊师范学院三个年级共计647名参与双导师制的师范本科生分别进行了《双导师制实践效果评价问卷(学生版)》的测量,采用Amos4.0程序进行验证性因素分析,结果表明,该问卷的模型建构比较理想且各因子指标拟合较好,可以作为双导师制效果评估研究的良好测量工具。 相似文献
12.
Leonard L. Baird 《Research in higher education》1990,31(3):271-278
Item and scale responses of students in 42 colleges to the College Student Experiences Questionnaire were examined to determine the frequency with which students had engaged in a wide variety of college activities. Results suggested that students most commonly attended and carried out activities related to studying and classwork, but typically did not engage in a great many intellectual and extracurricular activities. Students in selective and general liberal arts colleges were more active and involved in their colleges' lives than students in doctoral universities or comprehensive colleges and universities. Community college students were just as active as other students in academic areas, but were far less involved in out-of-class activities. 相似文献
13.
若干留学大国的留学生辅助项目研究 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
文章介绍了美国、加拿大和澳大利亚等留学大国的留学生辅助项目。研究表明，留学生辅助项目的确能够帮助留学生缩短文化适应期，减弱甚至克服文化冲击带来的各种不适。目前中国大学中，留学生学习和生活方面的辅助项目要么没有，要么非常肤浅，不能满足留学生的现实需要。随着来华留学生人数越来越多，留学生辅助指导工作也越来越重要。比较和借鉴接收留学生的大国比较成熟和系统的留学生辅助指导措施，对我们大力发展留学生教育有着重要的现实作用。 相似文献
14.
Michael Kung 《TechTrends》2017,61(5):479-485
With the increase of internationalization and globalization in higher education, more international students are arriving at U.S. higher education institutions, especially from China. At the same time, the increase in online courses and programs at U.S. colleges and universities has led to many of the international Chinese students taking online courses while in the U.S., whether voluntarily or involuntarily. This article discusses methods and strategies for working with international students in online courses and ways to effectively teach them (with a stronger focus on Asian learners) based on existing literature and the results of a phenomenological study of six international graduate students. There is a demonstrated need for the instructors to be more culturally aware when teaching to improve the online learning experiences of international students although the international students themselves also need to be more prepared for online courses. Recommendations are provided for instructors as well as international students. 相似文献
15.
高校学生社团建设中存在的问题及对策 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
余喜文 《湖北广播电视大学学报》2010,30(1):48-49
当前,高校学生社团建设中存在许多问题,如管理体制不完善、内部运作不规范等。做好学生社团的发展和管理工作,要取得高校的扶持,建立规范的管理体制,加强社团内部的管理和建设的指导。 相似文献
16.
17.
Theodore E. Swigart Corinna E. Ethington 《Community College Journal of Research & Practice》2013,37(8):703-704
This study examined whether community college students of differing ethnic backgrounds report differential perceptions of growth and development as a function of their community college experience. A multivariate analysis of variance was conducted on survey data from the Community College Student Experiences Questionnaire (J. Friedlander, C. R. Pace, &; P. W. Lehman, 1990). A national sample of 15,263 community college students was used. The ethnic groups under investigation were African‐American, Hispanic, White, and Asian. Tukey‐Kramer tests revealed several statistically significant differences among ethnic groups. However, effect size and omega square analyses suggest that these differences were small in magnitude. 相似文献
18.
Marsha V. Krotseng 《Research in higher education》1992,33(1):99-111
With the currently dwindling traditional applicant pool, retention is higher education's holy grail of the nineties. Western Psychological Services is marketing its new Student Adaptation to College Questionnaire (SACQ) as providing early evidence of poor adjustment and potential attrition. While the SACQ closely parallels Tinto's model of institutional departure, no previously published research addresses its ability to differentiate persisters from nonpersisters. Using discriminant analysis, the present study examined (1) the extent to which the SACQ accurately predicts student departure for a private, comprehensive university; (2) SACQ items distinguishing nonpersisters; (3) use with an incoming class; and (4) evidence linking the SACQ with intervention strategies. The paper will appeal to a wide audience, especially those concerned with enrollment management and assessment.Presented at the Thirty-first Annual Forum of the Association for Institutional Research, San Francisco, May 26–29, 1991. 相似文献
19.
Innovative Higher Education - Universities across the U.S. have increasingly emphasized internationalization, leading to rising numbers of international students attending U.S. institutions of... 相似文献
20.
为探讨生活分析咨询法对改善大一新生学习适应的有效性,将64名新生匹配为实验组和对照组,实验组被试接受连续6周的干预,对照组被试不做任何处理。然后使用大学生学习适应性量表和学习自主性量表对所有被试进行测试。结果显示:实验组被试在后测和追踪测试的学习适应性、学习自主性总体得分,学习动机、自我调控、教学模式各维度得分上显著或边缘显著高于对照组。因此,生活分析咨询法能够显著改善大一新生学习适应问题,尤其对学习动机、自我调控有明显持久的提升作用。 相似文献