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图书馆立法问题的探析 总被引：5，自引：1，他引：4
图书馆法属实体法，是集民法的“平等主题”与行政法的“不平等主题”于一身的图书馆基本法，图书馆法调整的对象：一是平等主题间的法律关系；二是不平等主题间的法律关系；三是财产关系；四是人身关系。图书馆法中应体现的权利和义务，主要包括图书馆法人、上级主管部门、图书馆员和图书馆读者等的权利和义务。 相似文献
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档案管理是指单位对员工以及求职者的人事档案和工作档案的管理,在当前由于劳资双方的地位不平等和法律规范、法律救济等产生了诸多的问题,要解决这些问题就要在立法、司法和法律教育等各个方面着手解决。 相似文献
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《记者观察(上半月)》2007,(6)
民工需要的不是“善待”而是“平等对待”农民工需要城市“善待”,本就是他们的基本权利。如果法律平等地保护着他们的利益,给了他们有力的法律支点,他们根本不必被动地等着别人的善待,而是像城市里其他群体一样,自己主动、自力地善待自己。随着城市文明的进步和许多城市对农民工的依赖, 相似文献
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1．明确私人档案法律地位,体现与国有档案占有同等地位的平等保护精神。私人档案同国有档案一样,是构建我国档案信息资源总体不可或缺的重要组成部分,对私人档案的管理作出详尽的规范,这既是对私人档案价值的认定,也是对私人财产的尊重;既体现私人档案信息资源是国家档案信息资源组成部分,也是对私人档案所有者权益的平等保护思想的确认。将私人档案的财产权与其他财产权予以平等对待,实际上是私人档案财产权与其他财产权同等法律地位的体现。私人档案立法, 相似文献
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新世纪中国共产党提出来的建设国家的理念和目标就是构建社会主义和谐社会,构建国际和谐社会．可以说是当代中国建立国内“和谐社会”思想在国际层面的自然延伸和扩展。国际法是构建和维护国际和谐社会的法律工具．国际法治是构建国际和谐社会的法律原则;民主与平等,保障人权与自由是国际法构建国际和谐社会的法律基础：促进发展,维护安全是国际法构建国际和谐社会的法律功能． 相似文献
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法社会学视角下的读者现实权利不平等现象 总被引：1，自引：1，他引：1
法律上的“读者权利平等”与现实中的读者权利不平等现象，使“书本上的法”变得难以理解；法社会学抛开狭隘的“法条主义”，将“法”与具有充分主观能动性和具体丰富的社会相联系，为我们认识、理解读者现实权利不平等现象的产生及发展变化提供了科学的分析方法和独特视角。 相似文献
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中国现行物权法律制度主要移植大陆法系物权制度的成果,蕴含着民生、私权、排他、平等的物权观念。但我国古代法律制度中同样有着丰富的物权法律规定,体现出独特的物权观念,但学者对此关注较少。本文主要对我国古代物权法律制度进行梳理、分析并评判其蕴含的物权观念,以期能够提供借鉴意义。 相似文献
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就业平等是社会和谐的基础。目前就业歧视泛滥也已成为不争的事实,另一方面,我国针对就业平等权的立法还存在空白,一些用人单位借口“法不禁止即为自由”有恃无恐地设置种种歧视条款,随意扩大用人自主权,侵害了就业平等权,这不仅使就业者的平等就业权得不到有效保障,也对和谐社会的构建产生了很大的不良影响,因此,我们在探究我国法律对就业平等权保护的不足之处的基础上,对就业平等权的法律保护提出相关建议。 相似文献
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认为数字图书馆版权问题的实质是权利人和图书馆法律地位不平等而导致的不平等竞争与利益失衡,解决该问题的根本出路在于构建数字图书馆邻接权制度,赋予图书馆邻接权,并使其在这一权能层次上承担相应的义务与法律责任。同时,提出网络环境中图书馆法律地位的异化也为建立数字图书馆邻接权制度提供了法律依据。 相似文献
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Milan Grba 《Slavic & East European Information Resources》2017,18(3-4):152-164
This article surveys a sample of sources of the information about Romania available to British readers in nineteenth century British newspapers and periodicals. It traces first contacts between the Romanian lands and Britain after the union of the principalities of Wallachia and Moldavia in 1859, then after their independence from the Ottoman Empire. The article highlights an increased Romanian interest in British periodicals, which reported and reviewed Romanian literature and scholarship. The article concludes that nineteenth century British newspapers and periodicals offer a great variety and wealth of new material previously unavailable or unknown to researchers. It also states that only a portion of a large quantity of this material has been indexed and is therefore available via the bibliographic sources mentioned in the article. The author argues for the need of a new and updated British-Romanian bibliography, which can draw on new online resources offering access to thousands of new newspapers and periodical records. 相似文献
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《Slavic & East European Information Resources》2013,14(4):25-33
ABSTRACT The paper looks at library approval plans for material published in Slavic, East European, and Eurasian countries from the selector's point of view. Reasons why a selector would or would not want one are examined. Success with approval plans requires monitoring receipts, as well as good and ongoing communication among the selector, the acquistions department, and the vendor. A preliminary list of vendors offering approval plans for the countries of the region appears in the appendix. 相似文献
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为进一步提升武汉科技信息共享服务平台使用效率,本文从平台资源建设、资源应用、供需对接方式和供需特点等方面分析了武汉科技信息资源服务现状;基于需求和利用的角度,结合平台管理实践和走访用户、问卷调查等研究方法,从信息资源需求主体和平台自身建设管理两个维度,找出制约科技资源供需对接的主要因素;以市场化和制度化为创新理念,从政策创新、机制创新、市场化服务、环境营造、人才培养等方面提出平台建设由“资源集聚”向“需求导向”转变的对策建议. 相似文献
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《Slavic & East European Information Resources》2013,14(1-2):123-143
ABSTRACT The article examines the most important periodicals of ethnic minorities in Poland. After 1989, many ethnic groups (e.g., Germans and Romanies) were allowed to publish journals and newspapers for the first time since the end of World War II. The publications examined show the rich cultural life of the various ethnic groups as well as their current status in Poland. In addition to popular titles, some scholarly publications are also discussed. 相似文献
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Jon C. Giullian 《Slavic & East European Information Resources》2013,14(3):278-284
The author answers a reference question on bibliographic sources for the Ukrainian periodical press 1840–1850. Helpful publications include bibliographies, guides, and library catalogs. These potentially make mention of revolutionary developments in Hungary (such as the Twelve Points paragraph of the Demands of the Hungarian Nation in March 1848, the subsequent April Laws, and Hungary's declaration of independence in April 1949), and elsewhere in the Hapsburg Empire. 相似文献
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Kelly Ahlfeld 《International Information and Library Review》2017,49(4):285-289
Chromebooks and the G Suite group of products, like Google Search, Gmail, and Google Docs, have rapidly expanded in American schools during the past 5 years. The impact of one-to-one Chromebook devices and the pervasive use of Google's software products in American education cannot be overstated. This article explores some of the influences of these products on research, based on the experiences of a librarian and technology coordinator at an elementary education level. The author has several suggestions for effective research with these products in mind. 相似文献
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《Behavioral & Social Sciences Librarian》2013,32(1):49-54
Library historians can learn a great deal from studying the gender of authorship and institutional affiliation of a scholarly journal. The focus of this study is to examine these two aspects of journal production in library history to see who is producing published research in this field. Twenty-three years of Libraries & Culture were chosen as the target volumes. The study reveals that more men than women published in library history as well as locating which institutions were represented. This type of information is usedful to the library historian engaged in the analysis of published scholarship, and more generally to scholars with an interest in patterns of literature production in fields closely related to the social and behavioral sciences. 相似文献
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《Slavic & East European Information Resources》2013,14(1):25-74
ABSTRACT The history of the almanac in Croatia is reconstructed through primary research in bibliographic and archival sources. The almanac is a vehicle for knowledge communication in informal contexts, engaging both oral tradition and literary forms traceable to medieval literacy and ways of structuring knowledge. The history of the almanac in Croatia reflects the changing context of the book trade, literacy, and the evolution of language. Four main stages are identified: (1) the beginning of the annual almanac in the seventeenth century; astrological almanacs reflecting the sensibility of the Baroque period; (2) the Enlightenment's stimulation of almanac publishing in the spirit of contemporary secular reforms in agriculture and education; (3) nineteenth-and twentieth-century almanac trade, showing complex and overlapping networks for the production, distribution and appropriation of printed almanacs;(4) roughly the end of World War II, when the almanac slowly moved out of the role of a popular mass medium and into specialized niches represented by regional, diaspora, and religious almanacs. 相似文献
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《The Reference Librarian》2013,54(74):121-164
Summary Although the Internet provides access to a wealth of information, there is little, if any, control over the quality of that information. Side-by-side with reliable information, one finds disinformation, misinformation, and hoaxes. The authors of this paper discuss numerous examples of fabricated historical information on the Internet (ranging from denials of the Holocaust to personal vendettas), offer suggestions on how to evaluate websites, and argue that these fabrications can be incorporated into bibliographic instruction classes. 相似文献