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1.
曹更安 《视听界》2001,(2):43-43
进入信息化时代,采发“人无我有”的独家新闻越来越难,但是记可以通过抢抓时效性,巧打“质量牌”,独占新闻源等方法采写到独家新闻。  相似文献   

2.
探讨了检索美国《化学》(CA)时减少误检、漏检的六十方面的方法拄巧,包括金属无机含氧酸盐的捡索技巧、具体化学物质的某个化学(物理)过程的检索拄巧、从某种原料制各某种产物的检索技巧,具有中间产物的反应过程的检索拄巧、多种索引配合捡索结构复杂的大分子化合物的技巧,以及隐含主题词的课题的检索技巧等。  相似文献   

3.
网上海量信息引发检索技术变革   总被引:5,自引:1,他引:4  
许家梁 《情报学报》2000,19(4):369-372
本文从检索目标和技术路线、信息综合排序方法、用于优选信息的评价标准等方面,分析了网上海量信息正在引发检索技术变革的内容,介绍了旨在从网上海量信息中高效率地选取有用信息的检索技术方案用“信息重要性向量”表达信息的综合特征,用“信息筛”高效率地优选信息  相似文献   

4.
王俊涛 《大观周刊》2011,(47):17-17
“巧实力”战略的内涵是,为了实现美国领导世界的目标,美国政府必须软硬兼施、文武并用。从目前情况看,在自身实力相对下降的背景下维持美国霸权地位成为奥巴马政府“巧实力”外交政策的主要内容。“巧实力”外交战略仅仅是美外交策略、手段的调整,其最终目标仍是维持美国的世界霸权地位。不过,奥巴马的“巧实力”外交目前尚未定型,今后如何发展仍有待观察。  相似文献   

5.
我们已经进入信息化的时代,由于信息传播的多元化,消息来源的多渠道,许多可预不可预的新闻事实一经发生,众多同行便会蜂拥而至,采发“人无我有”的独家新闻可谓越来越难。但是,飞速发展的时代和丰富多彩的社会生活决定了独家新闻题材的丰富性、多样性,对一些重大题材或典型题材、突发事件,记可以而且能够通过抢抓时效性、巧打“质量牌”、独占新闻源等方法采写到独家新闻。  相似文献   

6.
啸海 《新闻三昧》2003,(9):25-25
古人云:“人贵直,文贵曲。”为人当以忠直为上,为文则应忌平、直、露,力求文势跌宕曲折,变化多姿。转沂之法就是使新闻作品文势跌宕、题旨深化、扣人心弦的重要一招。比如被评为全国好新闻的《抢菜记》、通讯《“谬论”是怎样走向世界的》,就是比较好的例子。《抢菜记》是一件揭露营业员抢购私分短缺商品的批评稿,作者用了大半篇幅写营业员抢菜私分的情节。老实说,这种现象在广大读者眼下已司空见惯,但凭这些材料不足以令人震动、回味、深思。记者巧就巧  相似文献   

7.
《档案学通讯》1988年第5期刊登了一篇题为“新颖、简便、实用的检索工具”的文章,介绍了“科技档案寻址盘”的设计方法,读后很受启发。由于我院科技档案内容多,信息量大,只设计一张寻址盘不可能容下全部科技档案内容,因此设计科技档案专题寻址盘更为合适。我试着设计了两张科技档案检索盘(称为检索盘比寻址盘更接近档案术语)。一张叫做“研究生毕业论文检索盘”,另一  相似文献   

8.
段伟 《档案学研究》2017,31(2):126-128
“样式雷”是清代宫廷建筑师家族,而“样式雷图档”是雷氏家族数代人积累留存下来的建筑档案。雷氏子孙先后共有七代人供职清廷样式房,自立一家规范,体现了《周礼·考工记》百工“知者创物,巧者述之,守之世”的优良传统。  相似文献   

9.
关于检索用户培训中“主题分析”问题的思考   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
“主题分析”是检索工具或数据库标引人员和检索人员在检索标识上取得一致的关键。检索用户培训教材中应专设“主题分析”章节。内容应包括 :主题分析的基本问题、课题的主题类型分析、主题结构分析及主题分析方法等。参考文献 4。  相似文献   

10.
为促进图书馆现代化建设 ,提高会员建库意识和能力 ,广州市文化局文化处、广州市图书馆学会、广州图书馆 5月 31日、 6月 5日在广州图书馆联合举办了“数据库知识”培训班。培训班由省文化厅信息中心、原省馆技术部主任叶根平高级工程师主讲“数据库基础知识”。内容有关数据库基础知识、功能、结构设计、检索途径及数据库建设在图书馆工作中的地位作用等。原中山大学图书馆馆长赵燕群教授主讲“检索语言知识”。内容有关检索语言发展历史、趋势及检索词如何标引。这次办班受到了广大会员单位的积极响应 ,来自广州地区的大学、中专、中学、…  相似文献   

11.
This article surveys a sample of sources of the information about Romania available to British readers in nineteenth century British newspapers and periodicals. It traces first contacts between the Romanian lands and Britain after the union of the principalities of Wallachia and Moldavia in 1859, then after their independence from the Ottoman Empire. The article highlights an increased Romanian interest in British periodicals, which reported and reviewed Romanian literature and scholarship. The article concludes that nineteenth century British newspapers and periodicals offer a great variety and wealth of new material previously unavailable or unknown to researchers. It also states that only a portion of a large quantity of this material has been indexed and is therefore available via the bibliographic sources mentioned in the article. The author argues for the need of a new and updated British-Romanian bibliography, which can draw on new online resources offering access to thousands of new newspapers and periodical records.  相似文献   

12.
ABSTRACT

The paper looks at library approval plans for material published in Slavic, East European, and Eurasian countries from the selector's point of view. Reasons why a selector would or would not want one are examined. Success with approval plans requires monitoring receipts, as well as good and ongoing communication among the selector, the acquistions department, and the vendor. A preliminary list of vendors offering approval plans for the countries of the region appears in the appendix.  相似文献   

13.
为进一步提升武汉科技信息共享服务平台使用效率,本文从平台资源建设、资源应用、供需对接方式和供需特点等方面分析了武汉科技信息资源服务现状;基于需求和利用的角度,结合平台管理实践和走访用户、问卷调查等研究方法,从信息资源需求主体和平台自身建设管理两个维度,找出制约科技资源供需对接的主要因素;以市场化和制度化为创新理念,从政策创新、机制创新、市场化服务、环境营造、人才培养等方面提出平台建设由“资源集聚”向“需求导向”转变的对策建议.  相似文献   

14.
ABSTRACT

The article examines the most important periodicals of ethnic minorities in Poland. After 1989, many ethnic groups (e.g., Germans and Romanies) were allowed to publish journals and newspapers for the first time since the end of World War II. The publications examined show the rich cultural life of the various ethnic groups as well as their current status in Poland. In addition to popular titles, some scholarly publications are also discussed.  相似文献   

15.
The author answers a reference question on bibliographic sources for the Ukrainian periodical press 1840–1850. Helpful publications include bibliographies, guides, and library catalogs. These potentially make mention of revolutionary developments in Hungary (such as the Twelve Points paragraph of the Demands of the Hungarian Nation in March 1848, the subsequent April Laws, and Hungary's declaration of independence in April 1949), and elsewhere in the Hapsburg Empire.  相似文献   

16.
在分析文献在不同研究阶段用词时间特征的倾向性基础上,提出一种基于主题模型的研究发展阶段识别方法。重点阐述该方法的构建过程,包括时间特征抽取、发展阶段界定、主题冷热变化分析等步骤。为验证该方法的有效性,针对词频统计法和主题模型方法在主题演化分析中的效果进行比较分析。结果表明,该方法能在识别主题热点和发展趋势的同时,有效地区分不同主题所反映的研究发展阶段。  相似文献   

17.
ABSTRACT

In today's current political environment raising support for millage renewals, bond campaigns or even millage continuations for public libraries is affected by national politics, and a tendency towards tax aversion on principle across the country. The lessons we can learn from the governing boards of small and rural public libraries are worth raising up to a greater national consciousness. Board governance, community consciousness, and facilities management are clear and logical tools that elected boards of public libraries can use to politick for support of libraries.  相似文献   

18.
Chromebooks and the G Suite group of products, like Google Search, Gmail, and Google Docs, have rapidly expanded in American schools during the past 5 years. The impact of one-to-one Chromebook devices and the pervasive use of Google's software products in American education cannot be overstated. This article explores some of the influences of these products on research, based on the experiences of a librarian and technology coordinator at an elementary education level. The author has several suggestions for effective research with these products in mind.  相似文献   

19.
Library historians can learn a great deal from studying the gender of authorship and institutional affiliation of a scholarly journal. The focus of this study is to examine these two aspects of journal production in library history to see who is producing published research in this field. Twenty-three years of Libraries & Culture were chosen as the target volumes. The study reveals that more men than women published in library history as well as locating which institutions were represented. This type of information is usedful to the library historian engaged in the analysis of published scholarship, and more generally to scholars with an interest in patterns of literature production in fields closely related to the social and behavioral sciences.  相似文献   

20.
ABSTRACT

The history of the almanac in Croatia is reconstructed through primary research in bibliographic and archival sources. The almanac is a vehicle for knowledge communication in informal contexts, engaging both oral tradition and literary forms traceable to medieval literacy and ways of structuring knowledge. The history of the almanac in Croatia reflects the changing context of the book trade, literacy, and the evolution of language. Four main stages are identified: (1) the beginning of the annual almanac in the seventeenth century; astrological almanacs reflecting the sensibility of the Baroque period; (2) the Enlightenment's stimulation of almanac publishing in the spirit of contemporary secular reforms in agriculture and education; (3) nineteenth-and twentieth-century almanac trade, showing complex and overlapping networks for the production, distribution and appropriation of printed almanacs;(4) roughly the end of World War II, when the almanac slowly moved out of the role of a popular mass medium and into specialized niches represented by regional, diaspora, and religious almanacs.  相似文献   

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