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1.
Research on foreign language anxiety has focused primarily on students in language training programs. The lack of attention to foreign language anxiety among counseling students speaking English as a second language has led to supervision issues among this growing student population in counseling programs. This article identifies areas such as self-efficacy and microskills that are affected by foreign language anxiety and recommends training strategies and the potential value of qualitative research methods to address the situation.  相似文献   

2.
This study examines the perceptions and experiences of international counseling students (ICSs) in university training programs in Turkey. A majority of participants reported they had adjusted positively, but did experience problems related to language, food, and customs. Participants largely also thought that the training in Turkey met their expectations, although some stated they desired more counseling coursework and applied experiences. More than half of the ICSs surveyed thought that they would not return to their home countries because of job opportunity problems. The results are considered in relation to counselor training in Turkey and student adaptation in that context.  相似文献   

3.
The authors explored the pattern of change in counseling students’ (N = 373) counseling self‐efficacy (CSE) throughout their program and the influence of identifying variables. Results indicated that specific factors significantly predicted students’ initial CSE levels and the rate of CSE change. Implications for future research and counselor education programs are presented.  相似文献   

4.
This study sought to explore the relationship between mindfulness, coping self-efficacy (CSE) and foreign language anxiety (FLA) among a sample of 295 Iranian English as a foreign language (EFL) learners. Further, the capacity of CSE in mediating the relationship between mindfulness and FLA was tested. The participants were administered self-reported questionnaires. Structural equation modelling (SEM) was utilised. The results of SEM analysis showed that higher levels of mindfulness were associated with lower levels of FLA and greater CSE. In addition, it was found that CSE could partially mediate the relationship between mindfulness and FLA. Implications are discussed.  相似文献   

5.
This research partially replicated Nilsson and Anderson’s Professional Psychology: Research and Practice (2004) study on training and supervising international students. It investigated the relationships among international counseling students’ training level, acculturation, supervisory working alliance (SWA), counseling self-efficacy (COSE), role ambiguity (RA) and multicultural discussion (MD) in supervision. In the present study (N = 71), two acculturation variables and RA predicted SWA. SWA and MD did not predict COSE, while language use in acculturation did. Training level differences were only associated with COSE. Findings indicate that supervisors should attend to role ambiguity and multicultural issues when supervising international students, including acculturation issues and their impact on students’ performance. Results are discussed against Nilsson and Anderson’s original study and the implications for supervision of international counseling students.  相似文献   

6.
International students’ needs and experiences in counseling training and supervision has been an area of interest for several decades; however, there is a lack of research regarding effective approaches for supervising international students. Previous studies concerning the international counseling student population have mainly utilized bivariate analysis, and inconsistent results have been observed among studies examining the same relations, which makes applied implications questionable. More complex analysis to determine the relationships among constructs, which will assist in applied implications, are long needed. Thus, this study was a response to the need to determine if a moderation effect could be observed among key counseling supervision-related variables. The purpose of this study was to investigate whether international counseling supervisees’ perceptions regarding the degree to which the construct of multicultural discussion occurring in their university supervision moderated the relationship among key supervision-related variables, including acculturation, counselor self-efficacy, supervisory working alliance, and role ambiguity in supervision.  相似文献   

7.
本文评述国内外第二语言文化适应的研究,对外语学习背景下“文化适应”提出质疑,并提出相关建议。  相似文献   

8.
高程度的考试焦虑对外语学习产生负影响,而低程度的考试焦虑对外语学习则有促进作用。本文根据国外对考试焦虑的研究成果,探讨了我国大学生外语学习考试焦虑的形成和影响及其对外语教学的启示。  相似文献   

9.
Immigration and acculturation can have profound effects on counselors’ sense of self and interactions with others. Yet the influence of being an immigrant on a therapist’s use of self during actual clinical encounters has received very little empirical attention, even though the number of foreign-born counselors is steadily increasing in the U.S. In order to fill this gap we conducted a web-based survey study to examine the associations between acculturation, language proficiency, and clinician’s self-efficacy in a sample of 258 foreign-born counselors and providers currently practicing in the U.S. Results suggest that perceived prejudice and not the level of acculturation is significantly associated with levels of clinical self-efficacy, suggesting that the attitudes and behaviors of the host community play a much bigger role in the acculturation of immigrant therapists than previously assumed.  相似文献   

10.
Counseling self-efficacy is defined as a counselor’s beliefs regarding their ability to counsel a client effectively. Larson et al. (1992) developed the Counseling Self-Estimate Inventory (COSE) to determine counselors’ self-efficacy in the dimensions of microskills, counseling process, difficult client behavior, cultural competence, and awareness of values. The COSE has been used widely in the United States as well as being adapted to other cultures. The purpose of the present study was to obtain validity and reliability evidence for the COSE in a Turkish sample towards the creation of a Turkish version (COSE-TR). Analyses regarding internal consistency and construct validity were undertaken via CFA and EFA, and divergent and convergent validity assessments were performed. The devised COSE-TR obtained a Cronbach alpha coefficient of .92. Exploratory factor analysis suggested a four-factor model with 53.82% of the total variance explained, which the CFA also supported. The COSE-TR correlated negatively with trait anxiety as measured on the ‘State-Trait Anxiety Inventory Scale’ (involving only Trait anxiety STAI-T; Spielberger 1983), but positively with generalized self-efficacy as measured via the ‘General Self-Efficacy Scale’ (GSE; Schwarzer and Jerusalem 1995). As for language equivalence, there was no difference between the means of total scores obtained from the original COSE and the created Turkish shorter version. Results revealed that the shortened COSE-TR can be regarded as a valid and reliable instrument for measuring counseling self-efficacy with Turkish counselors. Implications for counseling psychology, counselor education and supervision in developing nations and the transculturality of counseling self-efficacy are discussed.  相似文献   

11.
Krashen(1985)认为焦虑作为重要的情感因素在外语学习中起着非常重要的作用。焦虑感越强者,情感屏障越高,获得的输入就越少,从而对外语学习产生一定的阻碍;反之,则容易得到更多的输入,更加有利于外语学习。笔者认为在语言教学中,既要防止语言僵化,又要降低学习者的焦虑。所以,本文将利用SPSS17.0对俄语课堂学习焦虑与课堂纠错的关系进行分析研究,并以此研究结果为依据,对教师在俄语课堂如何对待学生的错误以及如何减轻学生的学习焦虑提出一些建议。  相似文献   

12.
There are a number of individual and affective factors which correlate foreign language learners’ achievement both positively and negatively. The aim of this study was to examine the relationship between perfectionism and English language achievement among high school third graders in Chenaran, a city in northeast of Iran, mediated by foreign language classroom anxiety. A sample of 239 students (110 males and 129 females) was assessed for their levels of perfectionism and foreign language anxiety using the Almost Perfect Scale-Revised and Foreign Language Classroom Anxiety Scale, respectively. Participants’ scores on their final English test were also used as the measurement of their English achievement. The results did not reveal strong correlations between perfectionism and participants’ English achievement (F = .515, p > .05); however, the mean English score of the participants was lower for maladaptive perfectionists. Also, foreign language classroom anxiety was found to be significantly and negatively correlated with English achievement (r = ?.357, p < .01). The results of analysis of variance revealed a significant positive association between perfectionism and foreign language anxiety, where maladaptive perfectionists were found to be more anxious than adaptive and non-perfectionists. Results did not support the hypothesis about foreign language anxiety as a mediator of the relationship between perfectionism and English achievement. Implications for both teachers and learners, and suggestions for further research are provided.  相似文献   

13.
张洁 《海外英语》2012,(12):115-116,118
听力焦虑是大学英语学习中普遍存在的影响学习效果的负面因素。此论文从非英语专业学生在大学英语听力课中普遍存在的焦虑问题这一事实出发,找出产生听力焦虑的原因并提出相应的学习策略以期降低学生在英语听力过程中的焦虑,提高学生学习的自信心和积极性,以取得良好的英语听力教学效果。  相似文献   

14.
非英语专业大学生课堂语言焦虑的成因及对策   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
课堂语言焦虑是外语学习中其中一个十分重要的情感因素。通过问卷调查,访谈等方式,从学习者个体因素,课堂因素等方面细致分析了非英语专业大学生英语课堂语言焦虑的成因,并提出大学生英语课堂语言焦虑的缓解对策以促进外语教学效果。  相似文献   

15.
Graduate students experience mental health distress. The authors investigated the benefits of required counseling services at a training clinic for students enrolled in counseling courses. Results indicated that after receiving services, students (N = 55) reported decreases in overall problems, depressive symptoms, and anxiety symptoms. Implications for counselor educators are discussed.  相似文献   

16.
缓解学生外语学习焦虑是提高高职学校英语教学质量的最重要途径之一。该文基于多年教学经验并根据二语习得理论提出了一些可行性教学方法,通过降低学生的外语焦虑,增强其学习动机和自我效能感,以提高他们的英语学习效果,加快其英语学习进程。  相似文献   

17.
文章阐明重铸的定义、效果等基本概念,通过研究学习者的修正性输出与焦虑的关系,揭示了语言焦虑在二语习得中对重铸效果的影响,并对我国外语教学提出相关建议从而使其在减少焦虑的负面影响下,充分发挥重铸的作用。  相似文献   

18.
焦虑是现代大学生学习过程中普遍存在的现象。对于工科类高职院校的学生而言,外语学习似乎比其他课程的学习更容易引起焦虑。文章主要从工科类高职院校学生外语学习焦虑原因进行分析,并通过访谈了解重庆水利电力职业技术学院工科专业学生英语课堂的焦虑状况,结合笔者自己的教学实践经验,探讨一些帮助高职院校学生克服和减轻外语学习焦虑的有效策略。  相似文献   

19.
况新华  吴紫娟 《海外英语》2012,(1):105-107,109
语言学习中的焦虑主要指学习者因需要使用外语或第二语言进行表达时产生的恐惧和不安心理。外语学习过程中的焦虑心理对于学生学习效果的影响日益受到关注,尤其是词汇这一关键领域。基于英语词汇学习的重要性,作者分析词汇学习过程中产生焦虑现象的原因,提出相应的解决策略,以激励学生词汇学习的兴趣,促进大学英语教学的改进。  相似文献   

20.
This study reports on the differential effects of cultural background and permanence of relocation on the expectations of counseling, the kinds of support sought when approaching a counselor, and the acculturation attitudes among 219 international students from English‐speaking countries and the former Soviet Union attending an Israeli university. Implications for counseling international students are discussed.  相似文献   

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