共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
Erik E.J. Thoonen Peter J.C. Sleegers Thea T.D. Peetsma Frans J. Oort 《Educational studies》2011,37(3):345-360
Research on motivation has mainly concentrated on the role of goal orientation and self‐evaluation in conducting learning activities. In this paper, we examine the relative importance of teachers’ teaching and their efficacy beliefs to explain variation in student motivation. Questionnaires were used to measure the well‐being, academic self‐efficacy, mastery goal orientation, performance avoidance, intrinsic motivation and school investment of students (n = 3462) and the teaching practices and teachers’ sense of self‐efficacy (n = 194) in primary schools. Results of the multi‐level analyses show that connection to the students’ world and cooperative learning methods had a positive effect on students’ motivation, while process‐oriented instruction by the teacher had a negative effect on motivational behaviour and motivational factors of students. Finally, the results lend credence to the argument that teachers’ sense of self‐efficacy has an impact on both teachers’ teaching and students’ motivation to learn. 相似文献
2.
This article discusses the perceptions of ‘virtual’ teachers with regard to the benefits of online education for students with special educational needs. Surveys were distributed to teachers from one educational management company about their experiences of teaching in asynchronous (self‐paced) virtual school classrooms. The survey responses revealed the following findings: online education has made it easier for students with limitations to access learning activities; improvements have been made in student academic performance; students have had success with asynchronous (self‐paced) education; student motivation has increased; and more individualised support has been available. Even though these results focused on positive outcomes, some negative perceptions were also recorded. These included discrepancies related to cyber‐bullying in asynchronous learning programmes, matters related to student accommodations, and problems associated with student use of online classroom resources. 相似文献
3.
Maxwell K. Winchester Tiffany M. Winchester 《Assessment & Evaluation in Higher Education》2012,37(6):671-682
This exploratory study investigated the students’ use of formative, weekly, online evaluations of teaching through a virtual learning environment. Results were based on in‐depth interviews of seven students at a rural university college in the UK. Students from different genders, education levels and backgrounds volunteered for the study. The students thought it was a good tool and useful for providing anonymous feedback. However, their motivation to fill in the evaluations every week varied throughout the period of study, and the weekly feedback soon became routine and too onerous a task, and thus had a tendency towards being superficially conducted. Students were more inclined to comment on negative issues, rather than critically analyse positive ones. They also tended to be more positive towards conducting the evaluation if the lecturer discussed them and/or made changes to their future lectures. 相似文献
4.
This study, conducted in Israel, examined how learning strategies and motivational orientations contributed to high school students’ sense of achievement in a massive open online course. The objective was to integrate an innovative teaching–learning strategy into the educational system that is based on online learning for students in subjects that are rich in knowledge and technology. The researchers used a motivated strategies learning questionnaire modified to fit the purpose of this study. In addition, the researchers built and used a sense of achievement index based on social pedagogy as a leading principle in the current learning model. Structural Equation Modeling path analysis results suggested that projects-based learning subjects had a significant positive impact on motivational orientations and learning strategies, and they in turn had a significant positive impact on students’ sense of achievement. 相似文献
5.
Cecilia Avila Silvia Baldiris Ramon Fabregat Sabine Graf 《British journal of educational technology : journal of the Council for Educational Technology》2020,51(4):1019-1038
The learning analytics (LA) field seeks to analyze data about students’ interactions, and it has been applied in the development of tools for supporting both learning and teaching processes. Recent research has paid attention on how LA may benefit teachers in the creation of educational resources. However, most of the research on LA solutions is carried out to support teachers in analyzing students’ behavior data collected as they interact with virtual learning environments. While solutions to support teachers in different virtual learning and teaching contexts have become important, to date little research has been done on how LA solutions can help teachers to create and evaluate Open Educational Resources (OERs). This study aims at presenting the evaluation of a LA tool for supporting teachers in the creation and evaluation of accessible and quality OERs considering that both processes fall within the competences that teachers can acquire and strengthen by participating as authors (creation) and evaluators (evaluation) of OERs. The study was conducted with Colombian teachers and the results obtained highlight the positive effect the tool had on the teachers’ acquisition of the competences and the positive attitude they had toward using the tool. 相似文献
6.
信息技术具有平台功能强大、制作动画逼真、呈现图片清晰等特点,其辅助课堂教学方面的作用体现在教学目标的达成、教学效率的提高、学生学习兴趣的激发、学生思维能力的发展、学生学习动机的增强上。教师应合理利用信息技术,为学生构建直观形象、图文并茂的教学情境,集中学生注意力,激发学生兴趣,提高教学有效性。 相似文献
7.
在信息技术和现代教学理念的双重推动下,高校实验教学正在转向混合式教学。在此背景下,文章构建了高校混合式实验教学模式,并以“基础化学”课程为例开展了为期3个月的教学实践。文章采用问卷调查、化学实验视频评价量表、访谈的研究方式获取数据,通过数据分析重点探讨了混合式实验教学对学生学习成效与学习体验的影响,结果发现:混合式实验教学能整体提升学生的学习兴趣、学习动机和实验操作技能;男生和女生在学习兴趣、学习动机、操作技能提升方面不存在显著差异;混合式实验教学能给学生带来更佳的学习体验,而积极的学习体验会正向促进学习成效。文章构建的高校混合式实验教学模式具有推广价值,对于促进高校实验教学改革、提升人才培养质量具有积极意义。 相似文献
8.
The attitudes and the self‐efficacy that characterize learners relative to the Internet have been identified as important factors that affect learners’ motivation, interests and performance in Internet‐based learning environments. Meanwhile, learners’ perceptions of the Internet may shape learners’ attitudes and online behaviours. This study investigates university students’ attitudes and self‐efficacy towards the Internet, and explores the role that university students’ perceptions of the Internet may play in their Internet attitudes and self‐efficacy. The results indicate that university students demonstrate positive attitudes and adequate Internet self‐efficacy and that these students are more inclined to view the Internet as a functional tool—a functional technology. Gender differences exist in university students’ attitudes towards, and perceptions of, the Internet; that is, male students demonstrate Internet attitudes that are more positive than those of their female peers. Furthermore, students who perceive the Internet as a leisure tool (e.g. as a tour or a toy) show more positive attitudes and communicative self‐efficacy than students who use the Internet as a functional technology. Educators and researchers need to be aware of these differences and to take them into consideration in their instruction. Lastly, this study serves as a starting‐point for research that more broadly explores learners’ perceptions of the Internet. 相似文献
9.
Hayward P. Andres 《Journal of Further & Higher Education》2019,43(2):220-235
Given the recent reported common occurrence of mediocre or substandard academic performance by students in colleges and universities, it has become essential to identify pedagogical factors that might lessen or reverse this trend. Kolb’s experiential learning, Pintrich’s student learning motivation, and cognitive load theories were used as a framework to assess active teaching moderation of the effects of course difficulty on course performance and learning motivation. Hierarchical ordinary least squares (OLS) regression was used to analyse the data. Research subjects were recruited from a medium-sized historically Black college and university (HBCU) students enrolled in STEM (science, technology, engineering, and mathematics) and Business (i.e. management, economics, or accounting) classes. Active teaching was a positive predictor of course grade and learning motivation. Course difficulty was a negative predictor of course grade. Interaction analysis revealed that increases in active teaching reduced (i.e. moderated) the negative relationship between course difficulty on both course grade and learning motivation. Overall, the findings suggest that student learning outcomes are certainly a function of pedagogy (e.g. active teaching), psychological/affective (e.g. learning motivation), and learning content complexity. Active teaching environments should (1) address both cognitive load and emotional responses attributed to difficult coursework, and (2) provide efficacy building opportunities during instructional delivery. 相似文献
10.
在康复治疗技术专业解剖学教学中应用3D虚拟解剖模型和学生手机APP进行学习,能很好地解决标本短缺的问题,取得较好的教学效果。文章介绍3D虚拟解剖模型概况,探讨3D虚拟解剖模型的应用优势,并指出3D虚拟解剖模型的不足和改进办法,以激发学生的学习兴趣,使教师的教与学生的学都变得更加轻松。 相似文献
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Lori R. Kogan Kristy L. Dowers Jacey R. Cerda Regina M. Schoenfeld-Tacher Sherry M. Stewart 《Journal of Science Education and Technology》2014,23(6):756-762
Veterinary schools, similar to many professional health programs, face a myriad of evolving challenges in delivering their professional curricula including expansion of class size, costs to maintain expensive laboratories, and increased demands on veterinary educators to use curricular time efficiently and creatively. Additionally, exponential expansion of the knowledge base through ongoing biomedical research, educational goals to increase student engagement and clinical reasoning earlier in the curriculum, and students’ desire to access course materials and enhance their educational experience through the use of technology all support the need to reassess traditional microscope laboratories within Professional Veterinary Medical (PVM) educational programs. While there is clear justification for teaching veterinary students how to use a microscope for clinical evaluation of cytological preparations (i.e., complete blood count, urinalysis, fecal analysis, fine needle aspirates, etc.), virtual microscopy may be a viable alternative to using light microscopy for teaching and learning fundamental histological concepts. This article discusses results of a survey given to assess Professional Veterinary Medical students’ perceptions of using virtual microscope for learning basic histology/microscopic anatomy and implications of these results for using virtual microscopy as a pedagogical tool in teaching first-year Professional Veterinary Medical students’ basic histology. 相似文献
13.
Soojung Jang 《Distance Education》2000,21(1):136-161
Understanding complex conceptual relationships is crucial for Korean high school history learning. The motivating hypothesis for this study is that a Cognitive Flexibility Theory‐based Hypertext instructional module will promote acquisition of advanced knowledge associated with complex conceptual relationships. This study focussed on improving Korean history teaching and learning in terms of these learner characteristics based on Cognitive Flexibility Theory, an influential constructivist approach in the field of educational technology. A referential hypertext program based on Spiro and his colleagues’ (1988, 1990) Cognitive Flexibility Theory (CFT) was developed for this study. Three learning programs were presented: (1) Cognitive Flexibility Theory‐Based Hypertext (CFTH), (2) hierarchical hypertext, similar to CFTH except for its hierarchical node connections, and (3) a textbook representing the typical Korean high school history instruction process. The effects of these three treatments on history achievement were examined in terms of post‐test item characteristics. Independent variables were students’ IQ, and prior knowledge and motivation toward each learning program that was measured after the treatment. Students’ achievement was the highest among three groups, especially in complex items: comparison, analysis and synthesis. In the CFTH group high IQ and low PK students’ achievement was most improved, and motivation was the chief influential factor in explaining the achievement. 相似文献
14.
Teaching Multistep Equations with Virtual Manipulatives to Secondary Students with Learning Disabilities 
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下载免费PDF全文 Rajiv Satsangi Rachel Hammer Anya S. Evmenova 《Learning disabilities research & practice》2018,33(2):99-111
Students with learning disabilities often struggle with the academic demands presented in secondary mathematics curricula. To combat these students’ struggles, researchers have studied various pedagogical practices and classroom technologies for teaching standards covered in subjects such as algebra and geometry. However, as the role of computer‐ and tablet‐based technologies in education grows, some areas of study, such as the use of virtual manipulatives, lack exploration. This study sought to assess the benefits of virtual manipulatives to teach secondary students with a learning disability in mathematics how to solve multistep algebraic equations. A multiple baseline design across three participants demonstrated a functional relation between the use of a virtual manipulative balance and teaching students to acquire, maintain, and generalize the skill of solving multistep algebraic equations. Results provide new evidence demonstrating virtual manipulatives as a beneficial age‐appropriate technology to teach higher order mathematical concepts to secondary students with a learning disability. 相似文献
15.
为解决学生目标不明确,学习内动力不足的问题,从建构“入门—提高—综合”阶梯化培养模式,形成原理—仿真—系统的模块化知识体系入手,优化课程体系,使得学以致用;研究激励为主的相近专业课程的教学管理机制,满足和调动学生学习兴趣;提高企业参与的积极性,使学生接受系统性训练,在工程技术上迅速成长;最后通过动态调整,不断完善,以实现旨在提高学生兴趣,培养和提高学生综合能力和素质的学校主导、企业全程参与的自动化应用技术型人才培养模式。 相似文献
16.
Antonio García‐Carmona Ana Maria Criado 《International Journal of Science Education》2013,35(16):2205-2245
The present article presents a didactic proposal oriented to teaching notions of semiconductor physics in secondary education. The methods and the results of a pilot study designed to analyse the effectiveness of a teaching sequence on the topic are also described. The subjects were 60 students, aged 14–15 years, of a secondary school in Seville, Spain. The levels of knowledge acquired by the students were evaluated by means of a test and personal interviews, which we also used to detect the most frequent obstacles they encountered against learning. Also, we employed personal interviews and analysis of the students’ notebooks to evaluate their attitudes towards semiconductor physics and its learning, and to evaluate the degree to which the teaching sequence fosters cooperative learning and the self‐regulation of learning. The results indicated that the students in general acquired ideas and reasoning in the appropriate line, although with some mistakes or inaccuracies with respect to scientific conceptions, and acquired positive attitudes towards the learning of semiconductor physics, with a high degree of motivation during the teaching–learning process. The conclusion is that it is possible to initiate teaching the basic notions of semiconductor physics in secondary education, although it is necessary to continue going deeper into the topic with new research. As a proposal for improvement in future actions, we formulate new objectives oriented at overcoming the students’ commonest obstacles against learning with respect to the topic. 相似文献
17.
从目前来看,我国的信息技术水平发展迅速,信息技术在教育教学中的运用也越来越广泛,给教育模式提供了改革的技术支持,也改变了学生的知识接受方式.这对传统教育方式来说,是颠覆性的改变.本文主要通过对高校的思政课的教学形式进行分析,探究信息化教学在促进学生学习动机培养的过程中起到的作用,从真正意义上提高思政课教学的实效性. 相似文献
18.
Students’ Perceptions of E‐learning in University Education 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
This paper examines students’ perceptions of e‐learning taking students at Jönköping University in Sweden as an example. The students had experiences from two years of e‐learning on campus. Students (n = 150) filled in a questionnaire with closed as well as open‐ended questions. The answers were analysed in a multiple regression analysis, putting the students’ perceptions in relation to gender, age, previous knowledge of computers, attitudes to new technology, learning styles and the way of implementing e‐learning at the university. Advantages and disadvantages of e‐leaming were categorized in a qualitative content analysis. The main conclusion from the study was that the strategy of implementing the e‐leaming system at the university was more important in influencing students’ perceptions than the individual background variables. Students did not regard access to e‐learning on campus as a benefit. Male students, students with previous knowledge of computers and students with positive attitudes to new technologies were all less positive to e‐leaming on campus than other students. 相似文献
19.
This study explored gender differences in the relationship between young people's mathematics attitudes and their perceptions
toward virtual manipulatives. Seven hundred eighty junior high school adolescents who participated in the problem-solving
activity using virtual manipulatives were selected for examination. The study found the male adolescents' views on motivation
and enjoyment of mathematics could explain many aspects of their perceptions toward virtual manipulatives. The female adolescents'
views on the importance of mathematics and freedom from fear of mathematics could explain many aspects of their perceptions
toward virtual manipulatives. However, motivation, enjoyment, and importance of mathematics were more prominent than freedom
from fear of mathematics in predicting male adolescents' perceptions toward virtual manipulatives, and freedom from fear and
importance of mathematics were more prominent than enjoyment and motivation of mathematics in predicting female adolescents'
perceptions toward virtual manipulatives. Two implications can be drawn from this study. First, teachers could provide males
with appealing problem contexts not only to be used to remove the fear of mathematics, but also to be used for enjoyment and
as motivation to see the importance of mathematics. Then male students could be encouraged to have more confirmed positive
perceptions toward virtual manipulatives when engaging in the activities of computer-based mathematics. Second, teachers could
provide females with interesting teaching activities, not only to be used for motivation and the enjoyment of mathematics,
but also to be used to remove the fear of mathematics and for experiencing the importance of mathematics. Then female students
could have positive perceptions toward virtual manipulatives when technology was integrated into the classroom to enhance
learning and to support effective mathematics teaching. 相似文献
20.
王卫东 《赣南师范学院学报》2012,33(3):65-67
虚拟现实技术提供形象逼真的学习环境,可以实现用户与虚拟环境之间的交互,虚拟数控机床维修环境可以提升学习者的认知能力;在现实环境下,学习者可以在感知认识方面得到感受与体验;通过虚拟现实、增强现实以及现实环境的结合构建了数控机床装调维修教学新模式,在该模式下进行实践教学,学习者从虚拟到现实环境训练对知识和技能的掌握得到了提升,为数控机床装调维修教学发展提供了新的探索途径. 相似文献