共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 78 毫秒
1.
[目的/意义]以学科内生知识体系生长逻辑及与图书馆事业发展关系应用逻辑为视角,研究图书馆学学科结构的嬗变逻辑,既能揭示学科发展规律,也能阐释新时代图书馆事业高质量发展与图书馆学一流学科建设关系逻辑生成过程。[方法/过程]新中国成立后,我国图书馆学学科逻辑演变路径为：受图书馆事业发展应用逻辑主导的学科建设阶段、遵循学科知识逻辑的图书馆学发展阶段、学科逻辑与应用逻辑同构共生的图书馆学发展阶段、图书馆学学科建设与图书馆事业发展高质量耦合融合阶段。[结果/结论]新时代图书馆学学科建设与图书馆事业发展关系重构,必须转变学科建设逻辑哲学,重塑高质量的学科建设与事业发展松散耦合关系,以学科内涵建设深化服务事业发展的高质量供给,以新时代图书馆事业新使命增强图书馆学学科建设外部适切性,以新技术、新业态、新环境增强图书馆学学科建设内部适切性。 相似文献
2.
积极构建图书馆学新文科研究、教育、应用体系，是促进图书馆学不断向上生长的动力。在一级学科更名视角下，从图书馆信息学、图书馆算力学、图书馆学研究学科融合教育、图书馆事业服务效能、图书馆智能管理等方面探讨图书馆学现代化研究内容，以更好地迎接新挑战、对接新任务、挖掘新要素。 相似文献
3.
4.
据目前所见文献,“图书馆学”一词最早引入我国是谢荫昌于1910年10月发表的连载译文《图书馆教育》,三个月后,《图书馆教育》一书正式出版。随着清末民初我国图书馆事业的发展,图书馆教育和图书馆学研究均取得进展。1920年代,文华图书科的创办、北京高等师范学校举办的暑期图书馆学讲习会等,标志着我国图书馆学学科的确立。我国图书馆学人在吸纳国外图书馆学体系的基础上,逐步补充发展,1934年以刘国钧为核心创建的最具代表意义的图书馆要素说,标志着我国图书馆学体系的初步形成。此外,关于“图书馆学是一门科学吗？”的疑问,以李景新、李惠君等为代表的图书馆学人从图书馆学的科学性、为什么研究图书馆学、研究图书馆学有什么用处等方面予以解答。参考文献36。 相似文献
5.
比较图书馆学将科学的比较方法应用于图书馆学理论和图书馆工作实践中,是“通过不同环境下的受各种因素影响制约的图书馆事业和工作进行系统比较评价,以解释图书馆体制的差异,归纳制定图书馆各种准则的一门图书馆学的分支学科”。西方国家五十年代开始兴起一股比较图书馆学研究热,而实际上,我国一九三五年便已产生了一部此方面的专著,即程伯群先生的《比较图书馆学》,只是我国比较图书馆学研究就此中断罢了。为发展我国的图书馆事业,缩短与先进国家图书馆事业的差距,比较图书馆学具有其它图书馆学科所不可替代的特殊作用。弄清比较图书馆学的目的和意义(也可以说是比较图书馆学的作用),不仅能够使比较图书馆学研究者确定具体研究目标,深入研究比较图书馆学自身的理论问题,而且有助于提高图书馆界对比较图书馆学的认识,充分重视它在图书馆事业发展中的重要作用。 相似文献
6.
《图书情报知识》2001,(3):80
凌美秀、吴星溪在<图书馆>2001年第2期撰文指出,图书馆学的发展水准取决于本学科的创新能力.受世界经济一体化及互联网信息传播技术的影响,以关注传统图书馆事业为理论视野的传统图书馆学,正经历着学科转型期的阵痛,创新研究已成为图书馆学寻找新的理论定位的必由之路.学术创新既可以是开辟新的研究领域,也可以研究方法的创新或是新的研究方法的引入,还可以是以全新的视角重新审视已有的理论体系等等.传统的图书馆学要根据新的信息环境,进行合理的改造,使其焕发出新的生命力.目前迫切需要给予创新关注的课题有:关于图书馆事业可持续发展战略与图书情报行业管理模式的创新研究;图书馆与其他信息部门的协同发展研究;新信息环境下图书馆的宏观布局研究;图书馆文献资源保障体系的网络化建设研究,等等.开展上述创新课题的研究,需要在反思传统图书馆学理论的基础上,合理继承已有的学科体系与研究成果,使图书馆学保持螺旋式的上升发展态势. 相似文献
7.
对已有图书馆学学术成果的系统整理出版,一方面是对有价值的图书馆学研究成果的系统编纂和保护,为后人的研究提供基础性资料;另一方面是图书馆学学科自尊和学术自信的体现,反映了图书馆学学科的历史发展和图书馆学人的学术贡献。进入新世纪,图书馆事业日渐繁荣,图书馆学人认为有必要对已有的图书馆学学术成果进行系统整理,先后整理出版了百年系列、文库系列、史料系列与其他个人文集。通过系统整理已有图书馆学学术成果,可以更好地继承和发扬图书馆学学术研究的优良传统,促进图书馆事业和图书馆学研究的健康繁荣发展。 相似文献
8.
黄宗忠及其图书馆管理学思想研究 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
黄宗忠是中国当代著名的图书馆学家。其主要图书馆学思想包括图书馆学基础理论、图书馆管理理论、文献采访学理论、文献信息学理论、图书馆事业发展理论和图书馆学教育理论等诸多方面。本文拟就黄宗忠图书馆管理螳理论作一客观研究。 相似文献
9.
10.
图书馆学是一门研究苏联图书馆建设事业的原理和基础,研究图书馆工作的组织和内容,研究各国图书馆事业的内涵的学科领域,是一门关于苏联图书馆事业和图书馆工作的学问。苏联图书馆学的对象是苏联图书馆,其工作完全服从于加强共产主义教育、促进共产主义建设的任务。 相似文献
11.
《Slavic & East European Information Resources》2013,14(1-2):123-143
ABSTRACT The article examines the most important periodicals of ethnic minorities in Poland. After 1989, many ethnic groups (e.g., Germans and Romanies) were allowed to publish journals and newspapers for the first time since the end of World War II. The publications examined show the rich cultural life of the various ethnic groups as well as their current status in Poland. In addition to popular titles, some scholarly publications are also discussed. 相似文献
12.
Jon C. Giullian 《Slavic & East European Information Resources》2013,14(3):278-284
The author answers a reference question on bibliographic sources for the Ukrainian periodical press 1840–1850. Helpful publications include bibliographies, guides, and library catalogs. These potentially make mention of revolutionary developments in Hungary (such as the Twelve Points paragraph of the Demands of the Hungarian Nation in March 1848, the subsequent April Laws, and Hungary's declaration of independence in April 1949), and elsewhere in the Hapsburg Empire. 相似文献
13.
Josie Barnes Parker 《图书馆管理杂志》2013,53(6):731-737
ABSTRACTIn today's current political environment raising support for millage renewals, bond campaigns or even millage continuations for public libraries is affected by national politics, and a tendency towards tax aversion on principle across the country. The lessons we can learn from the governing boards of small and rural public libraries are worth raising up to a greater national consciousness. Board governance, community consciousness, and facilities management are clear and logical tools that elected boards of public libraries can use to politick for support of libraries. 相似文献
14.
《Slavic & East European Information Resources》2013,14(1):25-74
ABSTRACT The history of the almanac in Croatia is reconstructed through primary research in bibliographic and archival sources. The almanac is a vehicle for knowledge communication in informal contexts, engaging both oral tradition and literary forms traceable to medieval literacy and ways of structuring knowledge. The history of the almanac in Croatia reflects the changing context of the book trade, literacy, and the evolution of language. Four main stages are identified: (1) the beginning of the annual almanac in the seventeenth century; astrological almanacs reflecting the sensibility of the Baroque period; (2) the Enlightenment's stimulation of almanac publishing in the spirit of contemporary secular reforms in agriculture and education; (3) nineteenth-and twentieth-century almanac trade, showing complex and overlapping networks for the production, distribution and appropriation of printed almanacs;(4) roughly the end of World War II, when the almanac slowly moved out of the role of a popular mass medium and into specialized niches represented by regional, diaspora, and religious almanacs. 相似文献
15.
Neil De Young 《Publishing Research Quarterly》2009,25(3):139-146
Some key questions for publishers in today’s market are: Could Amazon’s recent merger and acquisitions strategy create a disruptive or paradigm shifting business model in the publishing industry? Do their recent actions post mergers and acquisitions illustrate a predicable pattern of behaviour that publishers can strategize around? This paper will explore these questions and look at some of the possible reasons behind Amazon’s business practices and the possible consequences to publishers. 相似文献
16.
Barbara Lison 《图书馆管理杂志》2013,53(2):180-187
ABSTRACTGerman authorities are expecting more than 1 million refugees by the end of 2015. These people come to Germany to seek protection and assistance and to build a new life, therefore it is important to welcome them and to assist them in their integration as soon as possible. This situation creates a versatile and perfectly fitting opportunity for cultural and educational programs, including libraries, which can play a vital role in this integration process. The key to integration is the knowledge of the German language, and the most important challenge now is to teach the necessary language skills to as many asylum-seekers as possible. 相似文献
17.
《Journal of Web Librarianship》2013,7(1):41-59
Abstract Many libraries use RSS to syndicate information about their collections to users. A survey of 65 academic libraries revealed their most common use for RSS is to disseminate information about library holdings, such as lists of new acquisitions. Even though typical RSS feeds are ill suited to the task of carrying rich bibliographic metadata, great potential exists for developing applications that can exploit metadata exposed to Web services via RSS. Using the MODS metadata format, entire catalog records can be seamlessly embedded in RSS 2.0 feeds. Existing tools, such as Library of Congress Java toolkits and XSLT stylesheets, can facilitate this process, while a new XSLT stylesheet may be used to create the RSS feeds complete with MODS records. As an example of the added functionality these MODS/RSS feeds can offer, records from a MODS-enriched RSS feed can be ingested into a non-RSS application such as Zotero. As more emerging library technologies use Web services architectures to handle data objects, the ability to syndicate catalog records will become more critical to providing innovative library Web services. 相似文献
18.
Michelle Rodino-Colocino 《Critical Studies in Media Communication》2013,30(5):375-390
This essay investigates key moments in the history of personal digital assistant (PDA) marketing to women. Analyzing promotional texts for three PDAs that received considerable press coverage from 1999 to 2001, this essay explores the cultural significance of the convergence of anxieties about women's place in the gendered division of labor with the computer industry's changing marketing imperatives. Drawing on an array of promotional texts, including news articles, press releases, promotional Web sites, and ads appearing in newspapers and magazines, this paper tells the story of how the computer industry aimed to sell smaller, faster computing devices to women while promising to mediate and thus reproduce women's overwork as paid and familial laborers. After experimenting with the PDA as a sexy fashionable gadget for working women, marketers approached women as mothers with “Audrey,” an Internet appliance designed for the kitchen. 相似文献
19.
Lindsay Dillingham 《Journal of Business & Finance Librarianship》2013,18(4):313-327
This study explores the attitudes and actions of bank managers toward communication spending during recession. Results of this study indicate that organizational leaders cut communication spending early during recession and also erroneously rely on the bank's financials to mitigate irrational customer withdrawals. This research is used to illustrate the need for public librarians to meet the needs of bank stakeholders when their institution ceases to communicate during crises, for academic librarians to educate students in undergraduate and graduate programs regarding heightened information needs during recession, and for corporate librarians to understand a potential avenue for competitive advantage during recession. 相似文献
20.
指出共链分析已在商务网站评价、竞争情报分析、商业信息挖掘等领域有广泛应用。综合运用共链分析与社会网络分析的方法,对国内市场份额排名前50位的电子商务网站的企业竞争态势与竞争关系及地位进行综合分析,并对企业间潜在竞争关系挖掘进行初步探索,以期能对竞争情报方法论研究和国内电子商务市场的发展提供一定的启示和参考。研究发现,共链网络中节点的程度中心性与企业实际的市场份额之间存在显著的相关关系,且竞争关系多存在于不同组织下业务类型相似的企业实体,而有些互补服务的企业之间则是合作关系的存在,这一发现或许能为未来电子商务市场发展战略规划与制定提供一定的指导和帮助。 相似文献