共查询到19条相似文献，搜索用时 203 毫秒
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何兰满 《图书馆理论与实践》2014,(3):34-39
对国内外城市低收入者日常生活信息获取行为研究的相关文献进行分析和对比,总结国内该领域研究存在的不足,具体包括:弱势群体服务研究较多,而信息行为研究较少;生理性弱势群体研究较多,而社会性弱势群体研究以农民工为主;城市低收入群体研究以下岗职工就业信息服务为主;国内城市低收入者日常生活信息获取行为研究与国外存在一定差距。 相似文献
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谢笑 《大学图书情报学刊》2015,33(3)
在我国信息化进程中,信息弱势群体在信息权利保障方面仍存在很多问题.文章拟从信息弱势群体的信息消费和信息权利保障角度,在对信息弱势群体、信息权利、信息政策、信息消费等概念间的关系进行梳理后,分析了在信息消费过程中,我国信息弱势群体在信息权利保障方面存在的问题及原因,并针对这些问题提出了信息扶贫的对策. 相似文献
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从信息公平的角度来看信息弱势群体 总被引：5，自引：0，他引：5
人类社会逐步进入信息社会,信息资源越来越重要,人们对信息公平的需求也越来越强烈,由于信息获取的不公平和信息分配的不公平,产生了信息弱势群体.公共图书馆在维护信息公平和消除信息弱势群体方面起到了重要作用. 相似文献
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文章从图书馆具有保障弱势群体公共信息获取权益的理念出发,对黑龙江省弱势群体信息获取权益情况进行了调研,分析了弱势群体的信息获取行为、利用图书馆的情况以及对图书馆的认知等,得出图书馆需要提升服务质量,改进服务模式等结论,并提出了若干改进对策。 相似文献
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省级公共图书馆对"信息弱势群体"的信息咨询服务 总被引：7，自引：0，他引：7
文章着重介绍了省级公共图书馆如何加强对“信息弱势群体”的研究,并通过自身信息咨询服务的变革,满足“信息弱势群体”的信息需求。 相似文献
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以合肥市弱势群体为主要研究对象,同时也选取了其他人群作为对比,采用问卷调查的方法获取数据,分析目前打车软件的使用情况及打车软件的使用对信息弱势群体的影响,并以此探讨针对信息弱势群体的救助措施。 相似文献
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从对信息弱势群体的认识和特征入手,提出了图书馆基于该群体的信息服务对策,包括平等观念下的人性化服务、科技文化下乡和知识援助以及新生信息弱势群体的信息服务等三个层面。 相似文献
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论“信息弱势群体”内涵的变迁所带来的信息咨询服务的变革 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
由于信息技术的发展 ,“信息优势”的内涵由信息掌握转为信息利用 ,由此带来了“信息弱势群体”内涵的相应变迁。面对这种变化 ,信息咨询服务的服务模式和服务人才也只有经过变革才能够更好地担负起扶植信息弱势群体的责任和义务 相似文献
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分析2001-2010年我国公共图书馆弱势群体信息服务的研究现状,包括理论研究、具体措施、信息/知识援助、实证研究、信息咨询、各类弱势群体的研究和国外经验介绍。目前的研究存在着概念界定模糊、论文数量偏少和可行性有待验证等问题。 相似文献
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《International Information and Library Review》2004,36(3):241-252
The rural population in Sri Lanka consists of about 78.5% of the total population. Even though they contribute to a considerable portion of the GDP, most of them live in disadvantaged socio-economic conditions. The rural communities are equally enthusiastic in obtaining information for their daily lives, as are urbanites in facing challenges of the modern world. In planning development projects, the ‘information’ component is often overlooked. A SWOT analysis was done in the information environment to assess the feasibility of launching this kind of project. Information need categories were also identified by a mini-survey conducted in a rural area. This paper discusses a strategy to fulfill information needs by building up community information pages and using existing administrative structure. It is also important to upload the information generated at the local level. Two strategies are presented in collecting local information. The information upload strategy discussed in this paper is established on district and provincial administrative levels. Lower levels of administration are used to collect locally generated and specialized information. 相似文献
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网络用户信息行为状态影响分析 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
借鉴详尽可能性模型和启发式—系统化模型的相关理论提出假设,采用实验研究方法对两种网络用户信息行为状态——浏览和查找下用户的介入程度,对信息的评价,以及是否具备相信自己准确评价了信息的自信心和行为意向上的差异进行考察,实验结果证明假设成立,对网站设计,特别是医疗保健类网站的建设有借鉴意义。 相似文献
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国外公共图书馆弱势群体服务研究述评 总被引：5，自引：0，他引：5
与社会、经济和政治环境变化相适应,图书馆弱势群体服务的研究经历了数次话语体系更迭:19 世纪末20世纪前期公共图书馆为劳工阶级服务阶段,20世纪60至80年代以弱势群体服务为核心的社区图书馆运动和图书馆社会责任大讨论阶段,20世纪90年代信息贫穷或数字鸿沟与管理主义话语体系下的图书馆服务阶段,20世纪90年代末至今反社会排斥和社会包容话语体系下图书馆弱势群体服务阶段.研究话语体系的变化反映了图书馆实践领域关注焦点的变更,但话语体系的更迭并没有改变其反映问题的本质.倡导和实践图书馆服务的平等获取和包容性,争取为社会底层人群或弱势群体提供服务,在欧美公共图书馆发展的各个时期是一以贯之的. 相似文献
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Sonnenwald, D.H. (1999) introduced information horizons as a theoretical framework for information behavior. Later, she and her colleagues developed a data-gathering method based on information horizons theory and user-drawn information horizon maps. The method provides a good basis for in-depth discussions and complements interviewing as a way to gather data. Based on interview records of Finnish and Swedish archaeology professionals, researchers drew diagrams called analytical information horizon maps with the purpose of structuring, describing and analyzing typical information behaviors related to the work roles of the interviewed individuals. The findings indicate that the analytical information horizon maps provide a practicable and qualitatively valid means to visualize, communicate, and structure individual and shared patterns of use of the information resources and the organization of information activity. 相似文献
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庞士梅 《大学图书情报学刊》2012,30(5):57-60
移动图书馆信息服务是近年图书情报领域的研究热点.文章从基于移动互联网的用户信息行为着手,提出一种基于用户信息行为的移动图书馆系统建设方案.并介绍了用户信息行为、云计算、3G、4G、WLAN等新技术在移动图书馆信息服务系统中的应用,最后提出移动图书馆信息服务的进一步发展方向. 相似文献
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Surprisingly little is known about the relationship between perceived work success and information behavior. This study shows that holistic (versus organization-centric) information behavioral preferences are related to interaction and exchange oriented perceptions of the success of work. The findings were drawn from a partial least square structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) based analysis of the survey data (N?=?305) collected from employees of a large multinational corporation. The findings suggest that holistic information behavior is more strongly related to social measures of success, whereas their association with quantitative measures tends to be lower. From the perspective of information behavior research, the findings suggest that holism seems to be a similar factor to, for instance, task complexity or personality, which influences human information behavior and, for instance, perceptions of relevance. From a practical perspective, the study suggests that the promotion of specific facets of measuring success and patterns of information behavior can be used to influence the orientation of working between centrifugality and openness. 相似文献
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Even in a digitally advanced society, much of our daily lives is based in place, but information behavior research has largely ignored place as theoretically relevant to information behavior. This study explores the implications of a place-based approach to studying information practices, and examines factors that influence information seeking and sharing in place-based communities among parents of individuals with disabilities. Based on qualitative data gathered from 35 parents of individuals with disabilities, it proposes a spatial model of information source preferences based on the theory of information horizons, and discusses implications of the model for future research related to information seeking and places. It also presents substantive place-related findings about local information needs, including discussion of the local parent network as an information seeking system. 相似文献
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《Journal of Government Information》1998,25(5):439-452
Increasingly, federal government departments in Canada are publishing and disseminating official information in electronic form. A survey of all full and selective depository libraries in the Canadian Depository Services Program was undertaken to determine the extent to which those libraries are prepared for the shift to electronic formats. Findings reported in the article show that academic and government libraries are better positioned than public libraries to provide service. Academic and government libraries have access to greater numbers of more powerful personal computers, better printers, and higher speed connections to the Internet. The imposition of fees for service is seen to be an important issue. Public libraries comprise the largest single sector of libraries among depositories, and yet, their users are significantly disadvantaged in accessing government information by means of the new technologies. 相似文献