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1.
《内蒙古科技与经济》2002,(12)
西部大开发是一次大的机遇。从世界许多国家的经验来看 ,对相对落后的地区实施区域性大开发 ,是推进和带动全局发展的有效手段。从我国的情况看 ,实施西部大开发 ,是缩小东西部地区发展差距、实现共同富裕的战略举措。西部大开发的 1 2个省、市自治区中 ,包括内蒙古、宁夏、新疆、广西、西藏 5个自治区和云南、贵州、青海 3个多民族的省 ,俗称“民族八省区”。此外 ,还有 2 7个自治州和 82个自治县属于西部大开发的范围。我国有 5 0个少数民族世居在西部地区。从这个意义上说 ,西部大开发就是民族地区的大开发。在西部大开发中加快少数民族和民族地区发展 ,是邓小平“两个大局”思想的体现 ,是我国社会主义制度的本质要求 ,是党的民族政策的具体体现。民族地区的经济发展是我国国民经济发展的重组成部分 ,没有民族地区的小康就没有全国的小康 ,没有民族地区的现代化就不能说实现了全国的现代化。实施西部大开发战略 ,对于推动各民族走向现代化 ,缩小民族地区发展差距 ,逐步实现各民族共同富裕 ,进一步巩固和发展平等、团结、互助的社会主义民族关系具有重大的现实意义和久远的历史意义。在西部大开发中促进民族地区发展是一项系统工程 ,是一项长... 相似文献
2.
西部大开发中退耕与生态建设若干问题 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
国家把生态建设作为西部大开发的根本和切入点，不仅是改善西部地区人民群众生产生存环境，加快西部地区发展、缩小东西部地区差距的关键，也是实现经济可持续发展的举措，完全符合西部地区的实际和各族人民群众的根本利益。西部地区必须抓住国家实施西部大开发的历史机遇，根据国家提出的开发重点和地区的实际，把生态建设作为地区经济社会发展的生命线、生存线和幸福线来对待，切实抓紧抓好退耕还林还草工作，遏制生态环境恶化的局面，为实现区域经济、社会的可持续发展奠定坚实的基础。 相似文献
3.
李晶 《内蒙古科技与经济》2000,(Z1)
实施西部大开发战略 ,是以江泽民同志为核心的第三代中央领导集体 ,面向新世纪 ,根据我国宏观经济形势作出的重要决策。它的实施直接关系到增强民族团结、巩固祖国边防、促进社会稳定、扩大内需、优化地区生产力布局、缩小地区差距、实现各民族共同富裕的大问题。西部地区如何抓住千载难逢的历史机遇 ,在国家和东部沿海地区的大力帮助下 ,加快开发 ,加快发展 ?笔者认为在很多有效途径和措施中用知识经济推动民族地区经济发展 ,促进西部大开发大发展是最为关键。1 正确认识知识时代的特点 ,树立发展知识经济是促进西部大开发的关键的思想伴… 相似文献
4.
实施西部大开发战略,加快中西部地区发展,是实现我国第三步略目标的重大举措.水资源是西部经济社会可持续发展的重要制约因素,加快水利建设是实施西部大开发的基础.西部大开发,水利要先行,力争用五年到十年的时间,使西部地区水利基础建设有突破性进展. 相似文献
5.
<正> 随着西部大开发战略的提出与实施,越来越多的人开始意识到,东部发达地区与西部不发达地区通过合作实现优势互补、达到共同发展是实施西部大开发的必由之路,是具体落实党中央国务院西部大开发战略的新思路、新举措。 相似文献
6.
随着西部大开发战略的提出与实施,越来越多的人开始意识到,东部发达地区与西部不发达地区通过合作实现优势互补、达到共同发展是实施西部大开发的必由之路,是具体落实党中央国务院西部大开发战略的新思路、新举措。因此,当前急需就东西部地区合作发展问题进行系统、具体和深入的研究。本文试图结合东部沿海城市、尤其是青岛市参与西部大开发的经验,就东西部地区科技、教育、人才合作模式进行研究,以期能够为广泛开展东部沿海与西部 相似文献
7.
近年来,江泽民总书记对西部大开发做了多次重要讲话和重要批示。前不久,江泽民总书记在中央民族工作会议暨国务院第三次全国民族团结进步表彰大会上的讲话中明确提出:“加快中西部地区的发展,特别是实施西部大开发战略,条件已基本具备。实施 相似文献
8.
鲍美荣 《内蒙古科技与经济》2000,(Z1)
加快西部地区大开发 ,是党中央在世纪之交作出的重大战略决策。“加快开发西部地区 ,对于推进全国的改革和建设 ,对于保持国家的长久治安 ,是一个全局性的发展战略 ,不仅具有重大的经济意义 ,而且具有重大政治意义”。西部大开发战略一提出 ,引起了国内各界的重视和关注 ,很多学者、专家都在积极地研究和探讨促进西部大开发的有效措施和有关重大问题 ,本文就关于怎样巩固和发展社会主义民族关系促进西部大开发问题作一初步探讨。1 进一步巩固和发展社会主义民族关系 ,是促进西部大开发的前提和基础长期以来 ,尽管我们承认我国已经形成为社… 相似文献
9.
西部大开发战略的实施为缩小东西部差距、实现区域协调发展发挥了巨大作用,但西部地区仍然缺乏自我造血、自我发展的条件。在西部大开发进入加速推进的新阶段后,西部地区要实现经济社会全面协调可持续发展,需要在加快经济发展方式转变中,通过着力深化改革,使西部大开发同时成为西部大改革,从而培育能够实现自我造血、自我发展的体制机制。 相似文献
10.
未来五年,是国家实施西部大开发战略的重要时期,也是青海经济社会发展的关键阶段.抓住机遇,加快发展,是全省各族人民的共同愿望,也是压倒一切的中心任务.而要实现这一目标,需要进一步分析省情,深化认识,从青海的实际出发,找准自身发展的优势所在,弄清制约发展的主要障碍,选择发展定位,扬长避短,发挥优势,使发展思路更具现实性、可行性和操作性. 相似文献
11.
Marjorie Armstrong-Stassen Margaret Landstrom Ramona Lumpkin 《The Information Society》1998,14(2):153-164
This study examined how students who had no prior experience with videoconferencing would react to the use of videoconferencing as an instructional medium. Students enrolled in seven different courses completed a questionnaire at the beginning of the semester and again at the end of the semester. Students at the origination and remote sites did not differ in their reactions toward videoconferencing but there was a significant difference for gender. Women reacted less favorably to videoconferencing. Compared to the beginning of the semester, students reported significantly less positive attitudes toward taking a course through videoconferencing at the end of the semester. There were no significant differences in students' attitudes toward videoconferencing across courses at the beginning of the semester but there were significant differences across the courses at the end of the semester. The results suggest the need for better preparation for both students and instructors. 相似文献
12.
A joint study by Prof. ZHANG Zhibin from the CAS Institute of Zoology his co-workers from Norway US Swiss have indicated that historical outbreaks of migratory locusts in China were associated with cold spells suggesting that China's projected climate warming could decrease the pest's numbers. The study was published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences on September .…… 《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2008,22(1):6-7
Ajoint study by Prof. ZHANG Zhibin from the CAS Institute of Zoology and his co-workers from Norway, US and Swiss have indicated that historical outbreaks of migratory locusts in China were associated with cold spells, suggesting that China＇s projected climate warming could decrease the pest＇s numbers. The study was published in Proceedings of theNational Academy of Sciences on 17 September, 2007. 相似文献
13.
Caroline Haythornthwaite 《The Information Society》2001,17(3):211-226
A computer-mediated group is a complex entity whose members exchange many types of information via multiple means of communication in pursuit of goals specific to their environment. Over time, they coordinate technical features of media with locally enacted use to achieve a viable working arrangement. To explore this complex interaction, a case study is presented of the social networks of interactions and media use among members of a class of computer-supported distance learners. Results show how group structures associated with project teams dominated who communicated with whom, about what, and via which media over the term, and how media came to occupy their own communication niches: Webboard for diffuse class-wide communication; Internet Relay Chat more to named others but still for general communication across the class; and e-mail primarily for intrateam communication. Face-to-face interaction, occurring only during a short on-campus session, appears to have had a catalytic effect on social and emotional exchanges. Results suggest the need to structure exchanges to balance class-wide sharing of ideas with subgroup interactions that facilitate project completion, and to provide media that support these two modes of interaction. 相似文献
14.
Electronic data interchange (EDI) provides means for interorganizational communication, creates network externalities, requires an advanced information technology (IT) infrastructure, and relies on standards. In the diffusion of such innovations, institutional involvement is imperative. Such institutions contain governmental agencies, national and global standardization organizations, local government, and nonprofit private organizations like industry associations. The last type of organizations we call intermediating institutions. They intermediate or coordinate ("inscribe") the activities of a group of would-be adopters. Unfortunately, little is known of how these organizations shape the EDI diffusion trajectory. In this article we examine one specific type of intermediating organizations?industry associations?and how they advanced the EDI diffusion process in the grocery sectors of Hong Kong, Denmark and Finland. We identify six institutional measures, placed into a matrix formed by the mode of involvement (influence vs. regulation) and the type of diffusion force (supply push vs. demand pull), that can be mobilized to further the EDI diffusion. Industry associations were found to be active users of all these measures to varying degrees. Their role was critical especially in knowledge building, knowledge deployment, and standard setting. Furthermore, institutional involvement varied due to policy and cultural contingencies and power dependencies. 相似文献
15.
Puay Tang 《The Information Society》1998,14(1):19-31
The increasing prospects of digital piracy has prompted the perceived need by electronic publishers to adopt technical systems of protection, and governments to reform their copyright laws. This article is a preliminary study of the management of intellectual property by electronic publishers, defined as those involved in the production of online databases, and CD-ROMs. It focuses on three main issues: (1) how electronic publishers view the increasing threat of piracy; (2) the methods of protection employed to protect intellectual property in digital format; and (3) the importance of technological protection of intellectual property in electronic publications. The analysis is based on a sample of 23 UK electronic publishers. The interviews revealed an interesting assortment of protection methods and did not show that technological protection was a preferred way. Instead, the means of protection, in addition to copyright law, comprised niche markets, pricing, trust, bad publicity, and nontechnical and technical means. 相似文献
16.
Milton Mueller 《The Information Society》2001,17(3):151-163
Long-standing conflict between domain name registrants and trademark holders prompted the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN) to create a global, mandatory arbitration procedure known as the Uniform Dispute Resolution Policy (UDRP). The UDRP has been used in 2166 cases involving 3938 domain names as of 1 November 2000. The policy gives the initiator of a complaint, generally a trademark holder, the right to choose which ICANN-accredited dispute resolution service provider (RSP) will handle the case. During the preparation of the UDRP,some feared that complainant selection would lead to "forum shopping" that might bias the results. This article performs a statistical assessment of the forum-shopping thesis and finds support for it. There are statistically significant differences in the various RSPs' propensity to take away names from defendants; there are also major differences in the number of cases brought to each RSP. RSPs who take away names have the larger share of cases. The study examines other variables that might explain differences in market share, such as price, the plaintiff's nationality, or the time taken to decide a case. It finds that nationality and time also are correlated with market share. The study concludes that shopping for a favorable outcome is an important factor in the UDRP. 相似文献
17.
Prof. Raymond C.K. Chen a neuropsychologist with the CAS Institute of Psychology has made novel progress in his studies of schizophrenia. His work has been reported by a recent issue of Behavioural Neurology.…… 《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2008,22(1):15-15
Prof. Raymond C.K. Chen, a neuropsychologist with the CAS Institute of Psychology, has made novel progress in his studies of schizophrenia. His work has been reported by a recent issue of Behavioural Neurology. 相似文献
18.
《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2014,(3)
<正>In Xishuangbanna,one of China’s most biodiverse regions,landscape has changed dramatically during the past three decades due to the conversion of tropical rainforest to rubber plantations.In steep areas,terraces are often constructed before planting rubber trees,which causes two important changes in the soil:the destabilization of soil in the bench terraces and the increased vulnerability of unvegetated riser faces to erosion.Few studies have documented the nature and intensity of erosion on bench terraces.Prof.LIU Wenjie and his colleagues from the Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden(XTBG)conducted a study in Menglun County(21°5′39″N,101°15′55″E),Xishuangbanna to evaluate the influence 相似文献
19.
Chinese Scientists Use Earth Observation Technologies to Study and Protect Wild Camels 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2014,(3):267-268
<正>Chinese scientists plan to apply Earth Observation technologies to protect the critically endangered wild camels(Camelus ferus).With the help of remote sensing,satellite positioning,geographical information system and wireless sensors networks,they will be able to access the distribution and population of the wild camels and protect their habitats.The project will be carried out by the International Research Center for Wild Camel Conservation,which was jointly established earlier this year by the Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth(RADI)of the Chinese 相似文献
20.
WANG Sijia 《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2014,(2):192-194
<正>The Paul Gerson Unna Research Group on Dermatogenomics was founded in October 2012 at the Partner Institute for Computational Biology.The ultimate goal of the group is to understand the biology of skin and skin appendages. 相似文献