首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
相似文献
 共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 62 毫秒
1.
人性论是儒家心性之学的中心内容,也是道德教育理论的形上依据和理论基石。无论是孟子的性善论,抑或是荀子的性恶说,都对后世产生了很大影响,成为宋明理学心性论的重要思想来源,并直接影响到传统知识阶层的道德实践。在某种意义上说,儒家的心性论是形而上的修养论,而儒家的修养论是实践的心性论。从人性论的角度审视传统儒家的德育理念,道德教育之必要,由于人性中的欲性;道德教育之可能,由于人性中的知性和仁性;道德教育之根本途径,在于“为仁由己”。这是先秦儒家人性论的内在逻辑,从孔子发展到孟子、荀子,以至于以后的儒家,基本上都是这一人性内涵的演绎和延展。  相似文献   

2.
先秦时期用马进行的祭祀活动,从形式上可分为两种类型,即马牲祭祀和车马祭祀。马牲祭祀是将马作为食品,献祭给天地山川这类自然神,以供其食用;车马祭祀则是将车马献祭给祖先神,以供其乘坐。这种差异不见于其他动物牺牲,具有一定的特殊性。从家马的引入和本土化历程来看,造成这种差异的主要原因在于游牧民族和农耕民族对于马的使用方式存在差异。前者将马作为骑乘交通工具和重要肉制品来源,常见马牲祭祀;后者将马作为驱动车舆的重要动力,常见车马祭祀。马牲祭祀多见于北方游牧民族及与其交往密切的秦、晋等国,又经秦晋渐次影响中原,并在战国中后期影响到荆楚地区。  相似文献   

3.
梁启超以研究领域宽泛而著称,后人对其著述品评甚多,却有一些问题始终未被重视,对其思想史的方法论研究即为一例。通过对《先秦政治思想史》的分析,可以看出梁启超对先秦政治思想的解释可谓粗精杂陈、得失参半:有其新意,却又不够精审;力图展现经典原貌,却又浅尝多变;主客观交相结合,解释的规范性与主观性、经验性杂为一体。  相似文献   

4.
五四时期,美国实用主义哲学家应邀来华讲学,广泛传播了实用主义哲学、政治学、教育学和伦理学。杜威的民主自由思想成为五四知识分子追求民主自由的精神动力;他的实用主义怀疑方法,对中国当时的思想启蒙运动产生了深远的影响;他所推行的民主教育、实业教育,对中国文化普及和新文化运动的平民化发展,都有着不可低估的历史意义。但由于实用主义有其固有的弱点,不可能为中国社会的现代化提供切实的方案,最终被马克思主义所取代,而淡出历史舞台。  相似文献   

5.
战国末年,荀子继承了先秦诸子的思想,形成了独特而系统的社会安定观:天道自然的哲学本体依据。隆礼重法的政治手段;富国裕民的经济思想,荀子的社会安定观对后代中国社会产生了广泛而深远的影响。  相似文献   

6.
“八年研究”的贡献及其对我国教育改革的启示   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
“八年研究”是美国进步教育运动史上一次规模最为广泛的研究实验,它对美国的教育乃至整个世界的教育都产生了重要的影响。教育评价在其实践中得到了不断完善和发展,开始渐渐发展成为一个重要的研究领域;同时它对课程理论和教学活动也产生了广泛而又深刻的影响,它对我国现今的教育改革有很大的启示意义。  相似文献   

7.
先秦儒家的荣辱观及其价值透析   总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6  
以孔子、孟子、荀子为代表的先秦儒家提出了以“仁”、“义”为标准的荣辱观,在思想上有一致性,具有道义论的特征。其强调荣辱的自我感悟、自我评价思想,闪耀着真理性的理论光芒。在数千年历史长河中,它对中华民族精神的形成,尤其是个体注重道德人格的养成产生了积极而深远的影响;在今天的公民道德建设活动中,它仍然有着重要的借鉴价值。  相似文献   

8.
职业中专学生很多都是独生子女,他们也有许多未成年人任性、自私的通病;他们中的很大一部分在以往的学习中成绩偏低,极少受到夸奖,由于缺乏自信,总想用超出道德规范的行为来引起别人对他的关注;还有一些学生从小生活在不安定的家庭氛围中,父母对其道德行为教育薄弱,产生一些离开道德准绳的偏激行为;还有部分学生受社会不良道德意识影响,形成不良的道德行为习惯。所以作为一名职业中专的班主任,要针对学生们的不良道德行为产生的原因,采取切实有效的措施,从而引导职专学生养成良好道德行为习惯。  相似文献   

9.
网络交往是现代人生活的一种方式,其特点是:一、主体自由而平等;二、内容丰富而生动;三、方式快捷而跨越时空;四、角色虚拟而间接。这些特点对学生德育产生很大的影响。面对网络社会,加强网络德育刻不容缓。  相似文献   

10.
《六韬》是我国先秦名兵书,唐孔颖达首先对该书产生怀疑;宋代疑古之风盛行,真伪问题一直成为争论的焦点;元、明、清及近代学群起而应之,对《六韬》疑而不信,认为该书是一部伪作。通过对存世献与地下出土资料的考证,《六韬》确为先秦之作无疑。  相似文献   

11.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

12.
一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/  相似文献   

13.
《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?  相似文献   

14.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

15.
王菲 《华章》2007,(12):273-273
Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.  相似文献   

16.
裴水妹 《华章》2007,(11):196
Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.  相似文献   

17.
18.
1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…  相似文献   

19.
《海外英语》2007,(4):8-9
城堡, 是欧洲典型的建筑之一, 每个城堡都有一个美丽的传说或是一段历史。从本期开始, 我们将推出“城堡之旅”, 带各位读者去浏览、观赏欧洲各地的城堡, 开始一段文化与历史的旅途!  相似文献   

20.
During interview with English majors, it was found that a majority of students expressed disappointment with their experience of English literature classes. Students' dislike of learning English literature appears to be the major problem of teaching English literature in China. Reader response approach is a good way to solve this problem. In this paper, I explain the rationale behind the reader response approach, such as its origin, definition, features, assumptions, and strategies. Then I illustrate how reader response approach works as a teaching strategy by presenting several teaching models. At last I evaluate its usefuiness for teachers and present the advantages of reader response approach in Chinese context.  相似文献   

设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号