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1.
钟嵘的《诗品》反复以"怨"论诗,发掘五言诗"雅怨"、"凄怨"、"典怨"、"孤怨"、"清怨"的美学特色,进而以"愀怆"、"凄戾"等强化"怨"的深度。探究钟嵘以怨为美的诗学审美标准,不难发现其独特的文化历史成因。《诗品》上承"诗可以怨"、"发愤"论形成的诗学标准,下启"不平则鸣"、"诗穷而后工"诗学理论,在中国诗学史上有着重要意义。  相似文献   

2.
钟嵘的《诗品》作为一部重要的文学批评著作,将123位诗人分别分定品级。在上品和中品的诗人中,钟嵘多处采用“怨”来作评,其中对曹植、班婕妤和郭泰机可分别定义为“雅怨”、“清怨”和“孤怨”。  相似文献   

3.
自孔子提出"诗可以怨"以来,"怨"不仅成为诗歌的功能,也逐渐成为诗歌审美的标准。钟嵘在《诗品》中评价诗歌时,"怨"亦成为重要的因素。本文旨在分析钟嵘"怨"的文学观的形成一方面是继承了文学传统,另一方面也受到了当时文学风气的影响。  相似文献   

4.
江淹与钟嵘同时,他作于其仕途坎坷屡遭不幸时期的所有诗赋,几乎都以钟嵘融入新内涵的“诗可以怨”为提纲,表现出由三个层面之极为凄凉的悲歌心态,而构成了一个哀怨忧伤的情感世界。  相似文献   

5.
本文旨在以钟嵘的"怨"这一概念为核心,通过分析"怨"与"气","怨"与滋味的关系,揭示"怨"这一概念的美学内涵.  相似文献   

6.
《诗品》重视怨诗,在钟嵘眼里,同是怨诗,因为诗人个性与经历不同,其“怨”的内涵就不同,因此造成其诗歌品藻之高下和怨情之丰富,通过对汉代怨诗的解读,说明他是如何继承与发扬我国古代诗学这一理论的。  相似文献   

7.
以现代的学术视野提出钟嵘的“自然英旨”说以论述诗歌自然之美;提出钟嵘的“怨悱”说以论述诗歌的审悲快感;重新提出钟嵘的“滋味”说以讨论诗歌的情感抒发。对于钟嵘的“品第”方法进行评论并指出其传统的局限。  相似文献   

8.
论钟嵘《诗品》对女诗人的评价   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
钟嵘《诗品》评及了班婕好、徐淑、鲍令晖和韩兰英四位女诗人,以闺阁怨情为切入点,通过对她们诗歌风格特点的研究和考察,勾勒出了女性写作五言闺怨诗在不同历史时期的演进轨迹。在《诗品》中,四人构成了一个独立而封闭的系统。钟嵘将她们按创作成就的高低分列于三品,也正暗合了其所生活时代的先后顺序。  相似文献   

9.
对于诗歌创作的缘起这样一个问题,钟嵘的《诗品序》在继承前人"物感"说的同时,在理论上鲜明地提出了"人际感荡"说;认为诗歌的创作一方面根源于外物的感化,另一方面根源于社会人事的影响。对此二者,钟嵘更倾向于后者,强调社会人事对于诗歌的影响,强调在社会中遭遇困厄穷愁的个体"吟咏情性",抒发个体在社会中体认的独特情感,尤其是怨情的抒发。  相似文献   

10.
从钟嵘对谢灵运的评语以及刘宋入品作家来看,钟嵘对刘宋文学的繁盛持肯定态度;<诗品>对宋诗"自然"之评,成为后人定位钟嵘诗歌品评的重要标准之一;而他对刘宋诗歌思想内容之认可着眼于"雅怨",对刘宋山水题材的开拓缺少关注.  相似文献   

11.
汉字倒说     
汉字的六书,《说文》对“转注”一类,语焉不详。后世学者提及转注,也仅限于许慎所举出的例字。《汉字例说》一文,作者从转注的角度综合考虑,对部分现代常用字作了分析,跟传统的解释有所不同。希望能抛砖引玉,互相切磋,以推进学术研究。  相似文献   

12.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

13.
一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/  相似文献   

14.
《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?  相似文献   

15.
钱生钱!     
我们绝大部分人都同意一件事情——我们喜欢金钱。但是你对金钱的喜欢之情足够到让你创立一份事业么?.财富通常被人忽视,主要在于人们不能真正了  相似文献   

16.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

17.
The problem on the geometrc inequalities involving an n-dimensional simplex and its inscribed simplex is studied. Aninequality is established, which reveals that the difference between the squared circumradius of the n-dimensional simplex andthe squared distance between its circumcenter and barycenter times the squared circumradius of its inscribed simplex is not lessthan the 2(n-1)th power of n times its squared inradius, and is equal to when the simplex is regular and its inscribed siplex is atangent point one. Deduction from this inequality reaches a generalization of n-dimensional Euler inequality indicating that thecircumradius of the simplex is not less than the n-fold inradius. Another inequality is derived to present the relationship betweenthe circumradius of the n-dimensional simplex and the circumradius and inradius of its pedal simplex.  相似文献   

18.
王菲 《华章》2007,(12):273-273
Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.  相似文献   

19.
现在,我们可以没有面包,没有钱,没有房子,没有车子……但我们唯独不能丢失的是高尚的情操,笃定的信念,还有,满满的希望!  相似文献   

20.
Using virtual reality for interactive design gives a designer an intuitive vision of a design and allows the designer to achieve a viable, optimal solution in a timely manner. The article discusses the process of making the Virtual Reality System of the Humble Administrator's Garden. Translating building data to the Virtual Reality Modeling Language (VRML) is by far unsatisfactory. This creates a challenge for computer designers to do optimization to meet requirements. Five different approaches to optimize models have been presented in this paper. The other methods are to optimize VRML and to reduce the file size. This is done by keeping polygon counts to a minimum and by applying such techniques as object culling and level-ofdetail switching.  相似文献   

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