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大学英语教学的最终目标是培养学生自主语言学习的能力.教师在教学中不仅要"授人以鱼"--传授语言知识,培养学生用英语进行交际的能力,更重要的是要"授人以渔"--传授学习方法和技巧,使学生具备自主语言学习的能力. 相似文献
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《华夏少年(简快作文 )》2017,(1)
英语作为一门语言课,是以语言交际为目的,倡导体验、实践、参与、合作与交流的学习方式和任务型的教学途径,发展学生的综合语言运用能力,使语言学习的过程成为学生形成积极情感态度、主动思维和大胆实践、提高跨文化意识和形成自主学习能力的过程。新课程教学改革理念要求英语课程教学坚持"以人为本"思想,以人的发展为价值取向,采取自主、合作、探究的学习方式。自主合作学习是英语课程教学的有效方法之一,有利于提升学生表达能力、促进学生人际关系健康发展,强化学生合作意识、竞争精神的认识。主要分析在英语课堂中如何实施自主合作学习,提高学生自主合作学习能力。 相似文献
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主动性学习,是指学习者能够积极主动地投入到学习活动当中,其内涵是促使学生发展其终生学习能力的过程。而语言教学的目的不仅是使学生掌握语言本身,同时还应该培养学生的自主学习能力。在大学英语教学中,教师应通过更新教育观念,改进教学方法等方式将仅传授语言知识和技能的以"教师"为中心的传统教学模式转变为注重提高学生自主学习能力和语言运用能力的以"学生"为主体的现代教学模式。 相似文献
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刘丽华 《邵阳学院学报(社会科学版)》2007,6(6):169-171
在语言学习研究领域,关于"自主学习"的研究越来越多,在我国推行自主语言学习是大势所趋。文章介绍了自主学习的内涵,探讨在我国外语教学中实施自主学习的有利因素和面临的困难,最后就如何培养学生的自主语言学习能力提出了几点具体建议。 相似文献
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自主学习能力是促进学生自我发展的充分必要条件,是培养学生独立人格、发展学生抽象思维、陶冶学生审美情趣、培育学生创造品质不可或缺的元素。初中阶段作为学生身心发展与思维发展的转折点,是激发学生独特性、发展学生自主性、培养学生自主学习能力的最佳发展期。在初中阶段的英语课堂教学中,笔者以引导学生自主识记、自主互动、自主行文、自主探究的"四自主"引导策略,在教学中渗透自主教学,凸显学生在课堂教学中的主体地位,发展学生语言学习与实践的自觉性与主动性,让他们有意无意地将语言学习渗透到日常的生活实践中。 相似文献
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殷朝军 《中国教育技术装备》2012,(16):97-98
在"自主合作探究型课堂"中,巧妙地运用多媒体化的现代信息技术,利用其"形、情、境、趣"直观形象的特点,创设情境,激发兴趣,唤起学生的注意,创造丰富多彩的语言环境,引导学生多读多思,积累语言,运用语言,自主探究,互助合作,有利于培养和增强学生"学会学习、善于学习、终身学习"的习惯与能力。 相似文献
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古人说:"授人以鱼不如授人以渔。"因此教师在组织教育过程中,应注重提高学生自主学习和解决问题的能力。一、一题多说,培养学生自主学习的习惯和良好的解题思维品质语言和思维密切相关,语言是思维的窗口,也是思维的工具。所以在课堂教学中应加强语言训练,培养学生自主学习的习惯,从而提高学生的解题能力。 相似文献
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林存华 《河北师范大学学报(教育科学版)》2004,6(1):98-102
课堂教学资源存在着一些荒废现象 ,包括物力资源、人力资源、时空资源和隐性资源的荒废。而造成资源荒废的原因主要有 :认识上的原因、管理方面的原因以及教师个人的原因 相似文献
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In an attempt to determine if an open classroom environment encourages greater curiosity and/or openmindedness than does a traditional classroom environment, 41 open classroom children and 42 traditional classroom children completed an openmindedness scale and 5 subtests of a curiosity scale. Sex was included as a factor and IQ was included as a covariate in all analyses. No significant sex differences were found. The significantly higher mean curiosity score for the open classroom group was primarily due to significant differences between classrooms on 2 of the subtests: those measuring preference for novelty and change (p <.05). The results were interpreted as an indication that the open classroom may encourage some aspects of curiosity to a greater extent than does the traditional classroom. 相似文献
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丁海珍 《山西广播电视大学学报》2010,15(5):65-66
近年来,越来越多的英语教学研究人员开始关注良好的课堂气氛对提高和优化英语教学的重要性。创造良好的课堂气氛对于提高英语教学效果是十分重要的,在英语教学中运用一些有效的方法策略将有助于创造良好的课堂气氛。 相似文献
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在小学语文童话教学课堂上,经常发现课堂环节处理与其他体裁的课文如出一辙或是出现一味追求活跃课堂气氛的课堂表演.因此我们要寻找能演绎童话文本内涵的童趣与知识统一的有效途径,为学生创造展现自我和灵活运用的舞台,巧妙地在课堂的导入、精读、课后总结回顾环节加入课堂表演形式,让学生获得童话文本的审美体验,达到提高课堂效果的目的. 相似文献
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体态语是教师教学语言中不可或缺的一部分,对学生的课堂学习具有重要影响。基于学生视角,调查L大学189名本科生对教师体态语的感知,得出以下结论:大学教师面带微笑或表情丰富有助于学生投入课堂;大学教师的目光与学生的课堂投入状态密切相关;大学教师的副语言影响到学生的课堂投入状态;大学教师的服饰、身体动作和空间位置对学生课堂投入影响不大。在学生性别和年级方面,教师体态语对学生课堂投入的影响不存在显著差异;在专业方面,艺术生在面对教师严肃的表情和盯视的目光时,更不愿意投入课堂;在学习成绩方面,成绩偏后的学生更倾向于消极对待教师在教室来回走动的行为。因此大学教师应合理运用表情、目光和语气语调,使学生投入到课堂教学中。 相似文献
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《Ethnography and Education》2013,8(2):211-228
In this article we used an orienting framework of interactional ethnography to make visible classrooms acting as cultures. We examined the interactional patterns from two different classrooms as participants jointly negotiated and constructed meaning. We first demonstrated how participants began to construct a classroom culture in the first weeks of school. Next, we examined how taking up an ethnographic perspective assisted a teacher candidate to successfully enter an ongoing classroom culture. In the last analytic sequence, we followed the discursive practices surrounding a fifth grade student who re-entered an ongoing classroom culture after an absence of four months. The results showed that using ethnographic skills of observation and interpretation assisted both the teacher candidate and the returning student to become communicatively and culturally competent members, by recognising the social and academic patterned practices that were already taking shape through the classroom interactions. 相似文献
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Elina Harjunen 《欧洲师范教育杂志》2012,35(2):139-161
In this theoretical paper the role of power in classroom interactions is examined in terms of a dominance continuum to advance a theoretical framework justifying the emergence of three ways of distributing power when it comes to dealing with the control over the teaching–studying–learning (TSL) pattern of teacher domination, pattern of empowerment and pattern of student domination. It is argued that these patterns affect the nature of interactions in the classroom, and thus provide the initial conditions for the emergence of three complex dynamic classroom environments: classroom as an environment of order, classroom as an environment at the edge of chaos and classroom as an environment of chaos. In the conclusion the implications of these emerging patterns and environments for teachers, especially for student teachers’ reflective practice, and the need for teacher educators and researchers to be aware of them are advanced. 相似文献
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把课堂理解为师生学习的共同体,其本质是要在对以知识为本位的课堂教学模式进行批判的基础上,建构一种以学生为本位的新型课堂教学生活世界.课堂教学活动既是教师与学生之间的一种生活世界活动,更是一种在此基础之上的以课堂教学内容为载体的专业世界活动.要使课堂中的师生成为真正的学习共同体,可通过向学生赋权、对话协商及培育课堂文化等途径来形成群体之间的共同精神、文化价值与心理倾向,并通过不断的社会化互动来激发和维持学习共同体的生命活力. 相似文献
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School inspection is an external evaluation method that aims to promote the improvement of instruction in several European countries. One typical feature of a school inspection is classroom observation. In order to improve the effectiveness of school inspections in enhancing classroom practices in Lower Saxony (a large federal state in Northern Germany), a follow-up classroom observation was implemented at several secondary schools. The aim of the current study was to evaluate the effects of this treatment on lesson development and its perceived usefulness using an online questionnaire. In total, 436 teachers in the treatment group and 161 teachers in the control group participated in the study. The results show a very small effect of follow-up classroom observations on lesson development in schools. Teachers rate the usefulness of this intervention as rather low. However, follow-up classroom observations seem to have a larger impact on lesson development in schools with a lower level of cooperation among teachers. 相似文献