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1.
Michael Guerrero 《International journal of qualitative studies in education》2013,26(5):647-668
This research paper examines the narrative accounts of the academic Spanish‐language development of four preservice bilingual education teachers of different backgrounds, including Mexican‐American, white (non‐Hispanic), Mexican immigrant, and the U.S.–Mexico border Hispanic. The purpose of the study is to discover the kinds of educational forces which may impede bilingual education teachers' development of academic Spanish, look at their own perceptions of their Spanish‐language proficiency, and consider how student learning might be influenced. The stories illustrate how few meaningful educational opportunities prospective teachers have to develop academic Spanish‐language proficiency. They also demonstrate how sociocultural context may impede Spanish‐language development. In short, the paper addresses the need for dramatic social and educational changes if bilingual education teachers in the U.S. are to fulfill one of the basic tenets of bilingual education: the provision of native‐language instruction. 相似文献
2.
Hermína Gunnþórsdóttir Stéphanie Barillé Markus Meckl 《Scandinavian Journal of Educational Research》2019,63(4):605-616
In recent years Icelandic schools have seen an increase in students with immigrant background. These changes require schools and teachers to respond to the educational needs these students may have. The aim of this article is to examine these changes by looking at the experience of teachers and parents of immigrant students regarding their education. As part of this qualitative research, 38 teachers were interviewed in focus groups with a view to the challenges and experiences of teaching immigrant students. Ten parents were also interviewed individually about their experiences of Icelandic schools and their children’s education. The findings revealed that teachers are unsupported in their quest for understanding and managing multicultural education and that the Icelandic school system challenges foreign parents’ understanding of school as a traditional place for learning. It is suggested that addressing the lack of collaboration and discussion between both parties on students’ needs and parents’ expectations could improve the education of immigrant students. 相似文献
3.
齐雁飞 《郧阳师范高等专科学校学报》2006,26(3):122-124
英语学习不仅仅取决于学生本身,它还受到教育体制、老师、社会环境这些外因的影响.要想真正的提高教学质量,必须在外语教学中将教育体制、老师、学生三方面的改造统一起来,并营造良好的学习氛围,从而激发学生学习英语的兴趣. 相似文献
4.
张翀 《南昌教育学院学报》2011,26(6):165-165,167
＂掌握学习＂教学理论是由美国当代著名的教育家和心理学家本杰明.S.布卢姆（Benjamin.S.Bloom）于20世纪60年代末期在美国提出的一种＂人人都能学习＂的教学理论。它是一种群体教学与个别教学相结合,有关教与学的乐观主义教学理论。培养学生终身学习的兴趣,从而大面积提高大学英语阅读能力。 相似文献
5.
ABSTRACTMale students with immigrant backgrounds are disproportionally referred for special educational support outside regular classrooms or schools, which may reflect differential teachers’ expectations concerning the academic achievement of students based on sociodemographic characteristics. Although research has indicated differential teachers’ expectations for students based on immigrant background or special educational needs (SEN), less is known about a possible double vulnerability associated with combined stereotypes. Therefore, in the current study, both SEN and immigrant background were systematically varied and teachers were asked to rate the students’ academic achievement. Results showed that teachers’ expectations of students with SEN and immigrant background were lower than for students without immigrant background, especially in regards to language proficiency. These results may help to explain the overrepresentation of students with immigrant background in special education programmes. The educational and theoretical implications of these findings are discussed. 相似文献
6.
以包头师范学院与美国费耶特维尔州立大学和东卡莱罗纳大学同步开设的网络对接课程为研究文本,探讨中外合作课程对英语专业教学的新启示及影响.通过解析美方教师的基于小组合作和任务的教学方式在培养学生的独立获取知识、思考问题、解决问题能力方面所发挥的积极作用,让我们再次审视英语专业高年级教学中重教师输入、轻学生参与的现状,提出以学习这种合作课程的先进教学理念为契机,探索有效的英语专业高年级阶段教学方式,真正提高人才培养的质量 相似文献
7.
Ann FRKOVICH 《Frontiers of Education in China》2015,10(2):175-200
This case study contributes to counterpoints made to world culture theory and underscores that at the micro, classroom-level, rural Chinese teachers in a reform-oriented professional development course, and reform-oriented U.S. teacher trainers, understand educational reform, and the realities of education in these two cultures, very differently. This study examines interviews conducted with U.S. teachers of English who taught the Oral English Training Course (OETC), a professional development course for rural Chinese teachers of English in Jiangxi province from 2007 to 2013. These teachers reveal how their own understandings and assumptions around teaching and learning shape what and how they teach, and how they evaluate the work of others. This study explains that included in the literal baggage of these foreign teachers teaching in China, is their figurative baggage, which includes their own cultural lens. The thrust of this study lies in uncovering the ideologies, assumptions, and educative constructs of foreign teachers, how these may be perceived by the Chinese teachers that they teach, and how all of this is steeped in the realities in education and the individual experiences of local actors. This study ends with recommendations for collaboration between foreign teachers of English in China, and their students, particularly Chinese teachers of English in China. 相似文献
8.
David DeMatthews 《Journal of Latinos & Education》2018,17(4):395-397
The recent presidential election and an increase in anti-immigrant rhetoric and deportations foster greater uncertainty and fear in Mexican American immigrant communities. In the border city of El Paso, Texas, teachers and principals report how fear and uncertainty negatively impact their campuses, students, and school-family relationships. The purpose of this article is to prompt a regional and national discussion about the preparation of principals who work in Mexican American and immigrant communities, because current professional standards and so-called “best-practices” in school leadership do not sufficiently address the critical social justice issues central to supporting students and families in the present and immediate future. To catalyze this dialogue, I offer five school leadership recommendations developed in collaboration with El Paso teachers and school leaders working in Mexican American immigrant communities. I hope scholars, educators, policymakers, parents, and activists will collectively consider these recommendations as well offer other viable solutions, strategies, practices, and approaches to preparing school leaders in these uncertain and unjust times. 相似文献
9.
《The Journal of educational research》2012,105(1):19-27
ABSTRACT Extracurricular activity involvement is generally beneficial toward student progress and success. Little is known, however, about immigrant youth involvement in school-based extracurricular activities. The author examined the patterns of Latino and Asian American youth extracurricular involvement by focusing on the pertinent role of immigrant generational status. Analyses, which draw from the Educational Longitudinal Study of 2002 and logistic regression analyses, indeed reveal imperative findings. Most notably, Latino 3rd-plus generation immigrant students are more likely to participate in sports, whereas Asian American first-generation immigrant students are more likely to be involved with academic extracurricular activities. Immigrant generational status matters when examining extracurricular participation of the children of immigrants. The implications of such extracurricular involvement in the U.S. educational system are discussed more generally. 相似文献
10.
David B. Paxman 《College Teaching》2013,61(4):158-160
AbstractEnglish language learners (ELL) are students with a primary language spoken other than English enrolled in U.S. educational settings. As ELL students take on the challenges of learning English and U.S. culture, they must also learn academic content. The expectation to succeed academically in a foreign culture and language, while learning to speak and comprehend the language itself, would be a stressful and challenging task for almost anyone. In comparison with non-ELL students, ELL students tend to demonstrate lower levels of academic achievement. The current study examined ELL students' perceptions on teacher power and its' influences on self-perceptions of learner empowerment. Quantitative data was collected measuring perceptions of teacher power use and self-perceptions of learner empowerment. Qualitative data consisted of twenty in-depth interviews with ELL students illuminating their perceptions of teacher power and its relationship to their perceptions of learner empowerment. Differences were found by language in coercive, legitimate, and expert teacher power. Four themes emerged from interviews; what good teachers do, what bad teachers do, what teachers should know, and understanding ELL students. Implications for educators and future research are discussed. 相似文献
11.
何慧娟 《河北软件职业技术学院学报》2012,(1):30-33
目前教育界倡导以学生为主体进行教学,但由于学生自身的局限性,需要教师在教学中发挥主导作用方能达到良好的学习效果。这一观点可以美国教育家Earl W.Ste-vick(史蒂威克)的学生"反死亡"心理研究为理论依据来证明。高职公共英语教学中教师应从学习动机、目标、内容、教学步骤等方面发挥主导作用。 相似文献
12.
在英语教学中,创设师生双方良好的教学心理,有助于实现教与学的和谐,取得良好的教学效果。本文根据英语教学和谐心理的创设要求,分别对师生双方提出了明确而具体的努力方向。 相似文献
13.
我国英语教学的基本国情是:中国人在中国学英语和中国人教英语,缺乏英语语言的真实情景,英语学习仍以课堂教学为主。根据语言学家克拉申的"语言输入说"的理论,一方面,教师在课堂上的英语口语输入对学生至关重要;另一方面,我国的英语教师本身也必须同时是英语学习者,需要大量的英语语言输入,提高自己口语的准确性和流利性,保证在课堂上给学生提供优质的语言输入。 相似文献
14.
大学生英语语音学习心理及教学策略 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
张敏 《重庆第二师范学院学报》2009,22(5):135-137
大学英语语音课是一门重要的基础课。语音教师应充分关注学生在课堂上所反映出的文化心理变化,及时调整教学思路和有效的教法,一改过去语音课枯燥乏味的练习,丰富语音课的内容,使师生在愉快的教学过程中体验成功的喜悦。 相似文献
15.
我国英语教学的基本国情是：中国人在中国学英语和中国人教英语,缺乏英语语言的真实情景,英语学习仍以课堂教学为主。根据语言学家克拉申的“语言输入说”的理论,一方面,教师在课堂上的英语口语输入对学生至关重要;另一方面,我国的英语教师本身也必须同时是英语学习者,需要大量的英语语言输入,提高自己口语的准确性和流利性,保证在课堂上给学生提供优质的语言输入。 相似文献
16.
20世纪90年代以来,各国都在竞相提高外语教育水平。作为超级大国的美国对中小学外语教育前所未有的重视,并进行了收效颇丰的外语课程改革,其改革具有如下特点:外语教育观念的转变颇大,对课程的重视度提高;开设的外语语种较以前更加丰富,并且随着形势而变化;课程内容综合化;教学方法生动活泼,重视培养学生交际能力;课程评价科学化;重视外语教师的培养和发展;广泛应用现代化教学手段。对比我国英语教育现状,可以从中得出以下启示:科学定位外语课程的价值;出台积极的外语教育政策;建立完整的外语课程指导框架;实施有效的外语教学和学习策略;营造良好的外语学习氛围;综合运用现代教育技术,拓宽学生学习外语的渠道;重视外语教师教育,提升外语教师的综合能力;完善外语课程评价体系。 相似文献
17.
Students in the United States and Japan from high and middle socioeconomic (SES) backgrounds are afforded greater academic opportunities due to the systemic presence of hegemony in public schools (Darvin and Norton in J Lang Identity Educ 13(2):111–117, 2014). Minority and immigrant students, the majority coming from low SES, are more likely to suffer the negative effects of tracking. This paper explains how Mexican immigrant students in the United States, and Korean students in Japan are tracked into lower-level courses throughout their educational careers. Using critical structuralism as a theoretical framework, the paper analyzes the two educational systems and explains the implications of tracking on students’ access to higher education. The paper presents mediating mechanisms against the negative effects of lower-level tracking, while arguing for college preparatory education for Mexican and Korean immigrants in the U.S. and Japan respectively. 相似文献
18.
激发和培养学生的英语学习兴趣,是初中英语教学的重要目标。教师应改变自身的教育观念,建立和谐的师生关系,灵活使用教学方法,开展丰富多彩的教学活动,创设良好的教学环境和语言环境,激发学生对英语学习的兴趣,使学生在学习中获得愉悦的身心体验,养成良好的英语学习习惯,促进英语素养的发展。 相似文献
19.
张云 《九江职业技术学院学报》2021,(1):48-50
高职ESP(专门用途英语)教学创新与实践主要体现在教材建设、教学设计、评价体系三个方面。以酒店英语课程为例,在教材建设上,应新编实践性、趣味性较强的教材;在教学设计上,应将内容教学法与项目教学法相结合,利用各种教育资源,鼓励学生交互学习和自主学习;在评价体系方面,应构建一个由教师与学生共同参与、结果评价与过程评价相结合的多元评价体系。 相似文献
20.
主动性学习,是指学习者能够积极主动地投入到学习活动当中,其内涵是促使学生发展其终生学习能力的过程。而语言教学的目的不仅是使学生掌握语言本身,同时还应该培养学生的自主学习能力。在大学英语教学中,教师应通过更新教育观念,改进教学方法等方式将仅传授语言知识和技能的以"教师"为中心的传统教学模式转变为注重提高学生自主学习能力和语言运用能力的以"学生"为主体的现代教学模式。 相似文献