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1.
有效教学作为反映教师课堂教学状况、质量水平高低的重要标准,作为学生学习的关键策略,越来越受到广大教师的关注和重视.从新课程理念的视角来反思生物有效教学,应立足于:有效的质量观--发展能力,提高素养;正确的学生观--面向全体.关注差异;新颖的教学观--倡导探究,重视过程;开放的教材观:联系实际,注重生成.  相似文献   

2.
"参与式培训"的活动过程和方法策略   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
参与式教师培训是指在参与的氛围中,使教师亲身体会主动、合作、探究学习的喜悦和困惑,以达到自身观.余、态度和行为上的改变,并能将所学知识和方法运用于自已的工作实践。明确培训者和参训者的角色地位关系、形成培训环境建设策略、掌握活动过程设计及培训的方法策略是参与式教师培训得以成功运用的关键。  相似文献   

3.
为迎接即将到来的高中课程改革,学校领导要积极学习领悟新课改的总体目标和理念策略,转变管理者和教师的课程观和教学观,积极创造条件,促使教师角色转换意识,为迎接挑战作好准备。  相似文献   

4.
现代西方师生观反映了西方社会对师生关系的认识和看法。“教师中心论”强调教师在教育过程中的主导作用和权威地位,成为最早出现的关于教师与学生关系的认识;“儿童中心论”突出儿童的主动性,主张使学生成为教育活动的主导者,标志着西方师生观开始由“教师中心论”向“儿童中心论”的转移;后现代主义所提倡的师生“对话”则实现了师生观从“中心”到“对话”的转向。  相似文献   

5.
当代认知心理学的"学习观"及教学启示   总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6  
认知心理学是当代心理学发展的主流,对教育产生了巨大的影响。认知心理学学习观主要有:学习是个体主动构建的过程,学习者已有的知识经验是学习的充分条件,对信息的认知加工和相应的策略是学习的必要条件,元认知对认知过程的意识和调控影响学习的顺利进行,动机指导着个体的学习。据此,现代教学实践应改变传统的学生观,教学过程中要加强学生的研究、学生学习策略和元认知能力的培养,教学评价也应注意学生学习过程的评价。  相似文献   

6.
21世纪教师素质刍议   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
教师素质是一个历史范畴。21世纪的教师素质要体现时代精神,要反映教育改革和发展的需求,为此,要有以人为本的对象观、以终身学习为理念的知识观、以价值关涉为核心的教学观、以交往为本位的能力观、以行动研究为主的专业发展观。  相似文献   

7.
国外“教师学习”研究领域的兴起与发展   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
教师学习这一概念的出现是人们越来越重视教师学习的主动性、日常性和教师知识内生性的结果。该领域在20世纪80年代中期的兴起反映了认知主义学习观中建构说对于传递说的胜利。至90年代末,随着认知学习观与情境学习观之争的出现,一批新的教师学习研究模式开始凸显,它们在思维方式上表现出了越来越走向复杂的趋势。  相似文献   

8.
从“圣经”到“材料”——论教师教材观的转变   总被引:19,自引:0,他引:19  
“圣经式”教材观是教育的社会控制职能和制度化教育强化的结果,也是中国教育和社会发展水平有限的反映,它不仅限制了教师教学的个性化和创造性,束缚了学生的学习空间和创造意识,而且割裂了课程与社会现实之间的联系。“材料式”教材观的兴起是教育现代化的必然要求,有助于释放教法在教学中的张力,改善教师的职业生活和学习的学习生活,提高教学质量,中国还缺少从整体上拒绝“圣经式”教材观的能力,但“材料式”教材观也有其发展的一定空间。  相似文献   

9.
学生观即人们对学生的基本认识和根本态度,现代学生观是体现时代特征和现代教育要求的学生观,是直接影响教育活动的目的、方式和效果的重要因素。新课程改革要求语文教师确立现代学生观,用现代学生观指导中学语文教学。本文结合语文教学的实际,分别从学生学习方式、教师教学方式、语文评价体系三个方面明确指出现代学生观指引下中学语文教学的现实策略。  相似文献   

10.
运用建构主义教学观,优化学习环境、结果表明:激发了大学生的学习动机,提高了他们的学习能力;教师与学生实现了角色转变,形成师生互动的良好教学情景。  相似文献   

11.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

12.
一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/  相似文献   

13.
《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?  相似文献   

14.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

15.
王菲 《华章》2007,(12):273-273
Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.  相似文献   

16.
裴水妹 《华章》2007,(11):196
Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.  相似文献   

17.
18.
1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…  相似文献   

19.
《海外英语》2007,(4):8-9
城堡, 是欧洲典型的建筑之一, 每个城堡都有一个美丽的传说或是一段历史。从本期开始, 我们将推出“城堡之旅”, 带各位读者去浏览、观赏欧洲各地的城堡, 开始一段文化与历史的旅途!  相似文献   

20.
During interview with English majors, it was found that a majority of students expressed disappointment with their experience of English literature classes. Students' dislike of learning English literature appears to be the major problem of teaching English literature in China. Reader response approach is a good way to solve this problem. In this paper, I explain the rationale behind the reader response approach, such as its origin, definition, features, assumptions, and strategies. Then I illustrate how reader response approach works as a teaching strategy by presenting several teaching models. At last I evaluate its usefuiness for teachers and present the advantages of reader response approach in Chinese context.  相似文献   

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