共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 234 毫秒
1.
2.
学校教育没有什么惊天动地的大事,然而每一件事都是育人之事,从这一点来说,学校的每一件事情都不是小事。作为教师,每天要面对千头万绪的工作,在处理这些事情的同时,教师更要做一个反思型的教师。如果不反思,不总结,其结果将是满地"鸡毛蒜皮"——毫无头绪。作为一个教师,该反思什么?如何反思呢?一、反思自己的教育行为是否有效有效的行为才能创造价值,教师要经常反思自己的教育行为是否有效,反 相似文献
3.
4.
教学反思是一种通过提高教师的自我察觉水平来推动教师专业成长．改善教师教学行为．促进教师能力发展．提升教师专业素养的有力手段和有效途径。教师的成长等于经验加反思。那么．什么是反思？笔者认为,反思是个体在分析自我经验．监控和评价自我行为的基础上．依据某种标准对自己的经验和行为的批判思考。 相似文献
5.
所谓"教学反思"是指教师在教学实践中批判地考察自我的主体行为,通过观察、回顾、诊断、自我监控等方式,或给予肯定、支持与强化,或给予否定、思索与修正,是将"教学实践"与"教学反思"结合起来,从而达到提高教师教学实践能力和教学水平目的的教学行为。那么,我们应该"反思"什么呢?笔者试从以下三个方面来谈谈自己在教学实践中的"反思"。1.反思自己,正视得失,与时俱进(1)反思自己在教学中成功的经验。每一堂课,哪些教学手段与方式 相似文献
6.
反思型教师是指能够在教育教学实践中,以研究和批判的态度不断分析、反思教育现象,及时调整自己,创造教育新经验,提出教育新思想的教师。一个教学片段、一堂课、一个阶段的教学都可以进行教学反思,只有善于从经验反思中吸取经验,才能不断完善和提高自我的教学行为。本文以《"贞观之治"》一课教学为例,从"反思历史""反思教材""反思教学"三个维度,对如何做一名反思型历史教师做了一点思考。 相似文献
7.
8.
孙惠利 《成都教育学院学报》2005,19(10):74-76
反思是行为主体立足于自我之外,批判地考察自己的行为及其情景的能力,这种能力使得教师对自我专业发展始终保持一种自觉、清醒的状态,对促进教师内在专业素质的提升具有重要价值.作为教师应立足于教育教学实践,把专业发展过程作为反思对象,不断增强自我反思的观念,积极探索反思的途径与方法,同时在学校的支持、教师教育机构的培养与帮助下,尽快使自己获得专业成长与发展. 相似文献
9.
正教学反思是指"教师以自己的教学活动为思考对象,对自己所做出的行为、决策以及由此产生的结果进行审视和分析的过程。"在多年的高中数学教学实践中,笔者深切地体会到,如果教师只知道勤奋教学,而不注意对教学过程进行反思、总结,难以取得理想的教学效果。教师只有在实践中不断反思自己的教学理念和教学行为,增强自我评价、自我纠错、自我提高的能力,才能逐步成长,迈向教学艺术的殿堂。 相似文献
10.
教师在教学实践中经常进行教学反思,可以批判地考察自己的行为及创造情境的能力。作为一名初中历史教师,必须通过多种途径对自己的教学进行反思,如通过创造学生、教师自己本身进行反思、同事或专家听评课、阅读教育专著和教学文献等方式进行教学反思。 相似文献
11.
This study examines the study-abroad experiences of pre-service teacher candidates at the Faculty of Education, York University, using transformative learning theory. Disorienting experiences are a crucial first step for perspective transformation; students reported facing racial dynamics, “outsider” status, risk-taking behavior and power relations. Students’ utilized a variety of reflection opportunities; however, critical self-reflection imperative for transformation requires greater awareness of one’s frame of reference. Future studies need to examine how students’ specificities shape the realization of study-abroad goals for pre-service teachers and their ability to develop global consciousness and to work towards an equitable and just society. 相似文献
12.
In this paper, we reflect on our experience with an experimental inquiry component within a teacher education program in a large urban city on the West Coast of the United States. This learning space, which is referred to as “Inquiry,” promotes the integration of theoretical and practical knowledge through reflection and dialogue. We highlight how this inquiry-oriented process enabled preservice teachers to reflect on and dialogue about existing ideals of social justice and equity with regard to teaching diverse learners. This process acknowledges that alternative learning spaces in teacher education programs that address ways of observing, questioning, and inventing may well be a valuable strategy in the development of social justice educators. While the process is a valuable one, we offer a critical analysis of our own processes. In particular, we discuss the need for the creation and implementation of strategies that help pre-service teachers build their capacity to teach in diverse urban classrooms. 相似文献
13.
This paper examines critical literacy narratives of bi/multilingual preservice teachers across contexts in the United States. It draws upon empirical data from two studies—a narrative inquiry with Latino teacher candidates in the Midwest and a participatory action research project with bilingual preservice teachers in Hawaii—to examine participants’ identities and experience in academia. Preservice teachers in both studies resisted the labeling practice of “minority” and challenged simplistic notions of “bilingual teacher identity.” This cross-examination argues for further ways to explore how teacher preparation programs should create dialogic spaces for making the voices of diverse preservice teachers heard. 相似文献
14.
This is a preliminary study that examines prospective teachers’ reflective thinking as it is exhibited in their action research during the teaching practice experience. Different systems of analyzing reflective thinking are reviewed and criticized for their suitability for analyzing written journals rather than other forms of expressing and developing reflection. An inventory for analyzing student teachers’ reflective thinking during action research is constructed and validated (IRTAR). It is then used for analyzing action research reports of hundred prospective teachers. The results of the analysis are discussed within the context of teacher education programs in Egypt. 相似文献
15.
This article argues that mentoring reflects a form of hidden labor within pre-service teacher education. Using Marx’s concern for the ways in which aspects of an economic system are rendered invisible, the article draws on discussions from an American mentor teacher advisory council to illuminate otherwise marginalized aspects of mentors’ work. Meeting data reveal challenging dynamics of initiative, complications in determining teaching opportunities, and unique positions taken up by mentors during transitions in authority. The authors argue for the creation of “intersection contexts” where the voices of various constituencies in the mentoring of pre-service teachers can be heard. 相似文献
16.
Mary Louise Gomez Ayesha Khurshid Mel B. Freitag Amy Johnson Lachuk 《Teaching and Teacher Education》2011,27(8):1189-1199
This article explores the experiences of teaching assistants from nonmainstream backgrounds in a predominantly white institution (PWI) of U.S. education. We focus on how such teaching assistants experience and respond to “microaggressions” or subtle challenges to their teaching based on race and ethnicity. We also explore the consequences of microaggressions for teaching assistants’ future career plans. Analyses of life history interviews show how processes of microaggressions permeated teaching assistants’ relationships with white prospective and cooperating teachers. The authors suggest ways to interrupt these in teacher education programs. 相似文献
17.
Noreen M. Webb Megan L. Franke Marsha Ing Angela Chan Tondra De Deanna Freund Dan Battey 《Contemporary educational psychology》2008
Prior research on collaborative learning identifies student behaviors that significantly predict student achievement, such as giving explanations of one’s thinking. Less often studied is the role of teachers’ instructional practices in collaboration among students. This article investigates the extent to which teachers engage in practices that support students’ explanations of their thinking, and how these teacher practices might be related to the nature of explanations that students give when asked by the teacher to collaborate with each other. The teachers observed here, all of whom received specific instruction in eliciting the details of student thinking, varied significantly in the extent to which they asked students to elaborate on their suggestions. This variation corresponded to variation across classrooms in the nature and extent of student explanations during collaborative conversations and to differences in student achievement. 相似文献
18.
Educational researchers have recently suggested that Schön's influential model of the ‘reflective practitioner’ lacks a prospective, or future, dimension. In this study, we examine instances of future-oriented talk produced by novice English as-a-second-language (ESL) teachers during mentoring meetings in one North American university setting. Context-specific functions of future-oriented discourse (e.g., planning, prediction) are investigated in relation to reflective thinking and teacher identity. We illustrate how teacher mentoring meetings represent discursive spaces in which novice teachers have an opportunity to verbalize plans, predict outcomes, consider possibilities, and reflect on their evolving pedagogical practices. We argue that teacher mentors should become aware of these important functions, and encourage prospective reflection in novice teachers. 相似文献
19.
In a “risk society,” as defined by Beck [(1992). Risk society, towards a new modernity (M. Ritter, Trans.) Newbury Park, CA: Sage, see also Castel, R. (1991). From dangerousness to risk. In G. Burchell, C. Gordon & P. Miller (Eds.), The Foucault effect: Studies in governmentality (pp. 281–298). Chicago: The University of Chicago Press], teachers are risky individuals who, “must become permanent objects of their own suspicion” [Jones, A. (2003b). Touching children: Policy, social anxiety, and the ‘safe’ teacher. Journal of Curriculum Theorizing, 19(2), 112]. The purpose of this study was to explore how four experienced, female teachers for whom “touching” students is a natural component of their teaching, talked about how they made choices about when and how to engage in the risky behavior of touching children. Findings are organized along two axes. The first represents how participating teachers perceived contexts as facilitating or constraining human contact. The second illustrates what conversations about human contact revealed about participants’ teaching selves. This study contributes to the literature on teacher–student relationships as well as the literature on teachers’ decision-making. Implications for future research in teacher decision-making, teacher–student relationships, and teacher education are discussed. 相似文献
20.
实习教师在初次接触教育实践过程中,几乎都会体验到理想与现实不相符合的"现实冲击"(reality shock)。这一现象不仅会严重影响教育实习的积极作用,还可能导致实习教师在入职阶段的适应困难,甚至放弃教师职业,因此引起了越来越多研究者的关注。在国内外相关研究成果的基础上,构建了实习教师"现实冲击"的理论模型。该模型对"现实冲击"的内容、结果和影响因素三个方面进行了系统的分析和总结,有利于实习教师自身、师范院校以及实习学校进一步认识这一现象,并采取合理的措施,改善教育实习现状。 相似文献