共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
我国已经进入老龄化社会,如今农村老年教育的发展不仅能保障和谐社会的建设,同时还可以提升老年人的生活质量,构建终身教育体系。但目前农村老年教育存在着缺少法律的支撑,投入严重不足以及意识淡薄等问题,为此我们既应该在宏观方面,也应从一些具体微观层面采取措施来保障农村老年教育的顺利开展。 相似文献
2.
《Higher Education in Europe》1979,4(4):11-13
The idea that higher studies are confined to a few years of one's early life and separated from later periods of work, is being changed, by the thought that the periods of study and gainful employment can be suitably interspaced throughout the adult life span, to the. advantage of both the individual and society. However, the implementation of the principle of lifelong education will not come about until many barriers and habits have been overcome in higher education, the world of work and public opinion. These problems, mainly in the context of higher education, are analyzed in the following article, which is based on a paper by Dr. M.M. Chambers of the Department of Educational Administration, Illinois State University (USA). The paper was presented during the 4th International Conference on Higher Education held at the University of Lancaster, UK (29 August ‐‐ 1 September 1978). 相似文献
3.
张春梅 《集美大学学报(教育科学版》2014,(2):105-108
面对科技日新月异的发展和职业要求的不断提高,终身教育理论提出,"教育应贯穿一个人的整个生命过程",未来社会应是"学习化社会",而自主学习能力则是终身教育的必要条件和有力保障。学生、教师和学习环境是大学英语教学的三大基本要素,也是影响学生自主学习能力发展与培养的关键因素,只有转变学生与教师的角色,创造良好的学习环境,才能发展与培养学生的自主学习能力,从而实现终身教育,满足现代社会对复合型学习型人才的需要。 相似文献
4.
经济全球化与中国终身学习体系的构建 总被引：16，自引：2，他引：16
郝克明 《北京大学教育评论》2003,1(1):31-36
经济全球化趋势对提高中国广大劳动者和各类从业人员的素质、构建终身学习体系提出了新的要求。在加强学校教育的同时 ,在职学习、职业培训、继续教育正在成为培养人才的重要途径。终身学习已经成为我国人力资源开发与教育创新的重要方向。应当高度重视教育事业发展和构建终身学习体系在我国社会主义现代化建设中的重要性 ,运用一切可以运用的力量和教育资源 ,努力拓展中国公民受教育和各种学习的机会 ,促使学习型社会逐渐从理想变为现实 相似文献
5.
终身教育视野下的日本老年教育 总被引：4，自引：1，他引：3
在人口老龄化日趋严峻的形势下,日本老年教育事业也有了长足发展,成为终身教育的重要组成部分。老年教育的施行是终身教育"教育机会均等"宗旨的有力体现,有利于终身教育终极目标——人的全面发展的实现,有利于终身教育实施范围的扩展。但仍应在老年期的第一阶段适当加大职业教育的投入,同时调动农村老年人和老年妇女的受教育积极性。 相似文献
6.
As the number of older people, particularly those 85 and older, continues to increase, older persons themselves, family caregivers, and service providers need coordinated information distilled from gerontological research to cope with the issues and conditions brought about by the aging process in the context of contemporary American society. The State of Michigan, through the Calvin College-Grand Rapids Community College Consortium on Aging, has funded the development of a model regularly-scheduled interactive television series to disseminate gerontological information to support successful independent living for elders. According to studies by the U.S. Bureau of the Census and others, increasingly, more and more middle- and older-aged persons will utilize educational approaches in trying to cope with the changing life circumstances they and their families face as they grow older. This is because the proportion of middle- and older-aged persons with at least a high school education increases with each successive cohort of the population. Professionals in the aging networks on the national and state levels are calling for increased, coordinated information/educational approaches to help people deal with the realities of aging in contemporary American communities. The Administration of Aging has suggested that there is no realistic way the United States will be able to deal effectively with all the ramifications of a rapidly aging society unless communities form partnerships between institutions of higher education and community-based agencies to develop educational strategies in combination with the delivery of key services to empower older people to maintain independent living in their own homes. This model project mobilizes and coordinates resources in a metropolitan area (Grand Rapids/Kent County with over 500,000 people) to educate older and younger persons to grow older independently and successfully through regularly scheduled interactive television programs. These programs focus on the specific issues and resources pertinent to successful aging in contemporary American society. 相似文献
7.
Marvin Formosa 《International Review of Education/Internationale Zeitschrift für Erziehungswissenschaft/Revue internationale l'éducation》2012,58(2):271-292
With European demographic developments causing a decline of the available workforce in the foreseeable future and the unsustainability of dominant pay-as-you-go pension systems (where contributions from the current workforce sustain pensioners), governments need to come up with strategies to deal with this upcoming challenge and to adjust their policies. Based on a study carried out between September 2009 and May 2010, this article evaluates the policies guiding late-life education in Malta, as well as the local plethora of learning opportunities for older adult education, and participation rates. The Maltese government is committed to supporting the inclusion of older persons (aged 60+) in lifelong education policies and programmes, to the extent that local studies have uncovered a recent rise in the overall participation of older adults in formal, non-formal and informal areas of learning. While the present and future prospects for late-life education in Malta seem promising, a critical scrutiny of present ideologies and trends finds the field to be no more than seductive rhetoric. Though the coordination of late-life education in Malta does result in various social benefits to older learners and Maltese society in general, it also occurs within five intersecting lines of inequality ?C namely an economic rationale, elitism, gender bias, the urban-rural divide and third ageism. This article ends by proposing policy recommendations for the future of late-life education. 相似文献
8.
This paper explores the intersection between migration, aging and lifelong learning with the aim of expanding our understanding of how lifelong learning enhances older migrants’ active aging in a foreign land. Our study also offers insights into the learning activities of older immigrants in general. In 2002, the World Health Organization (WHO) proposed a conceptual framework of active aging, which has greatly influenced aging policies and seniors’ everyday practices. Yet, there is a paucity of research that explicates and fully integrates lifelong learning into active aging discourse, and focuses on senior immigrants’ lifelong learning in an aging society. Based on interviews, textual materials, and participatory observation in five Chinese seniors’ immigrant associations in Toronto, we explore how Chinese senior immigrants’ learning has been (re)shaped and practised through re-settling in Canadian society. Five categories of learning are explored, including a) learning language and computer skills, b) learning culture and history, c) learning civic engagement, d) learning leisure, and e) learning health. We argue that ‘active learning’ can be used as a dynamic conceptual framework that interacts with active aging theory, demonstrating how senior immigrants actively participate in the lifelong learning project for participation and integration in Canada. This paper provides insights to the understanding of culturally sensitive policy-making on integration, health, and lifelong learning of older immigrants in Canada and beyond. 相似文献
9.
Chris Duke 《Higher Education in Europe》1991,16(1):46-55
The higher education system of the United Kingdom, of which the universities are only part, is changing rapidly. Although broad social conditions explain why universities should be centres of lifelong learning and specific institutional needs are in fact pushing them in this direction, changing demography is only one explanation among many. The kinds of programmes and related policies concerning students, teaching and curricula which are seen as relevant to continuing or lifelong education are widening and diversifying as the political and funding environment of higher education also changes. Research on continuing education and that generated by it are also being perceived differently. The new decade of the 1990's seems likely to witness significant changes in what is identified as continuing education as present trends in favour of integration or mainstreaming accelerate and new arrangements are made for more accessible and flexible forms of study both for degrees and for short courses. This process will be a part of a wider and more fundamental change as higher education moves somewhat towards a mass from an élite model and as the concept of a university and of a university education changes in step behind these changes in practice. The possibility exists that more fundamental changes in the initial undergraduate curriculum will also make universities more effective centres in terms of preparing their young students for lifelong learning. 相似文献
10.
11.
Oleg Kouptsov 《Higher Education in Europe》1991,16(1):26-37
The thesis of this article is that all forms of education are increasingly becoming parts of a process of lifelong education, a constant which continues to manifest itself even as education is increasingly diversified and internationalized through processes which are both complementary and oppositional. The author proposes a means of classifying types of education which emphasizes the continuity of education as a whole ‐ each type and level being subsumed under twin rubrics of basic education and supplementary education. Each level of education as delimited by various standard classification systems, particularly those of Coombs and the Unesco ISCED system, can be made to fit at least partially under either one of the author's rubrics. Viewing all forms of educational classification in terras of basic education and supplementary education, from grade school to PhD levels, gives a more realistic appreciation of the continuing need of the individual for education in harmony with the information explosion and the continuously changing requirements of the workplace. 相似文献
12.
关于终身参与社会意识的中日比较研究——日本山口县与中国上海市嘉定区的调查数据分析 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
参与是第二届世界老龄大会提出的积极老龄化的核心.通过对日本山口县与中国上海市嘉定区各1500名左右的40岁及以上城乡中老年人的调查资料分析,比较两地在终身参与社会的意识、终身参与社会中对工作的态度与人际关系、终身参与志愿者活动等方面的异同,可以为两地如何增强中老年人终身参与社会的意识、给老年人提供参与社会的机会等提供建议. 相似文献
13.
普通课程的生涯化与生涯发展课程的普通化促使基础课程呈现出生涯发展的特性。基础教育课程的价值并不仅仅局限于学术的价值和心智的训练,而是要兼顾学生的生活和终身的发展与成长,因此它要求以学术与生涯发展的相互融合,消解当前学习生活与为未来成人生活做准备的二元对立,进而为学生可持续发展、终身幸福与完满生活奠定基础。基础教育课程生涯发展在强化学术以训练学生的心智与行为规范的同时,聚焦于与个人终身职业、休闲、社会与人际关系密切关联的个人适应、社会适应和职业适应。它通过静态的构成要素和动态的操作历程显示出自己的存在价值。 相似文献
14.
构建终身教育体系创建学习化社会-澳大利亚和新西兰的经验与启示 总被引：5，自引：0，他引：5
构建终身教育体系 ,推进终身学习已成为世界各国教育和培训政策的原则和目标。澳大利亚和新西兰作为世界上推进终身学习的领先国家 ,在发展各类学习组织和机构 ,满足个人和社会发展对学习的多样化需求 ,建立学习成就和资格认证框架 ,构建各类教育特别是职业教育培训与高等教育相互衔接和沟通的机制 ,实施终身学习政策 ,消除学习障碍等方面 ,有许多经验值得我们深入了解和研究。 相似文献
15.
本文从"学会生存"--终身教育和学习化社会的观念出发,在生物科学迅速发展的时代,生物教育所培养的人应当适应未来社会发展的需要,同时适应学生个人发展的需要,作为与人类社会发展关系密切的生物科学,应当综合考虑社会、环境、个人、科学素质等方面的教育目标,努力培养学生成为完善的人. 相似文献
16.
叶忠海 《现代远程教育研究》2013,(6):11-16,23
多媒体学习科学研究历经数十年的努力,其认知理论和教学设计理论已基本成熟,并被有效应用于实践。然而,从建立一门扎根于理论的循证科学这一自我期许来看,它仍然面临诸多挑战：多媒体学习认知理论模型中学习者对材料进行选择、组织与整合的具体机制究竞是什么？实验室情境下得出的多媒体教学设计原则,能否被平滑地迁移和应用于复杂多变的课堂教学实践？随着新的学习理论和研究方法的不断涌现,多媒体学习科学研究从具身认知理论、基于设计的研究方法论和会话分析方法中汲取未来发展的思想资源：具身认知强调认知、身体与环境的交互,为多媒体学习认知加工过程提供新的分析视角;基于设计的研究视“实践的逻辑”为最高准则,将实验场所从实验室转到现实教学情境,为扩展实验室研究严格的边际条件提供新的方法论指导;会话分析强调多角度、长期的课堂交互研究,为多媒体学习研究扩展到真实的课堂教学实践提供有效的方法。 相似文献
17.
Nostalgia,the Future,and the Past as Pedagogical Technologies 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
Kenneth Petersson Thomas S. Popkewitz 《Discourse: Studies in the Cultural Politics of Education》2007,28(1):49-67
This article provides a genealogical perspective on narratives about the past and the future as governmental discourses in teacher education, public health, and criminal justice in Sweden. Contemporary governmental strategies bring nostalgic memories of the past and visions and fears about the future back to life in the present. The past (history) is a technology of the present to re-memorialize who “we” are and have been. The future is a spatial concept, a technology to shape and nurture the “future oriented” subject bent on the pursuit of lifelong learning. The notions of history and future in the construction of the lifelong learner function to link and harmonize the interest of the individual with that of society. As technologies of government these are not new. Similar technologies were operating in the discourses about the future, society, and the citizen in the first part of the 20th century. What is new is the particular capabilities and capacities of the individual as an agent of the future and the collective principles in which life is lived. 相似文献
18.
Shimshon M. Neikrug 《Educational gerontology》2013,39(3):287-296
Worry influences how we perceive and interpret new information. By filtering and distorting information to protect his or her belief systems, the worrier lowers the probability that new experience will result in new learning and, thus, personal growth is greatly reduced. This study's major concern was to investigate the relationship between knowledge of aging and worry about the aging process among older and younger adults in Israel. Worry adds additional difficulty to daily living, interferes with problem‐solving ability, and lowers quality of life. The present study investigates the relationship between realistic, accurate knowledge of the aging process and the degree of worry experienced by older adults. The findings indicate that there is a clear and consistently significant relationship between years of education and both knowledge of aging and degree of worry about the commonly held negative stereotyped beliefs regarding old age. The main finding of this study is that knowledge of aging is consistently associated with lower worry scores. The better educated respondents and those better informed about the facts on aging were found less vulnerable to worrisome beliefs that are inaccurate or have low probability of occurrence. The findings suggest the importance of increasing knowledge on aging through educational programming. Increased knowledge on aging can provide older persons with anticipatory socialization that can moderate stressful future events and make extreme worry an unnecessary and avoidable condition. 相似文献
19.
Cecilia Bjursell Paul Nystedt Anita Björklund Ola Sternäng 《Educational gerontology》2017,43(10):511-521
A prolonged working life is crucial for sustaining social welfare and fiscal stability for countries facing ageing populations. The group of older adults is not homogeneous; however, differences within the group may affect the propensity to continue working and to participate in continuing education. The aim of this paper is to explore how participation in work and education vary with gender, age, and education level in a sample of older adults. The study was performed in Sweden, a context characterized by high female labour-market-participation rates and a high average retirement age. The participants were 232 members of four of the major senior citizens’ organizations. We found no differences in participation in work and education based on gender. People older than 75 years were found to be as active as people 65–75 years old in education, but the older group worked less. There were positive associations between education level and participation in both work and education. Hence, this study implies that socio-economic inequalities along these dimensions are widened later in life. This highlights the importance of engaging workers with lower education levels in educational efforts throughout life. It also emphasizes the need for true lifelong learning in society. 相似文献
20.
《Higher Education in Europe》1980,5(4):49-51
In the editorial of the Bulletin concentrating on “Higher Education and the Concept of Lifelong Education” (No.4, Vol.IV, October‐December 1979), we pointed òut that “Adaptation of the concept of lifelong education to existing structures in higher education becomes a natural consequence in the wake of technological and scientific progress together with socio‐economic development and the need for new and updated knowledge”. But life shows that in order to achieve a state of “natural consequence” a number of changes have to be made in educational policies, in the attitude of education in the hope of influencing public opinion. This need for change is emphasized in the conclusions which are presented in the following article of the International Seminar on Strategies for Lifelong Learning which was held from 5 to 10 May 1980 at Brandbjerg Folk High School, Denmark.
The article is based on the draft conclusions of the seminar by Dr. John Robinson. 相似文献