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本以问卷调查为基本方法，了解中学师生对科学素养概念的认识，了解师生对我国现行物理课程及科学教育的评价；并对我国科学教学实践进行了思考，提出自己的一些观点。 相似文献
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"以科学探究为核心"已经成为国际基础科学教育的共识,师生的科学探究观影响他们的教学实践和探究学习以及相应技能和思维的养成.本文分析了科学探究的内涵,师生科学探究观的研究概况,以期对我国探究教学培训提供借鉴. 相似文献
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通过对职业院校师生的数字化教学资源的使用情况进行调研,了解职业院校师生的数字化教学资源使用情况,并收集了一线职教师生的合理化建议,针对目前我国职业教育数字化教学资源的使用需求,提出了相应的解决策略,以期为打造一个成熟的职业教育数字化教育教学资源平台做好基础工作,为我国职业教育数字化教学资源的建设与发展提供有益借鉴. 相似文献
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本报告以师生课堂互动类型为观察视点,对科学课堂师生互动类型进行了观察分析,并对提升科学课堂师生互动行为的有效性提出了一些建议。 相似文献
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2012年,我校设计的课题《课堂师生互动有效策略的研究》获得了鹤岗市教育科学"十二五"规划重点课题立项,为了更好地了解我校课堂教学的情况,获取第一手资料,深化课题研究的实效性,2012年5月课题起始阶段,我们对 相似文献
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提高学生评教有效性之对策研究 总被引：7，自引：0，他引：7
学生评教虽在我国高校广泛开展,但存在一定的问题,必须提高有效性.其对策有:提高师生对学生评教的认识,设计科学的学生评教表,严密组织学生评教,科学处理学生评教结果. 相似文献
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师生信任关系是指师生在学校的教学生活中,在互相了解和交往的基础上,对彼此的信任形成的相互关系。师生信任是学校所有教学活动存在的源泉,是我国学生身心发展的基础,是提高学生就业创业能力的重要因素。教师的能力、可靠性、善意等是影响师生相互信任的重要因素。构建良好的师生信任关系,教师应建立正确的价值观,加强建设职业道德素养,注重培养学生和老师的情感,从而使教师的教育教学能力得到增强。 相似文献
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对台州市部分小学骨干科学教师问卷调查显示,小学科学教师兼课兼职过多过重,学生班额过大,实验室和仪器不足,教师科学素养存在缺失和差异性,制约着科学课教学质量的提高。会爱科学、会学科学、会懂科学、会用科学、会教科学是小学科学教师最基本的科学素养。建议从关心重视、职前培养、职后培训、自身养成四方面加强小学科学师资队伍的建设。 相似文献
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孟进 《大连教育学院学报》2002,18(3):25-27
物理学中的科学美主要体现在真理性、简单性、和谐性、对称性、统一性及科学精神等方面。在中学物理教学中 ,要通过展示物理学中的科学美、创设审美情境、培养对科学类的鉴赏力等 ,对学生进行科学美的教育 相似文献
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STEM教育理念融入小学科学教学既有可行性也有必要性。教师在将STEM教育理念融入小学科学教学实践过程中,可采取以下四环节教学策略:第一,引入生活,创设情境,提出科学探究问题;第二,设定方案,选择材料,制作解决问题工具;第三,小组合作,科学验证,技术检测解决问题;第四,归纳分析,得出结论,联系实际归纳提升。这个过程中,可培养学生的科学素养、工程素养、技术素养和数学素养,进而在综合性的科学课堂教学中提升学生的动手能力和创新思维。 相似文献
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Donna Governor Jori Hall David Jackson 《International Journal of Science Education》2013,35(18):3117-3140
This qualitative, multi-case study explored the use of science-content music for teaching and learning in six middle school science classrooms. The researcher sought to understand how teachers made use of content-rich songs for teaching science, how they impacted student engagement and learning, and what the experiences of these teachers and students suggested about using songs for middle school classroom science instruction. Data gathered included three teacher interviews, one classroom observation and a student focus-group discussion from each of six cases. The data from each unit of analysis were examined independently and then synthesized in a multi-case analysis, resulting in a number of merged findings, or assertions, about the experience. The results of this study indicated that teachers used content-rich music to enhance student understanding of concepts in science by developing content-based vocabulary, providing students with alternative examples and explanations of concepts, and as a sense-making experience to help build conceptual understanding. The use of science-content songs engaged students by providing both situational and personal interest, and provided a mnemonic device for remembering key concepts in science. The use of songs has relevance from a constructivist approach as they were used to help students build meaning; from a socio-cultural perspective in terms of student engagement; and from a cognitive viewpoint in that in these cases they helped students make connections in learning. The results of this research have implications for science teachers and the science education community in developing new instructional strategies for the middle school science classroom. 相似文献
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This study examines the influence of St. John's University Summer Science Experience and Teacher Mentoring Program on African American and Hispanic high school students' interest in science and science teaching as career goals. In the first phase of the program, high school students from six school districts in Suffolk County, Long Island (a suburb of metropolitan New York City) engaged in investigative science experiences that emphasized environmental science, chemistry, and technology and learned about effective science pedagogy. The second phase of the program functioned as a teaching practicum for the high school students, where they planned for instruction and taught middle school students investigations similar to those that they had engaged in during the summer program. Various surveys were developed to assess high school students' attitudes about science and science teaching, knowledge of effective teaching approaches, knowledge of ways to motivate younger students, and the overall impact of the program on the high students' interest in science and/or science teaching as career goals. Program evaluations reveal that over 75% of the students expressed an interest in considering science or science teaching as career possibilities. Implications for minority teacher recruitment are discussed. 相似文献
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肖小山 《南昌教育学院学报》2012,27(3):111+113
我国新一轮基础教育改革的一个非常重要的目标就是要培养高中生的科学精神,从而保证科学教育能够凌驾于公式与符号之上,提升高中生的科学素养。但是,在现阶段,在高中物理课堂教学中很少融入科学素养的培养,这不利于高中高中生的科学潜力的挖掘。基于此,本文结合具体的课堂教学情况,进行了关于在高中物理课堂教学中融入科学素养的培养的思考,提出了一些方法,希望能够有利于培养高中生的科学素养。 相似文献
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张运红 《教学研究(河北)》2009,32(3):37-40
德国青少年科学教育主要分为学校科学教育和学校之外的科普教育。学校科学教育在目标上侧重培养学生的科学素养,内容上课程趋于综合,方法上注重学生的动手能力,培养学生的科学兴趣。同时,德国在全社会举办丰富多彩的科普教育活动,让科技教育延伸到学生的生活之中。 相似文献
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文言文教学是语文学科教学中的重要组成部分。文言文教学应该循序渐进地帮助学生形成完整的文言文知识体系,从而提高他们的文言文素养和语文素养。高中语文教师应认识到初高中文言文教学存在的差异,并采取有效措施,做好初高中文言文教学的衔接,提高文言文教学质量和效率,提高学生的语文素养。 相似文献
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教育科研能力对教师专业发展和课堂有效教学具有十分重要的意义。但是,在教育教学改革实践中教师的教育科研能力却凸显薄弱,这种状况已经影响到中小学教师专业水平和教育教学质量的有效提升。因此,在职前师范生教育过程中,开设教育科研知识课程和进行教育科研能力培养训练就显得特别重要。近年来,职前师范生教育科研能力培养问题已经得到越来越多学者和专家的关注。概括起来,主要包括以下几个焦点问题：本科师范生教育科研能力的构成要素,本科师范生教育科研能力的现状,本科师范生教育科研能力相对滞后成因,本科师范生教育科研能力培养模式。 相似文献
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Teaching aquatic science as inquiry through professional development: Teacher characteristics and student outcomes 
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下载免费PDF全文 Kanesa Duncan Seraphin George M. Harrison Joanna Philippoff Paul R. Brandon Thanh Truc T. Nguyen Brian E. Lawton Lisa M. Vallin 《科学教学研究杂志》2017,54(9):1219-1245
We present an inquiry‐based, aquatic science professional development (PD) for upper‐elementary, middle, and high school teachers and examine changes in student outcomes in light of participating teachers’ characteristics and the grade band of the students. Our study lends support to the assertion that inquiry‐ and content‐focused PD, paired with classroom implementation, can effectively improve student learning. Our findings indicate that students improved in their nature of science (NOS) and aquatic science content knowledge and that these changes depended in some ways on the participating teachers’ characteristics and adherence to the program. The students’ improvements were amplified when their teachers adhered more closely to the PD activities during their classroom implementation. The teachers’ previous science PD experience and pre‐PD understanding of inquiry‐based teaching also explained some of the variability in student growth. In both NOS and content, students of teachers with less prior science‐PD experience benefited more. Grade band also explained variation in student outcomes through interactions with teacher‐characteristic variables. In high school, students of teachers with lower pre‐PD inquiry knowledge appeared to learn more about NOS. Our results suggest that inquiry and content training through PD may minimize disparities in teaching due to inexperience and lack of expertise. Our study also demonstrates the value of PD that teaches a flexible approach to inquiry and focuses on underrepresented, interdisciplinary content areas, like aquatic science. © 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Res Sci Teach 54:1219–1245, 2017 相似文献