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讲授法是历史课堂中常用的教学方法,恰当地运用讲授法将使课堂更具有趣味性、指导性、启发性。教师在历史教学中科学合理地使用讲授法不但能提高学生的学习积极性,而且能够提高历史教学的教学质量。因此中学历史教师应在历史教学中科学合理地运用讲授法．提高学生的历史学习能力和思维能力。 相似文献
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胜利油田在工商管理干部培训理论研究及实践教学中,进行了两类培训教育教学方法的探讨。一类是课堂讲授法;一类是行为主义亲验式教学法。课堂讲授法是以教师课堂传授知识,学员课堂听讲为主的代理性教学方法,学员在此过程中获得的是第二手甚至是若干手的间接经验和知识。行为主义亲验式教学法强调角度扮演、模拟与 相似文献
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彭晓 《西北成人教育学报》2014,(4):111-112,120
讲授法有利于提高课堂的教学效果和效率,能充分发挥教师自身的主导作用,简捷高效等难以替代的特点,是高校思想政治理论课最为常用的教学方法之一。但任何一种教学法都有其局限性。在使用讲授法进行教学时,教师应尽量避免单向灌输和照本宣科。抓住时机,适时讲授,借助和使用多媒体等其他教学手段和教学方法,才能达到理想的教学效果。 相似文献
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讲授法目前仍是许多高校常用的一种教学方法,大学教师们无论上基础课或专业课,都使用讲授法.原因在于:讲授法能在较短的时间内,传授给学生较多的有关各种现象和过程的知识信息,能寓思想教育于讲授之中,此外,讲授法较其他教学方法来说成本低,这些因素使得讲授法千百年来经久不衰,然而,讲授法运用不当也有明显的弱点,北京师范大学周作宇、熊青文在《大学教学:传统与变革》一文中,对北京某大学15名教师进行调查时发现,大学课堂基本使用讲授法,课堂教学行为比较单一,课堂氛围比较沉闷.①窥一斑而见全貌,我国许多大学课堂又何尝不是如此.教学方法本身无优劣之分,同样一种教学方法在不同的教育思想指导下,产生不同的教学效果.这就给我们提出一个论题:讲授法如何创新的问题.我认为有两个因素值得考虑,即科学性和艺术性. 相似文献
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高校思想政治理论课教学过程采用的教学方法主要是传统教学方法,即讲授法和讨论法,制约教学目标的实现。该文以鲁迅美术院校的教学实践为例,探索模拟法庭教学方法在高校思想政治理论课教学过程中的创新应用,形成讲授法、讨论法和模拟法庭教学法有效结合的教学方法体系,整合教学资源,更有效地实现教学目标。 相似文献
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在教学方法体系中,讲授法是最古老且生命力最顽强的一种方法.教学目标的基础性、教学内容的科学性、教学关系的主体间性、教学手段的建构性,构成了讲授法的坚守之道;但在教学实践中还存在着将"讲授法"与"启发式"背道而驰、讲授法与"学习中心课堂"不能同日而语的主观主义倾向;讲授法的返本开新要以促进学生思维能力发展为出发点,以课堂教学的基质要素为建构点,以教师的语言素质为支撑点. 相似文献
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教学方法的改革是教育改革的重点。近年我国学校教育的对象及教学环境发生了显著的变化,以讲授法为核心的传统教学方法滞后于教学的要求。案例教学是一种有效的教学方法,但全面引进案例教学,仍不适合我国目前的教学环境。而把学习型团队的构建与案例教学结合起来,既使高校课堂引入案例教学成为可能,又能使学生在团队中获得综合能力的培养。在实施中,得到师生的认可,取得良好的教学效果。 相似文献
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Paul Joseph‐Richard Tansy Jessop Godwin Okafor Timos Almpanis Daran Price 《British Educational Research Journal》2018,44(3):377-392
Lecture capture is used increasingly in the UK, and has become a normal feature of higher education. Most studies on the impact of lecture capture have focused on benefits to student learning, the flipped classroom or student non‐attendance at lectures following its introduction. It is less clear how the use of lecture capture has impacted on lecturers’ own academic practice. In this study, we use a mixed‐methods approach to explore the impact of this intrusive yet invisible technology on the quality of teaching. We have mapped our findings to the UK Professional Standards Framework (UKPSF). In doing so, our data paints a mixed picture of lecture capture's Janus‐faced reality. On the one hand, it enhances lecturer self‐awareness, planning and conscious ‘performance’; on the other hand, it crushes spontaneity, impairs interaction and breeds wariness through constant surveillance. While the Teaching Excellence Framework rewards institutions for providing state‐of‐the‐art technology and lecture recording systems, our findings pose awkward questions as to whether lecture capture is making teaching more bland and instrumental, albeit neatly aligned to dimensions of the UKPSF. We provide contradictory evidence about lecture capture technology, embraced by students, yet tentatively adopted by most academics. The implications of our study are not straightforward, except to proceed with caution, valuing the benefits but ensuring that learning is not dehumanised through blind acceptance at the moment we press the record button. 相似文献
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高等学校艺术类专业学生是较为特殊的英语学习群体,本文从高职院校艺术类专业大学英语教学的现状以及影响学生英语学习的成因进行分析,探索有效的课堂英语教学方法,提出改进艺术类专业英语课堂教学的一些思考,提高艺术类专业英语课堂教学效果。 相似文献
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Corbin M. Campbell Alberto F. Cabrera Jessica Ostrow Michel Shikha Patel 《Research in higher education》2017,58(6):581-604
While decades of research on college teaching has investigated several forms of classroom practices, much of this research approaches teaching as falling into mutually exclusive paradigms (e.g., active learning vs. lecturing). This paper enters inside the college classroom using external raters to understand patterns of pedagogical practices embedded in heterogeneous groups of courses. The study used quantitative observation and draws on data from a multi-institutional study of 587 courses across nine institutions to understand the patterns of teaching practices within courses. Latent class analyses demonstrated that there were five patterns of seven course practices that cluster around active learning, lecturing, and cognitively responsive practices: Comprehensive, Traditional Lecture, Active Lecture, Integrative Discussion, and Active Only. 相似文献
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《校园英语(教研版)》2014,(36)
Unlike traditional teaching method,flipped classroom is a form of blended learning in which students learn content online by watching video lecture,usually at home,and students and teachers discuss and solve questions by more personalized guidance and interaction in class,instead of lecturing.Flipped classroom is very useful to vocational college English teaching. 相似文献
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如何铸就个人的讲课风格 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
薛振中 《绵阳师范学院学报》2012,31(7):149-152
讲课是一门科学,也是一门艺术。讲课是体力劳动和脑力劳动的结合,是一项艰苦细致而复杂的工作。老师一个人在讲台上讲课,要让台下几十个人都听得懂,是一件十分困难的事情。本文从百家讲坛讲课风格及分类、确定个人讲课风格、讲课风格注意事项、讲课风格理想要求等五个方面进行了初步的研究和探讨,目的在于提高广大教师的授课能力和教学水平,使听课者更加喜欢学习和善于学习,真正实现传道、授业和解惑的作用。 相似文献
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李尚峰 《江苏经贸职业技术学院学报》2008,(2)
经济管理类学科的课堂教学工作既是一门科学又是一门艺术。课堂教学艺术是教师在教学过程中,能够使学生高效率地接受、消化知识的各种技能与方法。课堂教学艺术是课堂教学方法的升华,可以从课堂教学的组织、课堂教学的表达和课堂教学的感染力三个方面寻找其艺术性的一面。 相似文献
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Backward course design is a compelling strategy for achieving results-based, student-centered learning. The backward course-design approach is first to identify student-learning outcomes, then the means of assessing the outcomes, and lastly the classroom activities that would support the learning outcomes. With demonstrated success at improving teaching and learning at K–12 levels, this design approach is receiving increasing attention at the college level. Yet college faculty, who receive comparatively little instruction in course design, may find it challenging to enact the principles of backward course design into day-to-day lecture planning. To help address this challenge, we developed a backward design-inspired lesson planner to assist in restructuring college course periods for more active, learner-centered activities that align with course goals. We describe the planner and its application to a non-majors college biology class, and we share student and instructor perceptions of classroom structure and use of classroom time before and after implementation. Benefits of implementing the backward design planner included enhanced ability to prioritize content delivery to students, better time management in and out of the classroom, improved experience of lecture preparation, more engaged students, and more frequent feedback on student comprehension. 相似文献
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师专课堂教学存在三大弊端 :一是教师讲授内容多 ,学生思维活动少 ;二是教师上课时数多 ,学生自学时数少 ;三是讲授方法用得多 ,多种方法并用少。改革这些弊端首先要在思想上明确以下四点 ,即教师主导作用的根本点 ;大学生的身心发展水平 ;学生思维活动的重要性 ;教学方法的辩证性。然后采取相应措施 :精讲教学内容 ,巧妙设置疑问 ;调整课程计划 ,适当增加自学时数 ;避免单一讲授方法 ,灵活运用多种教学方法 相似文献
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高校课堂教学不仅是讲授一门科学,其表现形式也是一门艺术,在课堂上教师、学生、教学内容三者之间存在着相互作用,而教师在其中起着主导作用。如何提高课堂教学质量,是每个高校教师面临的亟待解决的问题。 相似文献