共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
2.
《Journal of Government Information》1995,22(4):311-319
The preservation of scientific data is a complex task, both in theory and in practice. This article examines the major producers of U.S. federal government scientific technical information (STI), principal data categories, and the role of the National Archives in documenting scientific data. The preservation of scientific data by the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) is a monumental task in both volume and complexity of the data and the issues involved. This article will examine several important questions surrounding the appraisal, accessioning, and preservation of scientific data by NARA. 相似文献
3.
4.
5.
《The Reference Librarian》2013,54(56):147-160
Abstract The Center for Electronic Records of the National Archives is the unit of the National Archives and Records Administration responsible for the appraisal, accessioning, preservation, and provision of access to the permanently valuable electronic records of the Federal government. Recent changes in technology, especially the development of global networks of computers, have changed the way some archivists view the role of archives, especially for electronic records. From a reference services perspective, there is a continuing rqle for electronic records archives. 相似文献
6.
7.
《Cataloging & classification quarterly》2013,51(3):21-30
ABSTRACT Scholars working in the fields of medieval history and cultural history have recognized that understanding the cataloging and accessioning of books is central to understanding the transmission of ideas. This view should come as no surprise to catalogers themselves, who daily struggle with the problem of providing intellectual, and sometimes physical, access to texts and information. Unfortunately, general histories of libraries and even the library literature seem content to sketch out a chronological development of cataloging in line with the nineteenth and twentieth century view of library development, from a simple list to complex intellectual systems. In truth, however, those individuals responsible for cataloging books in medieval libraries faced many of the same challenges as catalogers today: how to organize information, how to serve local needs, and how to provide access to individual works within larger bibliographic formats. This article will summarize recent scholarship in the history of the book that relates to library cataloging, as well as providing parallels to the cooperative library environment of today. 相似文献
8.
9.
谈电子出版物的一体化管理 总被引:9,自引:0,他引:9
通过具体介绍我校图书馆对电子出版物的加工、分编与管理,提出了电子出版物一体化管理的工作模式,即将电子出版物从传统文献资料中分离出来形成单独种类进行统一管理。 相似文献
10.
版权问题自数字图书馆诞生之日起就引起大家普遍的关注和争议,地市级图书馆也面临着同样的问题。如今,各地市级图书馆纷纷建立当地的地情资料库,可是版权问题仍是卡在建设数字资源上的一个瓶颈。地市级图书馆地方文献数字化有其自身的特点,应该从其特点入手逐步解决数字化过程中遇到的版权问题。本文就如何解决这一问题展开讨论,提出可行性办法。 相似文献
11.
本文从实际工作出发,系统研究了ILASII系统常用的数据批处理功能,总结了这些功能解决问题的基本技巧和使用方法,并做了一定的延伸和扩展. 相似文献
12.
13.
改进的中文同义词相似匹配方法 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
信息检索的核心技术是文档集与提问集的相似匹配。目前基于关键词的字面匹配方法和基于词义的概念匹配方法各有优势与不足。在数字图书馆文献检索中可以综合两者的优势。设计一种改进的中文同义词相似匹配方法较现有两种方法优越,并具有更好的应用性。图2。表3。参考文献2。 相似文献
14.
文书类档案的主题标引研究 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
本文介绍一种基于全文的主题词自动标引方法。该方法将切分关键词和标引主题词融为一体,合理地构造了词典。本文还给出一个确定标引主题词的加权函数,讨论了一些相关的技术问题 相似文献
15.
构建网络信息的安全防护体系 总被引:20,自引:0,他引:20
本文通过查阅大量国内外有关网络信息安全的文献资料及有关标准 ,在深入细致研究了网络信息安全的概念、特点的基础上 ,对我国企业的网络信息安全现状做了大量的调查分析 ,结合ISO17799《网络信息安全管理标准》 ,提出了一套完整的企业实现网络信息安全的防护体系及措施方案 ,使企业的网络信息风险降低到可接受的程度 相似文献
16.
17.
Ian E. Wilson 《Archival Science》2012,12(2):235-244
The phrase “peace, order and good government,” common to the definition of federal powers in both the Australian and the Canadian
constitutions, has defined the relationship of the Crown and the citizen for more than five centuries. The archival record
is fundamental to that relationship, providing its authoritative legal basis, documenting its evolution and continuing as
a reminder of both our proudest achievements and our most dismal failures as a society. This paper reflects on the role of
archives in recent Canadian human rights issues, highlighting both the strengths and the weaknesses of the record, the perception
of archives as an agency of the state and the role of archives in helping society address highly contentious issues. 相似文献
18.
19.
This article describes work done at Indiana University to “batch load” data from MARC bibliographic and authority records into the Work-based and FRBR-like Variations system. A series of experiments to iteratively refine our batch loading algorithm is described, along with details of how the algorithm identifies Works, creates relationships between entities, and maps a large amount of data from MARC into Variations records. The article closes with a discussion of the potential impact of this work on Variations project workflow and community FRBRization activities. 相似文献