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1.
Zamzami Zainuddin Corinne Jacqueline Perera 《Journal of Further & Higher Education》2019,43(1):115-126
This study aimed at identifying the differences between a flipped classroom and a non-flipped classroom instructional model, based on the Self-Determination Theory (SDT). This study employed a mixed-method research approach, using post-tests, questionnaires and focus group interviews during the data collection process. Sixty-one students were the respondents involved in a non-randomised experiment with a control group design, while 10 representative students participated in a focus-group discussion. The results reported that post-test 1 showed no significant difference between the two groups of flipped and non-flipped classroom instruction (t = 1.68, p = .474), while post-tests 2 and 3 were significantly different (t = 5.54, p = .007 < .05) and (t = 10.17, p = .001 < .05). This finding shows that students in the flipped learning environment were more competent handling online tasks and activities, and were able to control their learning outcomes. The survey results showed that the flip-class setting fostered better peer interaction and autonomous learning skills among the students. The flip-class environment had also a positive influence on students’ intrinsic motivation. The qualitative findings from the students’ interviews revealed that students were motivated by the video-recorded lectures, self-regulated learning environments, engagement in class activities and peer interaction. Conclusions from this study showed that the flip-class setting had successfully established the basic psychological needs of SDT, namely: competency, autonomy and relatedness in a flipped classroom model. 相似文献
2.
The aim of this mixed research is to analyze the use of flipped classroom in the educational process on financial mathematics considering data science, machine learning (linear regression) and neural network. The sample is composed of 29 people who studied the career of Marketing and took the Financial Mathematics course during the 2018 school year. The results of machine learning indicate that the consultation of the English and Spanish videos before the class, the realization of the exercises collaboratively through the spreadsheet and dissemination of the answers about the exercises through Google Drive during the class and the realization of the online exams and laboratory practices after the class positively influence the development of mathematical skills about simple interest. Data science identifies 6 predictive models about the use of flipped classroom. On the other hand, the neural network identifies the aspects of flipped classroom that most influence the development of mathematical skills during the educational process on financial mathematics. Also, the students of Marketing consider that flipped classroom allows the construction of new educational spaces through the use of technology. Finally, flipped classroom is a pedagogical model that transforms the teaching-learning conditions and updates the organization of the activities before, during and after the class.
相似文献3.
Pei-Ying Chen Gwo-Jen Hwang 《British journal of educational technology : journal of the Council for Educational Technology》2019,50(4):1996-2013
Flipped classrooms have been recognized as a potential approach that enables students to have flexible time to learn before the class as well as more opportunities to apply knowledge and to interact with peers and the teacher in the class. On the other hand, researchers have pointed out the challenge of engaging students in self-regulated learning and active participation in flipped classrooms. In this study, an Instant Response System (IRS)-facilitated collective issue-quest strategy is proposed for engaging students in active and self-regulated flipped learning. Moreover, a quasi-experimental design was conducted with undergraduate students in an internet marketing course in northern Taiwan to investigate the impacts of the proposed approach on the students’ learning achievement, self-regulation, learning satisfaction and collective efficacy. The experimental results revealed that the learning achievement, collective efficacy and satisfaction of the students who learned with the proposed approach were significantly better than those of the students learning with the conventional flipped classroom approach. Moreover, in the “environment,” “task strategies” and “help seeking” dimensions of self-regulation, the former had significantly higher ratings than the latter. This study contributes analysis results that highlight the benefits of implementing the IRS-facilitated collective issue-quest approach in the flipped classroom. The results of this research may provide a valuable reference for future studies and practice in the field. 相似文献
4.
The flipped classroom is gaining acceptance in higher education as an alternative to more traditional methods of teaching. In the current study, twelve students in a Norwegian higher education institution were in-depth interviewed about their learning experiences in a two-semester long mathematics course. The first semester was taught using flipped classroom and the second semester using lectures, where both teaching modes contained a substantial amount of active learning. Overall, students report a more positive learning experience and higher engagement in the flipped classroom. The analysis revealed seven categories that the students highlight as especially conducive to their learning; commitment to peers, being recognized, feeling safe, instructor relationship, physical learning environment, learning with peers and using videos to learn new content. The results indicate that the affective dimension of student engagement is particularly prominent when students reflect upon learning in the flipped classroom. 相似文献
5.
Jamie L. Jensen Emily A. Holt Jacob B. Sowards T. Heath Ogden Richard E. West 《Journal of Science Education and Technology》2018,27(6):523-535
In a flipped classroom model, learning of basic content is shifted before class while in-class time is used for concept application. Empirical and controlled research studies are lacking on the best strategies to provide the necessary pre-class content instruction. In this study, we tested three methods of pre-class content learning—interactive online tutorials, video lectures, and textbook-style readings—while holding the content and the in-class application activities constant. Identical introductory, non-majors biology classes were manipulated at both a public, open-enrollment institution and a private, highly selective institution. We found that video lectures offer a small advantage to overall student learning over interactive tutorials or textbook-style readings. Although our two populations differed in their ability to effectively learn from pre-class activities, through a student-centered flipped classroom approach, students at both institutions demonstrated equal learning gains by the final assessment. Potential reasons for some observed differences are suggested. 相似文献
6.
Robert Talbert 《PRIMUS》2015,25(8):614-626
AbstractIn this paper, we examine the benefits of employing an inverted or “flipped” class design in a Transition-to-Proof course for second-year mathematics majors. The issues concomitant with such courses, particularly student acquisition of “sociomathematical norms” and self-regulated learning strategies, are discussed along with ways that the inverted classroom can address these issues. Finally, results from the redesign of a Transition-to-Poof class at the author’s university are given and discussed. 相似文献
7.
翻转课堂教学法是课下学习、课上实践的一种学习方式。高职院校实施翻转课堂教学法,在教师"微课"视频录制、课堂活动组织、学生自主学习能力培养、校园学习环境建设等方面面临诸多问题。我们必须因地制宜,在高职翻转课堂教学法中采用现代化教学手段、搭建学生在线学习系统、创建数字信息化校园学习环境,实现"翻转课堂教学法"在高职院校的应用,全面提高教学质量。 相似文献
8.
William J. Heuett 《PRIMUS》2017,27(10):889-907
Students’ learning experiences in an introductory statistics course for non-math majors are compared between two different instructional approaches under controlled conditions. Two sections of the course (n = 52) are taught using a flipped classroom approach and one section (n = 30) is taught using a traditional lecture approach. All sections are taught by the same instructor in the same semester. General perceptions as well as students’ understanding and retention of the course material are measured and compared. The flipped classroom students outperform their traditional lecture peers on exams, especially in terms of their mathematical problem-solving skills. The flipped classroom students are also more confident than their traditional lecture peers about their abilities and their understanding of the course material, crediting their understanding primarily to the in-class activities, which are made possible because the flipped classroom design promotes an experiential, active-learning environment without compromising content. 相似文献
9.
何越 《南阳师范学院学报》2014,(8):67-69
高师院校本科生"翻转课堂"理念的培养应首先营造软环境,帮助学生确定未来职业定位,把"翻转课堂"理念渗透于各课程的教学过程中。其技能的培养应从微视频的制作入手,控制视频时间,重视视频效果;直接切入主题;视频知识内容的呈现以题目为独立单位进行录制;教师应娴熟地掌握现代信息技术,具备较高的信息技术素养;课前微视频中预设的教学目标、学习要求都需要在课堂内化阶段完成;课堂上通过互动等方法,一方面考核学生对知识的学习、对问题理解的深浅程度;另一方面检验教学目的实现与否,从而完成知识的内化。 相似文献
10.
Andju Sara Labuhn Barry J. Zimmerman Marcus Hasselhorn 《Metacognition and Learning》2010,5(2):173-194
The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of self-evaluative standards and graphed feedback on calibration accuracy
and performance in mathematics. Specifically, we explored the influence of mastery learning standards as opposed to social
comparison standards as well as of individual feedback as opposed to social comparison feedback. 90 fifth grade students were
randomly assigned to experimental and control groups. We conducted analyses for both the complete sample and an at-risk group
of low performing students who overestimate their skills. Self-evaluative standards had no effect on calibration accuracy
and performance. Students who received feedback were more accurate in their self-evaluative judgements than students who received
neither type of feedback. In overconfident students, feedback additionally increased prediction accuracy and, albeit marginally,
performance. We discuss the educational implications of our findings with respect to the relevance of standards and feedback
for promoting self-regulated learning within regular classroom settings. 相似文献
11.
教育信息化的发展、大数据时代的到来推动了大学课堂教学方式的革新,颠倒课堂成为众多教学研究者关注的焦点。基于电子双板环境的“颠倒课堂”教学模式以电子双板和网络课程学习平台为依托,以学案为导向,课前组织学习者利用网络课程平台中的视频和文本等资源进行自主学习和互动交流,课内借助电子双板以问题答疑、任务驱动、小组协作及汇报等方式促进知识内化,课后通过学习评测进行知识巩固与应用。在“教育技术学研究方法”课程实施中,基于电子双板环境的“颠倒课堂”教学模式能够有效提高学习者的学习成绩和研究能力,改善学习者的自主学习态度。将基于电子双板环境的“颠倒课堂”教学模式广泛应用于教学中,需要完善信息素养培训机制,加强电子双板的使用培训,激发学生的学习动机。 相似文献
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13.
邓麒麟 《福建教育学院学报》2012,13(5):61-63
学生自主学习能力的培养是深化思想政治课教学改革的需要,也是深化素质教育和社会发展的需要.就如何加强学生思想政治课的自主学习,培养学生的自主学习能力,优化课堂教学,进行了初步的探索和研究,提出了六个方面的尝试:一是让情境与问题成为思想政治课堂学生自主学习的驱动力;二是创建宽松的自主学习环境;三是加强对学生自学的引导;四是利用教材本身设置栏目来培养自主学习习惯;五是编著《导学案》强化学生自主学习行为;六是提倡自主发现问题,鼓励学生大胆质疑. 相似文献
14.
Sarah Rae Sletten 《Journal of Science Education and Technology》2017,26(3):347-358
In flipped classrooms, lectures, which are normally delivered in-class, are assigned as homework in the form of videos, and assignments that were traditionally assigned as homework, are done as learning activities in class. It was hypothesized that the effectiveness of the flipped model hinges on a student’s desire and ability to adopt a self-directed learning style. The purpose of this study was twofold; it aimed at examining the relationship between two variables—students’ perceptions of the flipped model and their self-regulated learning (SRL) behaviors—and the impact that these variables have on achievement in a flipped class. For the study, 76 participants from a flipped introductory biology course were asked about their SRL strategy use and perceptions of the flipped model. SRL strategy use was measured using a modified version of the Motivated Strategies for Learning Questionnaire (MSLQ; Wolters et al. 2005), while the flipped perceptions survey was newly derived. Student letter grades were collected as a measure of achievement. Through regression analysis, it was found that students’ perceptions of the flipped model positively predict students’ use of several types of SRL strategies. However, the data did not indicate a relationship between student perceptions and achievement, neither directly nor indirectly, through SRL strategy use. Results suggest that flipped classrooms demonstrate their successes in the active learning sessions through constructivist teaching methods. Video lectures hold an important role in flipped classes, however, students may need to practice SRL skills to become more self-directed and effectively learn from them. 相似文献
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16.
Changes in the conceptualisation of higher education have led to instructional methods that embrace technology as a teaching medium. These changes have led to the flipped classroom phenomenon - where content is delivered outside class, through media such as video and podcast, and engagement with the content, through problem-solving and/or group work, occurs in class. Studies investigating the impact of the flipped classroom have mainly looked at the student experience with little focus on whether exam outcomes are enhanced by flipping. An undergraduate Material Technology course at The University of the West Indies was taught in two formats over two successive years. The course was taught during the 2012/13 academic year in a ‘traditional’ format but, after reflecting on student feedback and personal pedagogy, the lecturer restructured the class and taught it in a flipped format during the 2013/14 academic year. This research examines whether the flipped format improved the learning experience in relation to exam performance and student perception. Data was gathered through analysis of course grades and student evaluation questionnaires. The lecturer’s reflective comments were also reviewed before and after the study. Analysis of the qualitative data shows that the flipped format led to a slight improvement in how students perceived the course and the lecturer’s reflection shows that they are keen to continue with the flipped format as it allowed more time for them to work with students at an individual level. While no significant change in relation to average cohort exam performance was found, fewer students in the flipped classroom achieved marks at the highest level. It is therefore recommended that practitioners who intend to flip their classroom pay as much attention to student performance as they do to student perception. 相似文献
17.
This paper analyzed the journal publications of mathematics flipped classroom studies in K-12 and higher education contexts. We focused specifically on a set of flipped classroom studies in which pre-class instructional videos were provided prior to face-to-face class meetings. We examined the following four major issues: (a) the types of out-of-class and in-class instructional activities used, (b) the effect of flipped learning on student achievement, (c) the participant perceptions of flipped classroom benefits, and (d) the main challenges of flipped classroom implementations. A meta-analysis of 21 comparison studies showed an overall significant effect in favor of the flipped classroom over the traditional classroom for mathematics education (Hedges' g = 0.298, 95% CI [0.16, 0.44]), with no evidence of publication bias. A broader research synthesis of 61 studies revealed that the flipped classroom approach benefited student learning in three main aspects: increasing in-class time for task/practice, integrating new knowledge with existing beliefs, and real-time feedback. The two most frequently reported flipped classroom challenges were students' unfamiliarity with flipped learning and significant start-up effort on the part of instructors. We hence propose a set of design principles to help foster the transition to the flipped classroom and improve the out-of-class and in-class learning designs. This set of design principles can also provide a more focused agenda for future research to examine the effect of the flipped classroom approach on student learning and motivation. 相似文献
18.
Flipping the classroom and instructional technology integration in a college-level information systems spreadsheet course 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
Randall S. Davies Douglas L. Dean Nick Ball 《Educational technology research and development : ETR & D》2013,61(4):563-580
The purpose of this research was to explore how technology can be used to teach technological skills and to determine what benefit flipping the classroom might have for students taking an introductory-level college course on spreadsheets in terms of student achievement and satisfaction with the class. A pretest posttest quasi-experimental mixed methods design was utilized to determine any differences in student achievement that might be associated with the instructional approach being used. In addition, the scalability of each approach was evaluated along with students’ perceptions of these approaches to determine the affect each intervention might have on a student’s motivation to learn. The simulation-based instruction tested in this study was found to be an extremely scalable solution but less effective than the regular classroom and flipped classroom approaches in terms of student learning. While students did demonstrate learning gains, the process focus of the simulation’s instruction and assessments frustrated students and decreased their motivation to learn. Students’ attitudes towards the topic, their willingness to refer the course to others, and the likelihood that they would take another course like this were considerably lower than those of students in the flipped or regular classroom situations. The results of this study support the conclusion that a technology enhanced flipped classroom was both effective and scalable; it better facilitated learning than the simulation-based training and students found this approach to be more motivating in that it allowed for greater differentiation of instruction. 相似文献
19.
Chien-hsing Wang Yi-Ting Ke Jin-Tong Wu Wen-Hua Hsu 《Journal of Science Education and Technology》2012,21(1):125-132
This paper briefly reports the outcomes of an action research inquiry on the use of blogs, MS PowerPoint [PPT], and the Internet
as learning tools with a science class of sixth graders for project-based learning. Multiple sources of data were essential
to triangulate the key findings articulated in this paper. Corresponding to previous studies, the incorporation of technology
and project-based learning could motivate students in self-directed exploration. The students were excited about the autonomy
over what to learn and the use of PPT to express what they learned. Differing from previous studies, the findings pointed
to the lack information literacy among students. The students lacked information evaluation skills, note-taking and information
synthesis. All these findings imply the importance of teaching students about information literacy and visual literacy when
introducing information technology into the classroom. The authors suggest that further research should focus on how to break
the culture of “copy-and-paste” by teaching the skills of note-taking and synthesis through inquiry projects for science learning.
Also, further research on teacher professional development should focus on using collaboration action research as a framework
for re-designing graduate courses for science teachers in order to enhance classroom technology integration. 相似文献
20.
The flipped classroom is a teaching methodology that has gained recognition in primary, secondary and higher education settings. The flipped classroom inverts traditional teaching methods, delivering lecture instruction outside class, and devoting class time to problem solving, with the teacher's role becoming that of a learning coach and facilitator. This methodology provides an avenue for more hands‐on and student‐driven learning during class time. The benefits of a flipped classroom include increased student motivation, differentiating instruction, self‐pacing lessons and mastery learning, increased collaboration and instant feedback for formative assessment. Although limited research has been conducted regarding students with learning difficulties in inclusive settings using a flipped learning model, initial research indicates flipping a classroom can be beneficial. Information is provided on inclusive practices from numerous countries that are beneficial to students with learning difficulties, as well as strategies and resources for individuals who may want to implement a flipped classroom. 相似文献