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1.
教师专业发展学校与反思型教师的培育   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
教师专业发展学校是一种全新的教师教育模式,在教师教育中具有多方面的价值。教师专业发展学校深受当代反思型教师教育思潮的影响,关注教师的反思性实践以及反思型教师的培育。江苏省泰州中学建立教师专业发展学校并据此培育反思型教师的尝试主要包括:进一步明确教师专业发展的相关要求,落实教师专业发展的过程管理,提高教师教研活动的整体效能,丰富教师教学反思的过程与策略。  相似文献   

2.
反思是促进教师专业发展的有效策略和途径。在大学与中小学合作建设的“教师发展学校”实践中,通过反思以往教育事件、反思教学过程、集体反思等方式,可以有效地促进教师的专业成长,提升教师的反思意识和能力。  相似文献   

3.
在我国实施乡村振兴战略的大背景下,教育均衡发展、公平而有质量的发展都迫切需要建设高质量乡村教师队伍,提高乡村教师的专业发展能力。专业合作不仅可以激发乡村教师的专业发展意愿,还能促进乡村教师个体从同事身上获得专业支持,改善教学实践,从而降低教师流动带来的损失,对乡村教育发展具有重要的现实意义。通过深度访谈10所乡村学校的30位教师发现,指向专业发展的乡村教师合作是激发教师合作动机并做出合作决策、促进教师之间批判性互动并不断反思和改善教学实践的过程。而为了促进专业发展,还应为乡村教师合作提供以下四个基本条件:完善乡村教师合作所需的组织结构支持;营造深度交流的反思型学校文化;促进合作教师之间的知识互补;增强乡村教师作为合作主体的教育自觉。  相似文献   

4.
廖嫚 《考试周刊》2010,(54):33-34,7
反思型教师教育体现了现代教师教育的必由之路,是对传统经验型教师的超越。反思型教师教育是备受推崇的促进教师专业成长的有效途径。在教师继续教育中,反思型教师教育的目标是培养教师的批评性反思能力,本文对教师在教育实践中应遵循的反思原则、反思性教学的过程、反思性教学的方法,以及我国的教师教育和教学的影响几个方面进行了探讨。  相似文献   

5.
随着新课改的进一步推进,教师教育越来越多的关注教师的专业化发展,通过研究发现,教师专业发展的最佳途径就是教师要学会反思,反思可以帮助教师实现经验型教师向反思型教师的转变。本文首先论述了反思型教师的定义及反思在教师专业发展中的作用,重点介绍了成为反思型教师的方法和途径。  相似文献   

6.
卓越教师的教学反思及其专业发展过程具有示范作用。开展卓越教师教学反思的个案研究对于教师教育实践以及教师自我成长都具有重要的借鉴价值。首先构建了教师教学反思的分析框架,据此以一位卓越教师的典型个案作为研究对象,从教学反思内容、反思层次、反思过程三个维度对其在线日志进行了内容编码和质性分析,由此得出卓越教师教学反思的样态特征,最后从教师自我成长和教师培育两方面提出了促进教学反思的建议,以期为一线教师优化教学反思和专业发展提供启示。  相似文献   

7.
当前,教师教育改革存在着教师教育资源分散、职前职后教育脱节、人才培养模式陈旧、重理论轻实践等问题。教师专业发展学校是一种融教师职前培养、在职研修和学校改革为一体的新型师资培育形式,其建设原则和活动特点,符合教师教育改革的发展趋势。以教师专业发展学校为平台,开展教师教育改革,可有效提高教师教育的质量,促进教师专业发展。  相似文献   

8.
文章通过分析高校英语教师专业发展传统模式的弊端,提出基于反思性理论促进大学英语教师的专业发展,建构高校英语教师专业发展的反思型模式,包括反思型的大学英语教师教育模式和教师教学模式,调动高校英语教师在专业发展过程中进行自我反思的积极性,激励教师积极反思自己的学习实践和教学实践,实现专业综合素质更好更快地发展。  相似文献   

9.
论学校中教师的反思   总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7  
杨骞 《教育科学》2006,22(2):65-68
随着学校管理理念的变革,促进教师的专业发展成为教师管理的重要方面之一。教师的反思是教师专业发展的一种主要方式。教师的反思,从内容上看主要有:教育观念反思、课堂教学反思、学生问题反思、教育现象反思、人际关系反思、专业水平反思、自我意识反思、个人成长反思等;从时间顺序上可以分为:活动前反思、活动中反思、活动后反思;为保障教师形成自主反思的意识和能力并获得专业自主发展,学校需规定相关的制度,并形成反思文化。  相似文献   

10.
教师专业发展之策略   总被引:11,自引:0,他引:11  
刘芳 《教育探索》2003,(9):102-104
在世界教师专业化和专业发展的潮流下,我国教师迫切需要提高其专业自主性,参与教育研究,转换教师角色。为实现教师专业发展,教师应该树立教育研究意识,提高研究能力,改变过去自己只是教育理论的消费和教育科研的旁观的角色,积极做一名教育科研的参与、研究,并在自身专业发展中运用反思方法,提高专业水平。同时,重新认识学校在教师专业发展中的地位,通过校本培训和建立教师发展学校,将教师任教学校建设成教师专业发展的基地。  相似文献   

11.
Abstract

Professional development schools (PDSs) have become an important component of preservice teacher preparation. Researchers investigating the effect of the PDS model on the principal stakeholders (preservice teachers, classroom teachers, students, and university faculty) have reported many positive effects. The role of the PDS in special education teacher preparation, however, appears to be less well defined. This article focuses on PDS participation of special education teacher preparation programs and addresses the apparent reluctance to embrace the PDS model.  相似文献   

12.
美国PDS与教师专业化发展及其对我国的启示   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
美国在20世纪80—90年代逐步建立了一批PDS(Professional Development School,专业发展学校)。PDS是美国大学的教育学院与地方的公立中小学或学区合作成立的一种师资培训学校。这种学校融教师职前培养、在职培训和学校改革为一体,为大学教师和中小学教师提高自身素质,改善自身专业发展提供了一条有效可行的途径。教师专业化现已成为国际教师教育改革的一大趋势,研究PDS这一实现教师专业化发展的有效模式,对我国当今的教师教育改革仍具有重要的启示与借鉴价值。  相似文献   

13.
14.
现代教师专业发展的研究已成为国际教师教育的热点问题。“零反思”、“被动反思”及“主动反思”三种反思能力。会直接影响到教师专业发展的方向和速度,“主动反思”对教师专业发展能够起到积极的推动作用。  相似文献   

15.
This article documents the self-study processes and findings of a collaborative research group that examined a professional development school (PDS) partnership. Drawing on the scholarship of self-study of teacher education practices and theoretical perspectives consistent with third space, we conceived our collaborative study group as a learning community aimed at uncovering the complexities of school–university partnerships while seeking new directions for an effective partnership. Data were collected from a variety of sources. Themes were developed based on some identified areas of focus consistent with the group's objectives, which included deciphering the state of our PDS collaboration, our preservice teachers' learning experiences, and insight into faculty as learners in professional relationship. The study revealed that experiential disparity existed within and among faculty and students in various PDS sites as a result of poor communication as well as divergent models of collaboration and philosophical goals between faculty and mentor teachers. Disparity in the learning experiences among the preservice teachers was attributed to the quality and scope of the partnership. This study resulted in better understanding of our roles as hybrid educators and recognition of mentor teachers as critical bridges in a PDS partnership.  相似文献   

16.
Professional development school (PDS) contexts are increasingly being viewed as powerful sites for the preparation of future teachers in the USA. One of their documented strengths is in the fostering of preservice teachers’ inquiry within collaborative frameworks that result from the partnerships between university teacher education programmes and schools. This article focuses on one inquiry-based PDS programme, describes five inquiry projects carried out by interns in the programme, and presents interns’ perceptions on engaging in inquiry during their yearlong internship. The discussion that follows explores the potential of the inquiry approach in PDS contexts to reform the teacher education practicum.  相似文献   

17.
This article investigates the value of writing reflective journals for student teachers during practicum placement. The author invited 10 pre‐service education degree teachers to write a weekly reflective journal throughout their four weeks practicum teaching. Each student teacher was given the opportunity to revisit the issues in his journals through a subsequent reflective dialogue. At the end of the practicum, the student teachers were asked to complete one additional reflective journal to provide their views about how useful and challenging they found the task of writing reflective journals on their teaching experiences. The author also kept observation notes to reflect on his own experiences of involving student teachers in reflective journal writing. It was concluded that the student teachers benefited immensely from their experiences of writing reflective journals for the purpose of reflecting on their practical experiences. They reported that the activity helped them improve their teaching experiences and deepen their understanding of the complexities involved in learning to teach. The study has implications on the role of reflective journals as a means of engaging teacher candidates in reflective thinking, a recently emerging notion in the education of teachers in Ethiopia.  相似文献   

18.
Emphasis on continuing professional development is seen as an important aspect of educational reform at all levels of education. In recent years, a number of colleges and universities have established partnerships for the professional development of teachers at the elementary and secondary levels. However, there have been few partnerships within the Professional Development School Program (PDS) established in early childhood settings. Thus, this paper explores the growth and development of two kindergarten teachers after their school participated in a PDS in Hong Kong.  相似文献   

19.
教师专业发展学校的构建   总被引:10,自引:0,他引:10  
教师专业发展学校是以中小学为基地,由大学或教育科研机构和中小学合作建立的旨在促进教师专业发展的教学研究共同体。本文在分析教师专业发展学校特征的基础上,对构建教师专业发展学校的整体架构以及教师专业发展学校的运作载体与策略进行了初步探索,以期能对我国构建教师专业发展学校有所裨益。  相似文献   

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