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1.
《华东师范大学学报(教育科学版)》2016,(3)
为研究初中生学业拖延与学业自我效能感之间的关系,以学业拖延问卷和学业自我效能感量表为研究工具,对随机整群抽取出的459名初中生进行了调查研究。结果发现:(1)初中生学业拖延处于中等水平以下;(2)学业行为自我效能感得分高于学业能力自我效能感得分;(3)学业拖延与学业自我效能感之间存在显著的负相关;(4)学业能力自我效能感在执行不足和计划缺乏主效应上差异显著;(5)学业行为自我效能感在学业拖延4个因子主效应上差异显著。结论:(1)初中生学业拖延总体情况较好;(2)学业行为自我效能感优于学业能力自我效能感;(3)学业拖延越高学业自我效能感越低;(4)学业能力自我效能感受执行不足和计划缺乏影响;(5)学业行为自我效能感受学业拖延4因子影响。 相似文献
2.
学业自我效能感是指与学习有关的自我效能感,它是学生学业成就的主要预期因素。本文综述了以往学者对中学生学业自我效能感的研究,总结了其作用、影响因素及其研究进展,并提出有针对性的提高学生学业自我效能感的干预措施,希望能对教育工作有所启示。 相似文献
3.
以362名高中生为被试,采用问卷调查法,探讨了学业自我妨碍、学业效能感、成就归因与学习成绩的关系及影响路径。结果表明:①高中生学业自我效能感、失败的外归因对学业自我妨碍有直接影响效应。失败的外归因以学业自我效能感为中介影响学业自我妨碍;②高中生学业自我效能感、失败外归因、行为式学业自我妨碍能直接预测学习成绩;③学业自我效能感和失败的外归因通过行为式学业自我妨碍间接预测学业成绩。 相似文献
4.
学业自我效能感是影响学生学业成绩的一个非常重要的因素.在介绍学业自我效能感内涵的基础上,总结了已有研究中关于学业自我效能感与学业成就的关系、学业自我效能感影响学业成就的机制及相关影响因素的结论,并对已有研究的特点与今后的方向进行了讨论. 相似文献
5.
学业自我效能感的发展水平既受到个体先天内部因素的影响,也受到外部环境因素的影响,其中受个体的差异和学业成绩影响最为显著。现有研究对高中生学业自我效能感的发展特点研究较为薄弱。该研究利用MJSES(修订版2005)问卷测量并研究了高中生学业自我效能感的发展特点,分析了高中生的学业自我效能感与其学业成绩相关关系。得到如下结论:从总体上看,高中生的学业自我效能感发展水平基本正常,比五级评分制上的中间值略低。高中生的学业自我效能感在性别和两个年级上差异不显著;不同家庭来源高中生的学业自我效能感差异显著。高中生的学业自我效能感与其各科学业成绩显著相关,不同学业自我效能感水平的学生在其学业成绩上也不同。 相似文献
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7.
汤颖 《通化师范学院学报》2013,(1):107-109
较强的学业自我效能感对于高师生的专业学习和职业能力养成均具有重要作用。针对目前高师生学业自我效能感不高的问题现状,结合高师生学业自我效能感的影响因子,可以主要从四方面来提高或是唤醒高师生的学业自我效能感：一是增强社会文化的熏染效能：二是提高高师院校的制度建设与文化监管的效能;三是培养教师的教学效能;四是关注高师生自我反思与自我发展的成长效能。 相似文献
8.
本研究探讨青少年学业自我效能感与学业成绩的关系以及归因方式的中介作用,采用学业自我效能感问卷和多维-多向归因量表(MMCS)对208名青少年进行施测。结果表明:(1)学业成绩与内归因、学业自我效能感呈显著正相关,内归因与学业自我效能感、学业行为自我效能感及学业能力自我效能感呈显著正相关,外归因与学业能力自我效能感呈显著负相关;(2)学业行为自我效能感对学业成绩有正向预测作用;(3)内归因在青年少学业自我效能感与学业成绩之间起部分中介作用。青少年学业自我效能感可以在一定程度上通过归因方式对学业成绩产生影响。 相似文献
9.
为了探讨生态移民区中学生学业自我效能感对学习满意度的影响以及学习态度在其中所起的作用,本研究采用学业自我效能感问卷、中学生学习态度量表、青少年学生生活满意度量表,对宁夏红寺堡生态移民区3所中学进行问卷调查,得到857份有效问卷.结果表明:(1)移民区中学生学业自我效能感在年级上存在显著差异,初一、初二学生学业自我效能感显著高于高一、高二学生;在语言效能感和数学效能感维度上存在性别差异,女生的语言效能感高于男生,男生的数学效能感高于女生.(2)学业自我效能感、学习满意度和学习态度均呈正相关.(3)中学生学业自我效能感对学习满意度产生显著的正影响,并且学习态度在学业自我效能感对学习满意度之间起着部分中介作用. 相似文献
10.
本文简述了学业不良的概念和成因理论,认为学生的自我效能感不高也是造成学业不良的一个心理因素.笔者在分析自我效能感对学习活动影响的基础上,提出了发展学业不良学生自我效能感的几种途径. 相似文献
11.
Self-efficacy Theory and Learning Environment Research 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
The purpose of this article is to bring to the attention of educators interested in student perceptions of the learning environment
the concept of self-efficacy. Social learning theorists define perceived self-efficacy as a sense of confidence regarding
the performance of specific tasks. Our premise is that student self-efficacy beliefs regarding academic performance can have
important implications for improving learning environments and, consequently, student outcomes. We believe that focusing on
students' academic self-efficacy could alter student perceptions of the learning environment. Unlike most beliefs systems,
which can be highly personal, academic self-efficacy is generally a belief that is addressable in a classroom context. Therefore,
understanding more about the reciprocal relationship between the learning environment and students' academic self-efficacy
beliefs should be a fruitful focus for learning environment research.
This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
12.
以梁山县780名高中生为研究被试,以高中生物理学习自我效能感量表为工具,测查了高中生物理学习自我效能感水平,探讨了不同性别、年级和成绩水平的高中生的物理学习自我效能感差异。结果表明：（1）目前梁山县高中生物理学习的自我效能感水平一般。（2）高中生物理学习自我效能感存在显著的性别差异,男生高于女生,年级差异不显著;（3）不同成绩水平高中生的物理学习自我效能感差异显著。 相似文献
13.
英语学习自我效能感影响因素实证研究(一) 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
张奇智 《福建工程学院学报》2010,8(2)
采用问卷调查、访谈、数据分析等研究方法对英语学习自我效能感影响因素进行实证研究。研究表明,英语学习自我效能感受学习者个体的直接和间接经验、他人评价和学习者的自我规劝、学习外部环境、自我学业表现的归因以及个体情感和情绪等因素影响。 相似文献
14.
Young-Ju Joo Mimi Bong Ha-Jeen Choi 《Educational technology research and development : ETR & D》2000,48(2):5-17
Effects of student motivation on performance in Web-based instruction (WBI) were examined. In particular, applicability of the self-efficacy theory to WBI contexts was tested. A total of 152 junior high school students in Seoul, Korea, participated in WBI during regular science classes. Participants completed motivational surveys before the onset of WBI and took the written and search tests at the end of WBI. Path analyses revealed that students' self-efficacy for self-regulated learning positively related to their academic self-efficacy, strategy use, and Internet self-efficacy. Academic self-efficacy predicted students' performance on the written test, which comprised problems on topics covered during the previous WBI sessions. Students' scores on the WBI search test were significantly and positively predicted by their self-efficacy in using the Internet. More interesting, students' academic self-efficacy beliefs were not able to predict their search test performance, whereas students' Internet self-efficacy beliefs were not able to predict their written test performance.This research is based on data collected as part of Ha-Jeen Choi's master's thesis completed at Ewha Womans University.The authors thank Steven Ross and three anonymous reviewers for their helpful comments on earlier versions of this article. 相似文献
15.
This study examined the relations between middle school students' self-reported cheating and several indicators of academic and social motivation. It was hypothesized that students' academic self-efficacy and personal and classroom goal orientations would predict cheating. Social motivations were presumed to predict cheating above and beyond achievement motivation. Four dimensions of relationships within schools were measured: participation structure, teacher commitment and competence, teacher respect, and sense of school belonging. Logistic regression analyses were used to predict classification as a cheater or noncheater. Although academic motivation variables predicted cheating, the addition of the relationship variables significantly improved the classification rates. The final model included grade in school, academic self-efficacy, extrinsic goal orientation, participation structure, teacher commitment, and teacher respect. Copyright 2001 Academic Press. 相似文献
16.
Career decision-making self-efficacy and institutional integration of underprepared college students
Shari L. Peterson 《Research in higher education》1993,34(6):659-685
This investigation applied, as the theoretical base, a model of student persistence and departure (Tinto, 1987) to explore the nature of the relationship between career decision-making self-efficacy and integration. Career decision-making self-efficacy identifies students' perceived confidence (self-efficacy) in their ability to plan and execute vocationally relevant tasks in the educational environment. The sample comprised 418 underprepared students. Data were analyzed using correlation, analysis of variance, and multiple regression. There is an interrelationship between perceived career decision-making self-efficacy and integration (overall, social, and academic) for underprepared college students. The variance in students' integration can be explained by their career decision-making self-efficacy and by their initial goals and commitments. Career decision-making self-efficacy surpassed all other variables in explaining the variance in overall and academic integration. Based on these research results, career decision-making self-efficacy should be considered as a variable in future studies of integration, a longitudinal study should be conducted to determine the direct relationship of career decision-making self-efficacy to persistence and attrition, and if a relationship to persistence is found, then the rationale exists for the design and experimental testing of interventions aimed at increasing career decision-making self-efficacy. 相似文献
17.
学业情绪研究及其对学生发展的意义 总被引：48，自引：0，他引：48
学业情绪是在教学或学习过程中,与学生学业活动相关的各种情绪体验, 包括在课堂学习活动中和完成作业过程中以及考试期间的情绪体验。学业情绪与成就动机、归因、自我效能感有着密切的联系,良好的学业情绪不仅有助于学生认知活动的开展和主动学习态度的培养,而且有助于建立良好的师生关系,促进学生身心健康发展。因此,在教育教学中应加强对学生学业情绪的管理,并展开相关的研究。 相似文献
18.
This study was conducted to investigate Taiwan University students' perceptions (including experience, confidence and preference) of online academic help seeking (OAHS) and students' level of web-based learning self-efficacy (WLSE). Two instruments, OAHS questionnaire, consisting of information searching, formal and informal query scales, and WLSE questionnaire, including general and functional scales, were then validated through collecting the responses from 300 university students. Results indicate reciprocal relations between experience, confidence and preference in students' online academic help seeking behaviors. Students' academic help seeking behaviors were related to their general self-efficacy in a web-based course setting. Students' functional WLSE was related to their perceptions of information searching for OAHS. Findings of this study also imply that students' experience of seeking help from informal online channels is prominent when they participate in a web-based course. 相似文献
19.
Self-Efficacy: An Essential Motive to Learn 总被引：9，自引：0，他引：9
Zimmerman BJ 《Contemporary educational psychology》2000,25(1):82-91
During the past two decades, self-efficacy has emerged as a highly effective predictor of students' motivation and learning. As a performance-based measure of perceived capability, self-efficacy differs conceptually and psychometrically from related motivational constructs, such as outcome expectations, self-concept, or locus of control. Researchers have succeeded in verifying its discriminant validity as well as convergent validity in predicting common motivational outcomes, such as students' activity choices, effort, persistence, and emotional reactions. Self-efficacy beliefs have been found to be sensitive to subtle changes in students' performance context, to interact with self-regulated learning processes, and to mediate students' academic achievement. Copyright 2000 Academic Press. 相似文献
20.
论自我效能感的教育价值 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
陈幼贞 《伊犁教育学院学报》2002,15(2):38-41
自我效能感对学生的学业成绩，身体健康，心理健康有着重要的影响，在提倡素质教育的今天，学术界和理论界应充分重视自我效能感的教育价值，并把它应用到实践中，培养学生自我效能感，以利于提高学生的整体素质。 相似文献