共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 62 毫秒
1.
张越 《广东技术师范学院学报》2007,(8):30-31
本文运用关联理论，从信息量分析关联的寻找、会话方式中的关联以及句子问常规关系中的关联，分析幽默言语的产生和理解。幽默是一种不能仅从字面意义上理解的特殊言语，幽默言语既被视作一种制笑机制，又被视作一种言语交际，既可以表达意图，也可获得愉悦。 相似文献
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关联理论与幽默的理解 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
关联理论在幽默的理解过程中具有非常重要的作用。文章首先对传统幽默的理解做了一个概括,然后以关联理论为出发点和理论基础,对幽默理解过程进行了探讨,指出交际意图和认知语境在解读幽默的过程中起到了关键作用。 相似文献
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很多人使用关联理论理解言语幽默,尤其是英语言语幽默。文章通过调查采访的形式,统计分析揭阳职业技术学院100名大学生对5则幽默的理解,从而分析受访者是否在理解过程中使用关联理论,并且找出用关联理论理解英语言语幽默过程中存在的阻碍,并进行分析总结。 相似文献
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文章从关联理论的角度研究言语幽默,它对幽默话语具有极强的解释力。幽默是说话人表达信息时在恪守最佳关联原则和＂关联理论＂为会话幽默的推导下所提供的理解模式,妙语语境效果小,关联性小,是言语幽默效果产生及理解的关键。 相似文献
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文章从关联理论的角度研究言语幽默,它对幽默话语具有极强的解释力。幽默是说话人表达信息时在恪守最佳关联原则和"关联理论"为会话幽默的推导下所提供的理解模式,妙语语境效果小,关联性小,是言语幽默效果产生及理解的关键。 相似文献
6.
李燕飞 《聊城师范学院学报》2004,(2):105-107,16
合作原则、前提和关联理论是语用学研究中的重要范畴。幽默话语对“合作原则”中的四准则有意无意的违反常常会产生幽默；前提理论中声言向前提的转换以及前提的可撤销性也解释了幽默的产生过程；关联理论在其框架下分析了交际双方发出和接受幽默话语的双向交流过程。由此，运用合作原则、前提和关联理论来解释幽默的致笑机理，就为理解、欣赏和创作言语幽默提供了语言学的理论基础。 相似文献
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关联理论为幽默解读提供了新视角。幽默理解是一个听者从最初认为不关联的话语中最终找到关联的过程,幽默的理解过程也是一个从最大关联向最佳关联过渡的过程。 相似文献
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幽默言语是日常话语中常见的语言现象。幽默言语的理解也是言语行为理论应用的范畴之一。为了理解幽默交际中的语言,首先就关联理论中的主要论点对幽默言语的类型和幽默度进行分析,同时论证幽默言语的交际也是“明示-推理”过程。由于在理解幽默言语中起关键作用的是认知语境假设,交际者的合理的语境假设对言语形成最佳关联起了很大作用。因此,关联理论中的语境假设理论对幽默言语的解释力只有当交际者在“互明”的语境假设下,幽默言语才能发挥作用,取得成功的交际效果。 相似文献
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《高等教育与学术研究》2007,(2)
幽默是一种特殊的言语交际,对幽默言语的研究也是个语用问题。从语用学的角度出发,运用关联理论对幽默言语进行实例分析,可以探求关联理论与幽默之间的基本规律,帮助人们更好地理解和欣赏幽默。 相似文献
10.
广告中的反语通常运用含有贬义的语言描述产品,通过这种说话方式,表现出幽默、真诚的一面,拉近与消费者的距离,得到他们的信任,达到很好的宣传促销效果。本文在关联理论的框架下解读广告中出现的反语,进一步揭示反语在广告中的语用效果,以期对广告人创作反语广告和消费者理解广告中的反语起到一定的借鉴作用。 相似文献
11.
罗艳萍 《读与写:教育教学刊》2008,5(6)
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity. 相似文献
12.
Richard Denner 《海外英语》2007,(4):14-15
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose. 相似文献
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Given a graph G,a subgraph C is called a clique of G if C is a complete subgraph of G maximal under inclusion and |C|≥2. A clique-transversal set S of G is a set of vertices of G such that S meets all cliques of G. The clique-transversal number, denoted as TC (G), is the minimum cardinality of a clique-transversal set in G. The clique-graph of G, denoted as K (G), is the graph obtained by taking the cliques of G as vertices, and two vertices are adjacent if and only if the corresponding cliques in G have nonempty intersection. Let F be a class of graphs G such that F={G|K(G) is a tree}. In this paper the graphs in F having independent clique-transversal sets are shown and thus TC (G)/|G|≤1/2 for all G ∈ F. 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help? 相似文献
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陈美曦 《山东教育学院学报》2008,23(2):103-107
Different nations have different social cultures, and the social culture of every nation is developing with the development of the nation, language is greatly influenced by social culture, which enables language to possess national and historical characteristics. Word is the smallest, independent, meaningful linguistic unit of language. It can well reflect the national and historical characteristics. From synchronic aspect, the social and cultural influence on word meaning is mainly embodied in conceptual and associative meanings of word. The incorrespondence of word meaning is a phenomenon that exists in both conceptual and associative meanings of word among different languages. From diachronic aspect, the development of social culture causes some changes of word meaning to some extent. Therefore, social culture plays a key role in vocabulary learning and mastery of a language. 相似文献
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邱崇丙 《唐山师范学院学报》2014,(1):21-23
汉字的六书,《说文》对“转注”一类,语焉不详。后世学者提及转注,也仅限于许慎所举出的例字。《汉字例说》一文,作者从转注的角度综合考虑,对部分现代常用字作了分析,跟传统的解释有所不同。希望能抛砖引玉,互相切磋,以推进学术研究。 相似文献
20.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love. 相似文献