共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
Edward C. Fletcher Jr. Amber D. Dumford Victor M. Hernandez-Gantes Nicholas Minar 《The Journal of educational research》2020,113(4):247-261
Abstract The purpose of this study was to compare the levels of student engagement of career academy students to those at a traditional comprehensive high school using propensity score matching and structural equation modeling. We found that academy students had significantly higher levels of emotional engagement and significantly lower levels of behavioral engagement than those at comprehensive schools. We also found no statistically significant differences in the levels of cognitive engagement of academy students compared to comprehensive school students. We believe the academy model has the promise of transforming the high school experience for students as it relates to their attachment to the school, their relationships with peers and teachers, and their sense of belonging and safety. However, academies need to work with students to create and develop co-curricular and extracurricular activities of interest to engage students in their schools at a higher level. 相似文献
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Amanda Keddie 《School Leadership & Management》2016,36(2):169-183
This paper presents data from a study of five English primary schools. It examines some of the challenges associated with school autonomy and collaboration for state primary schools amid the uncertainty and complexity of governance in the present English education context. The paper features the voices of six leaders gathered from interviews that explored their thoughts about the academies movement. It highlights their fears that academisation, and particularly the imperative to join a large academy chain, will undermine their autonomy as individual schools. Accepting of the inevitability of academisation and the forms of network governance this reform offers, it highlights the head teachers’ moves to ensure their autonomy in terms of determining the timing and type of conversion. In relation to these moves, the paper reiterates the significance within effective collaboratives of member schools experiencing a sense of ownership, a common purpose, shared responsibility for students and their learning and relations of trust. The paper considers some of the tensions arising in this space in relation to competition, collaboration and school vulnerability. 相似文献
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李才栋 《江西教育学院学报》2008,29(4):94-98
中国学校发展史上．于19世纪中叶由教会学校发端,开始了班级授课的学校阶段。较之史上的“私学”和“书院”阶段,它的出现更能适应近、现代工业生产发展的新的历史时期。西方传授士创办和执教的教会学校,至少在客观上曾经对中国的文明、进步起了积极的作用,“西学东渐”与书院有着一定的联系和交流,最早的教会学校亦多有称做书院的。 相似文献
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AbstractThe reforms on the modern university academy system that preserve certain elements of China’s ancient traditional academies have currently encountered a series of difficulties. The crux of the problem is that living and educational spaces were integrated in the traditional academy, while modern school education institution has separated the two. So the modern university academy system only inherits the spatial form of the traditional academy. To resolve these difficulties requires creatively preserving the spirit rather than the form of the traditional academy, systemically innovating in institutions such as the advisor system, general education curriculum, and association activities, and also exploring mechanisms for academies to coordinate with professional schools and university student affairs. 相似文献
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Career academies promote smaller learning communities within high schools, creating personalized learning environments while promoting students’ readiness for college and careers. After describing the career academy structure, we present four research-based aspects that can assist school leaders and teachers in developing and implementing academies. We include practical examples from the Metro Nashville Public Schools, noting how educators have collaborated with civic agencies, businesses, and postsecondary partners to increase the graduation rate and improve student learning outcomes. Career academies can be effective in preparing students for college and careers, while also providing economic benefits to the community. 相似文献
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Career academies serve an increasingly wide range of students. This paper examines the contemporary profile of students entering career academies in a large, diverse school district and estimates causal effects of participation in one of the district's well-regarded academies on a range of high school and college outcomes. Exploiting the lottery-based admissions process of this technology-focused academy, we find that academy enrollment increases the likelihood of high school graduation by about 8 percentage points and boosts rates of college enrollment for males but not females. Analysis of intermediate outcomes suggests that effects on attendance and industry-relevant certification at least partially mediate the overall high school graduation effect. 相似文献
7.
乌江下游民族地区清代书院的管理 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
清朝政府对乌江下游民族地区书院的严格控制，地方官吏对书院创设、人事、教学、经费诸方面的严加管理．最终导致该地区书院的特质消失殆尽，不得不改为中小学堂。探讨这一地区清代书院的管理，有助于深入研究乌江流域乃至我国其他少数民族地区书院的演进规律。 相似文献
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Amanda Keddie 《教育政策杂志》2019,34(1):6-21
There is little conclusive evidence linking academies reform in England with school improvement. While this reform has been effective in improving educational outcomes in some contexts, it has been resoundingly unsuccessful in others. Nevertheless, political faith in autonomous schooling as key to a world-class education remains strong. This paper considers how matters of context impact on approaches to and enactments of this policy. Drawing on case study data from two groups of primary schools from (1) a local authority and (2) an academy chain, the paper examines the particular situated, professional, material and external factors that impact on these schools’ capacities to cope with and respond to academies reform. In light of the continued tendency within policy for schools to be dematerialised, the paper argues the ongoing significance of greater attention to matters of context in understanding how schools are navigating the complex terrain of this reform. 相似文献
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翟慕华 《商丘师范学院学报》2004,20(4):80-82
应天书院是宋初四大书院之一，它经历了从私学到官学，从书院到府学，再由府学升为国子监的发展过程；由于物质基础的支撑、政府的倡导与支持、教学管理科学以及教学质量优秀，最终成为北宋时期众多书院中的佼佼者。 相似文献
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The school system in England is undergoing rapid change, with the government creating more than 4000 ‘independent publicly funded schools’, known as academies, since 2010. The potential for fragmentation is considerable with diversity of governance emerging as a key feature of the new schooling landscape. Consequently, a major and widely recognised issue to which these reforms give rise concerns the future of the ‘middle tier’ –that layer between individual schools or groups of schools and central government. There are competing visions of how a future middle tier might evolve: one focuses entirely on a middle tier of individual schools and chains as a ‘self-improving system’; others conceive a continuing but revised role for the local authority (LA). The aim of this paper is to begin to explore the latter position, and in particular the potential role of the LA as a ‘broker’ of new patterns of school organisation. Drawing on interview data from three very different LA areas, the findings show that LAs differ in how they conceive their role and, consequently, on the strategies that they pursue. 相似文献
11.
Yi Liu Alexey Bessudnov Alison Black Brahm Norwich 《British Educational Research Journal》2020,46(3):532-552
In the past few decades, several countries have introduced reforms aimed at increasing school autonomy. We evaluate the effect of the introduction of autonomous academies in England on the educational trajectories of children with special educational needs. This has been done using longitudinal data on all schoolchildren in state schools in England, from the National Pupil Database. The results show that the effects of school autonomy on educational inclusion are not uniform and depend on schools’ previous performance and socio-economic composition. Schools that obtained autonomy under the control of an external sponsor (sponsored academies) were more likely to decrease the proportion of pupils with special needs and remove additional support for them. We do not observe these effects in the schools that voluntarily applied for the more autonomous status (converter academies). 相似文献
12.
军事教育是清代书院教育的一个组成部分。鸦片战争后,民族危机日益深重,书院顺应时代潮流,引入了近代军事教育内容,扩大了军事教育的对象,甚至还尝试改办近代军事学校,对近代军事教育作出了一定贡献。书院进行军事教育所积累的若干经验,如教学方式灵活,以学生自修研究为主;考核方式灵活,促进学生创新能力的培养;理论与实践相结合,注重学生实践能力的培养等,对目前各类学校军事教育课程具有一定的借鉴意义。 相似文献
13.
Andrew Wilkins 《教育政策杂志》2013,28(2):182-200
Since the 1980s, state schools in England have been required to ensure transparency and accountability through the use of indicators and templates derived from the private sector and, more recently, globally circulating discourses of ‘good governance’ (an appeal to professional standards, technical expertise, and performance evaluation as mechanisms for improving public service delivery). The rise of academies and free schools (‘state-funded independent schools’) has increased demand for good governance, notably as a means by which to discipline schools, in particular school governors – those tasked with the legal responsibility of holding senior leadership to account for the financial and educational performance of schools. A condition and effect of school autonomy, therefore, is increased monitoring and surveillance of all school governing bodies. In this paper, I demonstrate how these twin processes combine to produce a new modality of state power and intervention; a dominant or organizing principle by which government steer the performance of governors through disciplinary tools of professionalization and inspection, with the aim of achieving the ‘control of control’. To explain these trends, I explore how various established and emerging school governing bodies are (re)constituting themselves to meet demands for good governance. 相似文献
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自元朝开始,河北邢台开启了书院发展的历程。相比全国而言,邢台书院发展态势相对滞后;而在河北省域内,邢台书院发展居中等偏上水平。在700多年的发展中,一批较有名望的邢台书院相继出现。书院广泛开展的教学活动以及多元化筹资方式,使其在一定时期内发挥了迥异于古代官学和私学的显著作用。发掘、整理和研究古代邢台书院教育文化,对发展邢台教育事业、增进社会文明有重要价值。 相似文献
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修复书院振兴理学--朱熹与白鹿洞书院 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
徐丽琴 《江西教育学院学报》2004,25(4):36-40
朱熹是南宋著名的思想家、教育家。他的学说为后世所宗,在国外也产生了一定影响,是一位享有世界声誉的学者。他对南宋和后世书院的贡献,主要是通过兴复白鹿洞书院,为书院确定方针、建立制度、置田建屋、延聘名师、充实图书,并亲自参加教学工作,和学生一起质疑问难,不仅为南宋书院的发展奠定了基础、树立了榜样,为其后历代书院所遵循,甚至对封建社会教育的发展有着重要的影响。同时,朱熹将理学引进书院,书院弘扬理学,理学家自己办学,弟子又办学,书院以扩大理学为范,在理学的指导下,发展更快,其他书院亦效仿之,从而推动全国书院发展起来。 相似文献
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庙学即文庙与学校的结合体,自两汉肇端、唐朝定制,至宋在“重文”政策引领下获得快速发展。通过文献梳理与考证,发现宋初因庙设学,北宋中后期庙、学并立,甚至部分书院“庙学”化,使得庙与学形成一个教化命运共同体,学因庙而得以拓展教学空间,庙因学而得以教化大众,可说是集政统、治统、道统与教统于一体,对元明清庙学活动产生了深刻影响。 相似文献
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书院遗址是当代学校教育的宝贵遗产,文章在调研江西省部分书院遗址现状的基础上,将书院遗址大致分为保护完好者、在现代学校或附近有一定建筑遗存者、散见于古代村落者、曾在遗址上建立现代学校但已被彻底拆除者、只知其名难觅其址者等五类。文章认为书院遗址有着与当代教育交融、见证教育人物活动和承载厚重历史信息的特征,需要充分发挥其文化遗产保护、学校德育、校史教育、校园景观和进行学术研究与特色学校建设的功能。 相似文献
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申万里 《南京晓庄学院学报》2007,23(5):112-118
元代庆元路是书院教育发达的地区,有书院十二所,分布于这一地区的政治中心和经济发达地区。除了慈湖书院以外,庆元路绝大部分书院传授程朱理学,反映了元代理学逐步一统天下的情况。从书院建筑布局和书院管理来看,元代书院出现了明显的官学化倾向,反映了元朝国家对书院管理和控制的加强。 相似文献