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流动儿童适应性已成为当前教育领域亟待解决的问题。文章从综合实践活动层面进行探究,通过对流动儿童生活和学习适应性的内涵进行梳理,分析流动儿童适应性的综合实践活动诉求,从资源开发、课程实施、机制保障三个方面寻求综合实践活动的建设方略,以促进流动儿童城市生活与学习的适应性的发展。 相似文献
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随着中国城市化进程逐步推进,越来越多的农民离开农村涌入城市。这些人群在城市管理中被称之为外来流动人口。由此带来的外来流动人口子女（即流动儿童）的受教育问题尤为突出,学界也对此越来越关注。笔者对近几年来有关城市流动儿童义务教育问题研究成果进行了整理和归纳,初步发现,其研究主要是以实地调查、访问的形式并且从现状、存在问题、解决建议等三个层面进行了探讨。 相似文献
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以近十年中国知网所登载的有关流动儿童城市适应问题的文章为研究对象,采用归类整理的方法对不同年限、不同视角、不同作者的文献进行梳理,可以发现:适应的概念涉及流动儿童的心理适应和文化适应两个方面;心理适应不良、环境适应不良、文化适应不良是流动儿童群体城市适应困难的主要表现;适应的影响因素包括个人、家庭、学校和社会四个层面;该领域的研究视角多元、方法科学,但实证研究居多,应加大理论研究的深度和广度;取样过于狭隘,样本研究年限过短,应拉长研究年限,增加追踪调查。 相似文献
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流动儿童的城市适应问题随着流动儿童数量的不断增加和在城市长期生活而成为研究者们关注的焦点。对从国内外主要数据库中检索到的过去20年有关我国流动儿童城市适应的590篇研究成果进行了梳理,综述流动儿童城市影响的概念、理论、标准、现状、影响因素,主要得出了以下结论:(1)适应的概念涉及心理层面和社会文化层面等多个方面;(2)适应的理论有文化冲击理论、适应理论和社会排斥理论等;(3)适应的标准分为过程论和变量论;(3)心理、学校和社会文化适应的总体水平较差;(4)适应的影响因素包括个人、家庭、学校和社会多个方面。根据这些研究结论,对研究的局限进行了分析并提出了未来研究的展望,希望今后多进行整体性、综合性、深度研究,为家庭、学校和政府部门提供应对性的政策和策略。 相似文献
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儿童幸福感研究对儿童幸福及其终身发展具有重大意义和价值.应该通过健康视角、家庭视角和学校视角等三个基本研究视角对儿童幸福感做全面的考察和探究.儿童幸福感研究的根本归宿就是"一切为了儿童的幸福",这也是教育所应担负的神圣使命. 相似文献
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《佳木斯教育学院学报》2017,(12)
流动儿童在城市面临各种困境,如何更好地协助其个体发展成为社会各界关注热点。完善流动儿童政策有利于改善儿童生存和发展环境。20多年间,国家层面流动儿童相关政策经历萌芽期、觉醒期、发展期、深化期四个阶段。流动儿童政策在内容、主体、对象、保护方法四方面实现了转向,但也存在政策对象针对性不强、政策视角"问题导向"明显、政策评估科学性不足等问题,建议在此三方面进一步调整。 相似文献
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《佳木斯教育学院学报》2018,(7)
随着社会的不断进步与发展,儿童的健康问题也愈来愈成为备受社会关注的焦点,由此"家庭体育"这一新兴名词也应运而生。本文以儿童健康现状为视角,通过对家庭体育干预儿童健康的相关分析,以家庭体育干预路径为突破口,并从政府、学校及社会三个层面提出改善儿童健康的建议。 相似文献
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<正>社会距离是一个内涵丰富、高度抽象的概念,它不仅仅具有一个维度或意义。郭星华等人将社会距离分解成三个层面,即向往程度、排斥预期和整体感觉。[1]本文使用的社会距离主要是用于描述社会中个人之间情感亲密度、关系紧密度的概念,倾向于测量主观社会距离。以流动儿童为主体视角研究社会距离的构成,一方面符合流动儿童社会距离的基本分析框架,另一方面也符合流动儿童自我归类和城市融入的主要过程。本文采用因子分析的方 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help? 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love. 相似文献
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Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject. 相似文献
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Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities. 相似文献
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RUZBEHANI Mohsen 《重庆大学学报(英文版)》2004,3(1):20-25
1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec… 相似文献
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唐芳 《读与写:教育教学刊》2008,5(6)
During interview with English majors, it was found that a majority of students expressed disappointment with their experience of English literature classes. Students' dislike of learning English literature appears to be the major problem of teaching English literature in China. Reader response approach is a good way to solve this problem. In this paper, I explain the rationale behind the reader response approach, such as its origin, definition, features, assumptions, and strategies. Then I illustrate how reader response approach works as a teaching strategy by presenting several teaching models. At last I evaluate its usefuiness for teachers and present the advantages of reader response approach in Chinese context. 相似文献