共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 125 毫秒
1.
杨明建 《体育科技文献通报》2011,19(5):129-131
目前,我国足球后备人才培养陷入既无质也无量的窘境,错误的培养理念,落后的培养体制,混乱的管理等等,各方面的原因造成目前的现状。急需一个新的后备人才培养体制,来解决中国足球后备人才严重缺乏的现状。科学化的校园足球后备人才＂N＋10＂培养模式适应时代的需要,应运而生。 相似文献
2.
通过文献资料、访问调查、逻辑分析等方法对中国足球后备人才培养历程进行回顾,并分析足球后备人才培养体制、竞赛状况以及教练员情况。针对过去在青少年足球培养中的一些问题,提出青少年后备人才培养结构构想及具体对策:1)拓展青少年运动员成长渠道和空间;2)搭建校园足球的竞赛体系;3)抓好青少年训练体系建设,加强青少年教练员等专业人才队伍建设;4)建立青少年足球职业俱乐部发展联盟。旨在为中国足球后备人才培养计划的制定者提供思路。 相似文献
3.
日本足球后备人才培养的成功经验及启示 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
日本足球后备人才培养成功经验主要有完善的组织体系及运行机制、注重长远目标的追求、高度重视青少年球员的文化学习、重视学校足球运动普及和发展、努力提高教练员队伍素质、实行＂足球一贯制＂等。这些经验对中国足球后备人才工作具有重要启示。 相似文献
4.
采用文献资料法等回顾中国青少年足球后备人才培养的历史,总结两个不同时期培养模式的转变。研究表明:足球管理体制改革前主要是业余训练三级青少年足球后备人才的"金字塔"培养模式,改革后最主要是校园足球、俱乐部后备梯队和足球学校等模式,但都面临着不同程度的问题。建议:多方协同夯实足球发展基础;大力发展校园足球,建立流动通畅的多元立体培养模式;加强运动员的文化教育;完善青少年足球教练培训体系,提高执教水平。 相似文献
5.
文章运用文献资料法、问卷调查法、访谈法、数理统计法、逻辑分析法,通过对太原市初级中学校园足球布点17所学校的教练员现状进行调查与分析,与其他发达城市的校园足球进行比较分析,得出结论：太原市初级中学校园足球布点学校教练员从年龄结构上看,整体比较年轻,而作为一个成熟的足球教练员还需要一个不断充实专业知识和不断积累执教经验的过程;太原市初级中学校园足球布点学校足球教练员的学历水平一般,大部分都是本科学历,为了进一步提高教练员的学习能力和指教素质,需要更多的吸引高学历足球专业人才进入青少年足球后备人才培养的系统工程中;教练员的训练和比赛业绩没有和教师考核系统合理对接,这将直接影响到教练员对代表队训练比赛投入的热情,如此下去,必将导致教练员的综合执教素质停滞不前,直接影响到＂校园足球＂活动的进一步开展;太原市初级中学校园足球布点学校教练员的培训机制不健全,导致教练员没有系统的学习和提高的计划,制约了教练员的自身水平的提升。 相似文献
6.
分析我国现阶段青少年足球后备人才的现状,结合我国的实际情况提出我国足球青少年后备人才发展对策;扩大青少年后备人才基础;提高教练员的素质和能力;完善足球后备人才培养体制和竞赛制度;创造良好的足球环境;加强足球后备人才的文化学习。 相似文献
7.
延边足球后备人才培养现状及影响因素分析 总被引：5，自引：0，他引：5
运用文献资料调研、问卷调查、实地调查、专家访谈等研究方法,对吉林省延边自治州男子足球后备人才的培养体系、训练与竞赛管理、教练员队伍状况及影响延边足球后备人才因素进行调查研究,分析其存在的主要问题,并对延边足球后备人才的培养提出建议。 相似文献
8.
张晓健 《哈尔滨体育学院学报》2006,24(3)
运用文献资料、问卷调查、访谈调查等方法,就我省男子足球后备人才培养模式中的青少年足球学校、体育传统项目学校、体育运动学校等单位在培养足球后备人才方面的情况及教练员情况进行了分析和研究,探讨了我省足球后备人才培养体系中存在的问题,并提出了相应的对策。 相似文献
9.
文章运用人才学理论,从人才的内涵和本质入手分析足球后备人才的质的规定,认为足球后备人才属于社会发展的＂潜人才＂,我国足球后备人才培养应该明确实施以学校为依托培养足球后备人才、＂多元化＂培养、注重人才成长与内外环境的统一、建立足球特区、注重足球后备人才整体开发的策略。 相似文献
10.
现代竞技体育竞争的关键是后备人才的竞争,后备人才的培养已成为竞技体育可持续发展的关键所在。通过对现阶段我国冰雪体育后备人才现状的分析,找出我国冰雪体育后备人才的制约因素为：培养模式单一、学训矛盾大、退役安置困难和教练员素质偏低等;并有针对性地提出完善运动员培养体制,创新培养模式;充分发挥体育与教育的充分融合作用;健全运动员的社会保障制度;提高教练员自身综合素质等发展对策,为冰雪体育后备人才的培养提供理论参考依据。 相似文献
11.
随着校园足球进入深化改革初期，我国足球事业面临着前所未有的机遇和挑战，校园足球的关注度如何，哪些人群在关注，什么因素制约了校园足球的关注度，这些都应是在本时期研究的内容。利用百度指数的大数据平台，基于我国校园足球的现状，从定量角度，分析我国校园足球关注度的时空特征及其影响因素。研究发现：校园足球的关注度基本呈稳步上升的趋势，在2015年出现最高峰；校园足球的关注度与各省市区的国民生产总值（GDP）、足球特色学校数量等因素存在正相关的关系；全国31个省市区对校园足球的关注度差异较大，出现三级“阶梯”状分布。建议：各省市区应出台校园足球配套政策，保障校园足球的发展；加强区域之间的交流与合作，实现优质资源共享；大力建设足球特色学校，引导校园足球的发展。 相似文献
12.
职业足球运动本质上是市场经济的商业行为，职业足球主要利益主体是处于法律平等地位的职业足球俱乐部、球员、行业管理协会等社会组织团体和自然人主体。在我国，职业足球俱乐部与球员之间是劳动合同的法律关系；职业足球俱乐部之间是合伙型联营的法律关系；职业足球俱乐部与足球协会之间既可能表现为平等主体之间的民事法律关系，又可能是不平等主体之间的行政管理关系。 相似文献
13.
校园足球的发展是我国足球事业发展的重要组成部分,通过文献资料法、访谈法对高中校园足球发展进行了研究。研究表明:基础设施配备不全,师资力量短缺;学训矛盾突出,存在多主体复杂博弈;校园足球的异质化现象严重,核心校园足球文化缺乏;上升通道狭窄,激励幅度不足5个方面制约了高中校园足球的发展。校园足球应该让学生学有所得、学有所获,这样赛事管理混乱,管理体系有待完善;校园足球才有生命力。 相似文献
14.
Yiyong Liang 《国际体育史杂志》2017,34(17-18):1835-1853
AbstractThis article examines the concept of corporate governance, in particular the stakeholder context to analysis the relationship between football clubs in China and their local supporter groups for the purpose of gaining insight of its transitional football industry. This mainly qualitative interview-based study focuses upon the process of football marketization in China, with particular emphasis upon the research question: How has marketization impacted the relationship between supporters and football clubs? Along with an examination of the country’s wider social background, cultural influences to illustrate the impact of football marketization on the development pattern of the Chinese game and the specific characteristics of China’s fan culture under its so called socialist market economy. 相似文献
15.
AbstractWith an increasing number of museums of popular culture, the portrayal of the ‘pop’ and everyday life experiences has linked museums more closely with projections of identities. Engaging with one of world’s most popular sports, football museums enhance the possibilities of reaching a wider public and of providing forums for issues of history and identity. Based on research conducted at the National Football Museum in Manchester and the Linzi Football Museum in Zibo, a cross-cultural study of how football museums represent the history of football, construct identities, and promote communications between different football cultures is provided. By examining the exhibiting practices, activity programmes, cultural settings of the two football museums, as well as connections between them, this article joins continuing efforts to understand the interpretations of football culture, with objectives of introducing the usually ignored Linzi Football Museum to the football world and communicating the development of football museums to a wider audience. 相似文献
16.
Neymar da Silva Santos Júnior’s transfer fee of 222 million euros clearly indicates that the lifeworld of professional football proves the well-known ideal of eleven friends, all from the same hometown, to be a romantic notion of the past. When players are measured by their market value, when clubs are capital investments and when football matches are marketed as spectacular events, the question arising no longer is whether amateur football and professional football have moved apart, but rather how big the gap has become. Is there still any connection between the lifeworld of amateur football and professional football or are these now disparate worlds? To answer this question it is essential to determine whether, despite the obvious invariants between amateur football and professional football, there is still a common core of the game that connects the two worlds. This core may be in the contingency of playing football as a specific form of result uncertainty and uncertainty in action, which are sought voluntarily and intentionally. The reward for the players is not to be found in the intended result (i.e. the victory) but in experiencing that the means taken to reach the aim (generally the movement actions of the players) gain in value to the extent where achieving the aim of the action is unpredictable. In 1995, Seel called this aesthetic value of actions in sport “a celebration of inability”. In conclusion, it is the telic of the autotelic that represents the constitutive prerequisite for the special fascination of football, and in this respect it is possible from a cultural perspective to assign educational value to the game of football. Football will continue to fascinate players as well as the spectators as long as its core—the telic of the autotelic—can be experienced in football’s various lifeworlds. 相似文献
17.
AbstractThis article aims to understand the current policies, practices, and challenges in the sphere of football training in schools of China by investigating campus football development in Anhui province. From 2009 to 2016, China has formulated policies to improve the popularity of football at the school level. With the Chinese government’s investment, the number of primary and secondary schools with specialized football training facilities has increased to 13,382 by 2016. These schools with football as a specialty (SFS) enjoy policy support in teaching, training, competitions, and in many other fields. By employing semistructured interviews, participatory observations as well as an analysis of various policy documents, this article provides an insight into the implementation of China’s school football policies by local government. It shows that these SFS have demonstrated desires and capacities to develop football performance in response to demands from the Chinese government. However, a number of developing issues exist in both SFS and non-SFS, such as lack of football fields for training and shortage of professionally qualified coaches as well as tensions between football training and other subjects learning. China still needs more time to fulfil her task for the promotion of grassroots football on campus and to achieve elite football dreams. 相似文献
18.
Christian Ungruhe 《国际体育史杂志》2016,33(15):1767-1785
AbstractSo far, academic contributions have widely framed football in Africa as a means for migration from a western point of view. At a time, they presented particular and one-dimensional understandings of transnational links in the realm of football migration between Africa and Europe. Macro-level perspectives which mostly focus on African exploitation and dependency and more recently those that take the players’ agency into account reproduce a Eurocentric view of the phenomenon, while disregarding its local perceptions in African settings. Thus, despite the recent shift from a macro- to a micro-level perspective there is still an analytical gap between the ambitions and experiences of migrating players and economic power relations at play on the one hand and the socio-cultural embedding of the transnational connections in football migration on the other. In order to understand why and how football mobilities are indeed linked to ‘the transnational’ in migration there is a need to localize the phenomenon and investigate how local understandings of migration and mobility are lived and expressed in a transnational sport like football. By taking data from fieldwork among West African football migrants, the paper thus shows the local embedding of transnational football migration practices in the West African context. 相似文献
19.
2009年开始开展的“校园足球”活动是我国发展青少年足球运动的重要途径和举措。为了了解四川省校园足球活动的开展情况,研究选择了四川省首批校园足球布点城市-达州市为调查对象,调查发现“校园足球”活动到目前为止并未取得较为显著的成果,具体表现在足球项目并不是中小学生参与运动的首选项目;中小学开设足球课程的比例较低;布点学校和非布点学校对于足球运动的重视程度差别不大;“校园足球”活动开展以来达州市整体参与足球运动的青少年人数并未显著增加。 相似文献