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1.
本文分析研究了基于VXI总线的通用测试技术,构建了基于VXI总线的通用测试系统,它具有通用化、标准化、模块化等优点,经实际应用表明,该系统测试性能优良、易于使用维护,可实现航电系统设备的通用测试。  相似文献   

2.
在飞行试验中,针对某型直升机旋翼机载测试设备无法使用集流环进行供电的情况,提出一种基于锂电池组和控制器集合的供电方式,通过理论分析、电路设计以及实验室验证,结果表明该供电系统性能稳定,同时也可为该型直升机旋翼机载测试设备节省了电能和存储空间,目前该供电系统已成功应用于科研试飞任务中。  相似文献   

3.
螺旋桨飞机飞行过程中,存在多种振源扰动。根据某螺旋桨飞机振动测试分析的需要,设计了一种机载振动实时测试系统,采用飞行试验进行机体动态响应测试,以评估飞机的颤振、振动特性。系统测试检查结果表明,测试过程中、系统工作正常,测试结果符合实际情况,且测试系统对机上系统无不利影响。对于螺旋桨飞机,机载振动实时测试系统对飞机的颤振、振动评估有重要意义。  相似文献   

4.
本文从系统测试的目的、测试类型进行了简要介绍,对实验中系统测试各个环节的关键要素进行了分析,设计了基于实验室的信息系统测试流程及管理内容,确保实验室测试工作各个环节正常、有序地进行以及测试结果及时、准确、有效。  相似文献   

5.
目前我国的民用飞机的航电系统通常采用的是集成验证的方法,这种形式不仅程序和步骤比较复杂,还要消耗掉很长的验证时间,不利于航电系统工作效率的提高。所以笔者在此基础上提出了一种新的民用飞机航电自动化测试管理系统,不仅能够实现灵活的自动化测试与管理,还能够同其他航电系统组合,实现航电试验的集中化和自动化管理。下文中笔者将对这种自动化测试和管理技术进行详细分析。  相似文献   

6.
随着电子科学技术产业的发展和机载航电系统的革新,飞机上有大量的数据需要传输,因此各种各样的总线技术随之孕育而生。在这些机载航电总线中,RS422总线是目前应用最广泛的一种机载总线。通过描述KAM500机载RS422采集模块的主要特点及通讯反射问题,针对总线采集时容易出现的不同问题,采用各种措施对问题原因进行逐一排除验证,最后确定其原因所在,本文有助于类似问题的快速定位及排除。  相似文献   

7.
随着航空事业的不断进步,机载总线测试技术也得到了长足发展,本文针对总线测试系统,结合在直升机多种航空总线工程实践中的应用,根据早期研制及测试经验,总结了1553B型总线测试方法。提出了其发展趋势,对后续直升机1553B总线系统测试提供了经验。  相似文献   

8.
<正>point在离线情况下利用对机载网络数据包的分析回放来还原真实的机上测试网络环境,是飞行试验机载测试设备检查排故及机载测试软件的开发一种常用方法,因而寻找一种方法对机载网络数据包进行真实可靠的回放变得尤为重要。本文概述了WinPcap的结构组成和实现原理,并利用其开发实现了机载测试网络数据分析回放软件,实现了机载测试网络的真实再现。  相似文献   

9.
测试信息标准化描述是实现不同ATS平台之间数据交换的关键。针对地面测控设备种类多样及自动测试系统测试任务复杂的情况,对ATML标准进行了深入研究。分析了ATML标准族的背景、目的、模型结构及组件标准,说明了仪器和测试结果组件在实际应用中的信息描述方法,并结合有限自动机的状态转换图理论,提出了测试流程状态转换图模型。实验中设计了一种测试流程信息标准化描述方法,解决了自动测试系统中的数据交换及信息共享问题。实验结果表明ATML在自动测试领域具有良好的发展前景。  相似文献   

10.
<正>point为对网络化机载测试系统进行丢包检测,分析了网络化机载测试系统特点及其数据包结构,采用C++语言设计实现一种丢包检测算法,在某型民用飞机的机载测试系统设计中进行丢包检测验证,结果表明,能够对数据文件的丢包情况进行统计,实现丢包检测功能。随着试飞测试技术的快速发展,网络化机载测试系统以其传输速率高、可扩展性强、网络接口规范等优点逐渐在试  相似文献   

11.
飞行参数记录仪是飞机普遍配置的重要机载设备,为确保其工作正常,需通过专用的测试设备对其进行定期检测。针对某型测试设备体积庞大,结构复杂,不方便携带,难以进行现场测试的问题,本文设计了一种基于CPLD的便携式飞参系统检测仪。通过在多个机场的飞行参数检测试用,表明该检测仪具有硬件可靠性高、速度快、体积小、重量轻、性价比优良、使用维修方便的特点。  相似文献   

12.
This paper presents a novel approach to address the decentralized fault tolerant model predictive control of discrete-time interconnected nonlinear systems. The overall system is composed of a number of discrete-time interconnected nonlinear subsystems at the presence of multiple faults occurring at unknown time-instants. In order to deal with the unknown interconnection effects and changes in model dynamics due to multiple faults, both passive and active fault tolerant control design are considered. In the Active fault tolerant case an online approximation algorithm is applied to estimate the unknown interconnection effects and changes in model dynamics due to multiple faults. Besides, the decentralized control strategy is implemented for each subsystem with the model predictive control algorithm subject to some constraints. It is showed that the proposed method guarantees input-to-state stability characterization for both local subsystems and the global system under some predetermined assumptions. The simulation results are exploited to illustrate the applicability of the proposed method.  相似文献   

13.
针对机载航空相机补偿板自身特性所造成的故障诊断繁琐、费事、效率低等实际l『口]题,采用蚁群策略,设计出航空相机补偿板故障诊断系统;参考所建立的补偿板故障树模型,确定补偿板的最优故障诊断次序,设计了故障诊断系统的软硬件,理论分析与实践检测结果均表明所设计补偿板故障诊断系统具有快速、可靠的特点,适用于其他航空电子设备系统的故障诊断类问题的解决。  相似文献   

14.
寄存器传输级(RTL)测试产生及时延测试是当今集成电路(IC)测试技术中亟待解决的问题和研究的热点.首先从IC逻辑测试的测试产生和IC时延测试方法这两个方面系统地综述了测试产生和时延测试领域迄今为止的主要研究成果.在RTL行为描述的测试产生方面,提出了新的RTL行为模型的描述方法:行为阶段聚类描述,并提出了基于聚类的测试产生技术.将这些技术集成到RTL级ATPG系统ATCLUB中,在提高测试产生效率及缩短测试长度方面效果显著.在IC时延测试方面,提出了一种新的可变双观测点的时延测试方法。基于该方法提出了新的时延故障诊断方法,实现和完善了可变双观测点的时延测试系统DTwDO.DTwDO提供了从时延测试到故障诊断等一系列测试工具,有效减少了测试通路数,提高了故障覆盖率,并有很高的故障定位成功率.  相似文献   

15.
基于神经网络的汽油机故障诊断的专家系统   总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5  
冯雷  应霞芳  何勇 《科技通报》2000,16(2):93-96
汽油发动机出现故障的机率较高,一般占整车故障的40%左右,研究汽油发动机故障诊断专家系统,可以及时准确地对发动机技术状况做出判断,指导调整其技术状态,这无疑增加了汽车使用的可靠性,经济性和安全性。人工神经网络是基于数值计算和知识处理系统。针以地传统专家系统在处理故障诊断中的不足,提出了将人工神经网络技术与专家系统融合的模型,并将此模型应用到汽油机故障诊断中。  相似文献   

16.
寄存器传输级(RTL)测试产生及时延测试是当今集成电路(IC)测试技术中亟待解决的问题和研究的热点.首先从IC逻辑测试的测试产生和IC时延测试方法这两个方面系统地综述了测试产生和时延测试领域迄今为止的主要研究成果.在RTL行为描述的测试产生方面,提出了新的RTL行为模型的描述方法行为阶段聚类描述,并提出了基于聚类的测试产生技术.将这些技术集成到RTL级ATPG系统ATCLUB中,在提高测试产生效率及缩短测试长度方面效果显著.在IC时延测试方面,提出了一种新的可变双观测点的时延测试方法.基于该方法提出了新的时延故障诊断方法,实现和完善了可变双观测点的时延测试系统DTwDO.DTwDO提供了从时延测试到故障诊断等一系列测试工具,有效减少了测试通路数,提高了故障覆盖率,并有很高的故障定位成功率.  相似文献   

17.
This paper deals with the fault tolerant control (FTC) design for a Vertical Takeoff and Landing (VTOL) aircraft subject to external disturbances and actuator faults. The aim is to synthesize a fault tolerant controller ensuring trajectory tracking for the nonlinear uncertain system represented by a Takagi–Sugeno (T–S) model. In order to design the FTC law, a proportional integral observer (PIO) is adopted which estimate both of the faults and the faulty system states. Based on the Lyapunov theory and ?2 optimization, the trajectory tracking performance and the stability of the closed loop system are analyzed. Sufficient conditions are obtained in terms of linear matrix inequalities (LMI). Simulation results show that the proposed controller is robust with respect to uncertainties on the mechanical parameters that characterize the model and secures global convergence.  相似文献   

18.
This paper investigates the controller design problem of cyber-physical systems (CPSs) to ensure the reliability and security when actuator faults in physical layers and attacks in cyber layers occur simultaneously. The actuator faults are time-varying, which cover bias fault, outage, loss of effectiveness and stuck. Besides that, some state-dependent cyber attacks are launched in control input commands and system measurement data channels, which may lead state information to the opposite direction. A novel co-design controller scheme is constructed by adopting a new Lyapunov function, Nussbaum-type function, and direct adaptive technique, which may further relax the requirements of actuator/sensor attacks information. It is proven that the states of the closed-loop system asymptotically converge to zero even if actuator faults, actuator attacks and sensor attack are time-varying and co-existing. Finally, simulation results are presented to show the effectiveness of the proposed control method.  相似文献   

19.
Similarity-based modeling (SBM) is a technique whereby the normal operation of a system is modeled in order to detect faults by analyzing their similarity to the normal system states. First proposed around two decades ago, SBM has been successfully used for fault detection in varied systems. In spite of this success, there is not much study performed in the literature regarding its design, that encompasses both similarity metrics and model training. This work aims at contributing with an in-depth study of SBM for fault detection considering these two design aspects. This is done in the context of proposing a novel system to identify rotating-machinery faults based on SBM, that is employed either as a standalone classifier or to generate features for a random forest classifier. New approaches for training the model and new similarity metrics are investigated. Experimental results are shown for the recently developed Machinery Fault Database (MaFaulDa) that has an extensive set of sequences and fault types, and for the Case Western Reserve University (CWRU) bearing database. Results for both databases indicate that the proposed techniques increase the generalization power of the similarity model and of the associated classifier, achieving accuracies of 98.5% on MaFaulDa and 98.9% on CWRU database.  相似文献   

20.
This paper mainly investigates the fault detection problem for nonlinear multi-agent systems with actuator faults. For fault detection, a fixed-time observer is proposed by employing auxiliary variable received from neighbor agents. Then, with the aid of the observer, a residual vector is introduced by the auxiliary variable to detect the faults occurring on any followers, and each observer can estimate the whole state of followers. Moreover, the convergence time is dependent on the parameters of the designed observer and independent of initial condition of system state. Finally, the theoretical result is verified by a simulation example.  相似文献   

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