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由不等式a2 + (λb) 2 ≥ 2λab(a,b∈R ,λ为参数 ) ,得a2 ≥ 2λab-λ2 b2 .由此得到如下一个推论 :若b >0 ,则a2b ≥ 2λa-λ2 b. ( )对于参数λ的任一实数值 ,不等式 ( )总是成立的 ,当且仅当λ =ab 时 ,取等号 .值得重视和有趣的是应用这个不等式可以简捷、巧妙地证明一类分式不等式 .现举例说明 .例 1 设xi >0 (i =1 ,2 ,… ,n) ,求证 :∑ni=1x2 ixi+1≥ ∑ni=1xi(xn+1 =x1 ) .证明 由xi >0及 ( ) ,得x2 ixi+1≥ 2λxi-λ2 xi+1 .∴∑ni=1x2 ixi+1≥ ∑ni=1(2λxi-λ2 xi+1 )=(2λ -λ2 ) ∑ni=1xi.取λ=1 ,原不等式得证 .例 2 设… 相似文献
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柯西不等式的再推广 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
黄毅老师在文 [1]中给出了柯西不等式的一个变形及其推广 ,本文在此基础上作进一步的推广 .引理 1(赫尔德不等式 )已知 ai,bi ∈ R+ ,i = 1,2 ,… ,n且α +β =1,1)若αβ >0 ,则∑ni=1aαibβi ≤ ( ∑ni=1ai)α( ∑ni=1bi)β2 )若αβ <0 ,则∑ni=1aαibβi ≥ ( ∑ni=1ai) α( ∑ni=1bi) β引理 2 已知 xi,yi ∈ R+ ,i =1,2 ,… ,n1)若 r >1或 r <0 ,则∑ni=1xiyri ≥ ( ∑ni=1yi) r( ∑ni =1x 11 -ri ) 1 -r2 )若 0 相似文献
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文[1]中给出了两个命题:命题1是(x-x1)2+(y-y1)2≥(x2+y2-x12+y21)2.1这个命题虽然是正确的,但是文[1]中借助于向量方法设a=(x,y),b=(x1,y1),然后利用不等式a-b≥a-b导出1,这是不妥当的.如果修正为利用不等式a-b≥a-b,进而有a-b 2≥(a-b)2,然后最终得出1,那就没有问题了.命题2是(x-∑ni=1xi)2+(y-∑ni=1yi)2≥(x2+y2-∑ni=1xi2+y2i)2.2这个命题是一个错误的命题.例如取n=2,x=y=1,x1=y1=-1,x2=y2=2,则2的左端等于0,右端等于8,所以2式不成立.为什么会产生这个错误呢?原因是,依原文中用向量方法推导,当令a=(x,y),b=∑ni=1ci,ci=(xi,yi)时,虽然… 相似文献
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黄崇智 《内江师范学院学报》2002,(4)
作者在本文中 ,引入了解型概念 ,并将解型分为平凡、正、负、0 -混合及非 0 -混合五种 ,从而极大地降低了问题的复杂性 ,得到了两个关键定理 (定理 4以及定理 1 0 )提供了求 Diophantus方程∑ni=1xi= ni=1xi 的全部正解型及全部非 0 -混合解型的途径。从而 ,解决了这两种解型的个数及构造问题。 相似文献
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擂题 (65 ) (熊曾润提供 ) 设闭折线A1A2 A3…AnA1内接于圆 ,若它的垂心是它的某个顶点 ,则称闭折线A1A2 A3…AnA1为直顶闭折线。试证明 :若R为直顶闭折线A1A2 A3…AnA1的外接圆半径 ,则∑1≤i相似文献
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当n=2r+1 -1时,几何级数可以表示为:∑ni=0xi=∏rj=0(1+x2j).断定,当n=2r+1 -1时,若{x+1}2 =m,那么对于s(x) =∑ni=0xi就有{s(x)2 } =m+r成立,此处r是非负整数,x≠±1;当n=2r+1h-1时,若{x+1}2 =m,那么对于s(x) =∑nxi就有{s(x) } =m+r成立,此处r是非负整数,h,x为奇数,且h>0. 相似文献
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柯西不等式常活跃在各类考试中,其重要变式：若xi,yi〉0,则
n∑i=1 yi^2/xi≥（n∑i=1yi）^2/n∑i=1xi（＊）
当且仪x1/yi=x2/y2=…=xn/yn时等号成立． 相似文献
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在[0,1]格上讨论了有限@-Fuzzy双线性方程,即A@X=B@X或∧ni=1（aiαxi）=∧ni=1（biαxi）,其中,i∈{1,2,…,n}的有解判别条件、解集和结果集. 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help? 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love. 相似文献
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Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject. 相似文献
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Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities. 相似文献
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RUZBEHANI Mohsen 《重庆大学学报(英文版)》2004,3(1):20-25
1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec… 相似文献
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唐芳 《读与写:教育教学刊》2008,5(6)
During interview with English majors, it was found that a majority of students expressed disappointment with their experience of English literature classes. Students' dislike of learning English literature appears to be the major problem of teaching English literature in China. Reader response approach is a good way to solve this problem. In this paper, I explain the rationale behind the reader response approach, such as its origin, definition, features, assumptions, and strategies. Then I illustrate how reader response approach works as a teaching strategy by presenting several teaching models. At last I evaluate its usefuiness for teachers and present the advantages of reader response approach in Chinese context. 相似文献