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1.
首先介绍纯电动汽车电驱动系统的结构原理,建立电驱动系统的数学模型。然后,根据设计要求,确定电驱动系统各总成部件的参数。同时,设计整车控制策略,并基于滑模控制的直接转矩控制方法设计电动机控制器,以提高整车效率和性能。最后进行仿真试验,其结果表明:设计的电驱动系统模型有较好的控制准确度,为纯电动汽车整车研究提供了仿真平台。  相似文献   

2.
为了研究汽车能耗和汽车质量之间的关系,本文首先建立了仿真的目标,即以内燃机驱动、混合动力驱动和氢燃料驱动的车辆为研究对象,对这3种不同的研究对象又分别选取了3种类型的车辆。根据仿真目标建立了汽车仿真模型,并在MATLAB/SIMULINK环境下实现。仿真结果表明,汽车能耗随着质量减少而减少,驱动方式、车型、传动等因素对油耗也有很大的影响。  相似文献   

3.
为了提高混合动力汽车(HEV)电池荷电状态(SOC)的估计精度,提出了一种基于先进小波神经网络的HEV动力电池SOC估计算法.首先,建立了基于先进小波神经网络的电池SOC估计模型.然后,通过数学推导证明了先进小波神经网络的收敛性.最后,利用大量HEV动力电池在行驶过程中充放电的数据样本,对神经网络进行网络训练.仿真结果表明,所提出的估计算法与传统SOC估计算法相比,提高了电池SOC的估计精度,有效地将估计误差从±8%减小到±1.5%.  相似文献   

4.
新能源汽车锂电池荷电状态是反映电池及电源系统的重要参数,为达到实时估算SOC目的,基于无迹卡尔曼滤波算法提出SOC估算解决方案。在MATLAB/Simulink环境中建立一阶Thevenin等效电路模型和无迹卡尔曼滤波算法,通过建立混合功率脉冲特性实验,辨析出不同SOC和温度对电池模型的影响参数,将辨析出来的参数代入到UKF算法中进行仿真实验。实验结果表明,该荷电状态估算具有较高的精准度。  相似文献   

5.
论文在分析汽车动力总成悬置系统的基础上,构建悬置系统的力学模型和数学模型,对橡胶悬置系统进行优化设计,建立相关数学模型,并结合某车型的实际参数,设计橡胶悬置,通过运用MATLAB软件进行仿真和验证,证明橡胶悬置设计基本满足要求。  相似文献   

6.
在原传统内燃机汽车基础上进行了并联式Plug—in混合动力系统结构设计和主要参数的匹配.提出了一种混合动力汽车设计方案,建立了混合动力主要部件和整车的Simulink模型。并在中国城市公交循环工况和CYC_UDDS循环工况下进行了仿真研究。仿真结果的各项指标均达到了设计要求,混合动力汽车的燃油经济性和排放性均比原车型有明显改善,表明设计方案是合理的。  相似文献   

7.
针对混合动力汽车中新型动力总成系统的部件构成,研究了新型动力总成的结构形式;以混合动力汽车动力性能仿真研究为目的,对总成中的动力电池、驱动电机、发动机等关键部件以及整车行驶动力学数学模型进行研究;应用Matlab/Simulink仿真软件对数学模型进行了仿真模型的实现,并讨论了模型的有效性;指出了关键总成部件的仿真应用及其方法,为混合动力汽车动力性能仿真研究工作奠定了基础技术条件。  相似文献   

8.
常亮 《林区教学》2014,(4):89-90
新能源汽车已成为汽车技术发展的主要方向,而电池技术在混合动力汽车(HEV)以及纯电动汽车中都是最关键的技术,也是制约混合动力汽车及电动汽车发展的瓶颈,对电池管理模型建立仿真分析尤为重要。  相似文献   

9.
由于进行新能源汽车动力锂离子电池SOC估算的过程中产生了滞回电压现象,导致锂离子电池SOC估算结果不准确,估算时间较长,为此提出一种基于卡尔曼滤波的新能源汽车动力锂离子电池SOC估算方法.采用双极化等效电路模型作为基础,加入二极管构建新能源汽车动力锂离子电池模型,消除滞回电压现象造成的理论误差;同时将模型离散化处理,辨识锂离子电池参数;根据参数辨识结果,采用卡尔曼滤波算法估计新能源汽车动力锂离子电池SOC状态.经实验测试结果表明,所提方法的SOC值相对误差基本控制在-0.5%~0.4%左右,所提方法不仅可以有效提升锂离子电池SOC估算结果的准确性,同时还能够有效减少估算时间.  相似文献   

10.
目的:开路电压是基于模型的电池荷电状态估计的必要参数,其测试耗时大、效率低。本文旨在测试各种电压松弛时间的荷电状态-开路电压关系,研究其对开路电压法和等效电路模型的荷电状态估计准确度的影响,提高开路电压测试效率。创新点:1.通过电路解构方法,将二阶阻容电路分解为简单路,运用二阶段递推最小二乘法辨识电路模型的参数;2.基于递推最小二乘法和卡尔曼滤波算法,建立电路参数辨识和荷电状态估计的的联合自适应算法,研究电池电压松弛时间对基于等效电路模型的荷电状态估计的影响。方法:1.通过电路解构技术和理论推导,构建辨识二阶阻容等效电路参数的二阶段递推最小二乘法辨识方法(图2和公式(4)~(9));2.将二阶段递推最小二乘法和扩展卡尔曼滤波器集成,建立适应工况变化的电池模型参数辨识和状态估计的联合算法(图3);3.通过电池测试,建立多温度和多电压松弛时间的荷电状态与开路电压的关系,驱动自适应联合算法,获得既保证荷电状态估计准确度,又缩短开路电压测试时间的电压松弛时间。结论:1.二阶段递推最小二乘法既能简化矩阵计算,又能够保证电路参数的辨识非负性;2.联合自适应算法能够适应工况变化辨识模型参数和估计荷电状态;3.联合自适应算法的结果表明,5 min的电压松弛时间既能保证荷电状态估计性能,又能极大地提高开路电压测试效率。  相似文献   

11.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

12.
一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/  相似文献   

13.
《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?  相似文献   

14.
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity.  相似文献   

15.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

16.
王菲 《华章》2007,(12):273-273
Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.  相似文献   

17.
风的曲线     
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.  相似文献   

18.
裴水妹 《华章》2007,(11):196
Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.  相似文献   

19.
20.
1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…  相似文献   

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