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1.
CONCONI测试对足球运动员有氧能力评定的可行性研究   总被引:4,自引:2,他引:2  
应用CONCONI测试方法寻找足球运动员个体无氧闲心率,验证采用CONCONI拐点心率评价足球运动员个体无氧闲心率及最大有氧能力的可行性。研究结果表明在递增强度运动过程中87%的受试者都出现了心率拐点。而且随运动强度的递增,完成距离最短者心率拐点偏左、中长者居中、最长者偏右,拐点心率与完成的距离高度显著性相关,表明CONCONI心率拐点具有明显的个体差异性。与乳酸无氧阈相比虽然在精确度上仍需做进一步研究,但如果将ODNODNI拐点心率设定一个范围,用于评定和监测个体最大有氧能力训练还是可行的。  相似文献   

2.
In the commercialised and professionalised world of elite sport, issues associated with career pathways and post sporting career options have a particular resonance. In various football codes, an unexpected knock, twist, bend or break can profoundly impact a player's career. In this high risk and high consequence environment, a number of sports entertainment industries have instituted player development and education programmes to educate and prepare elite level performers for life after football. Drawing on Foucault's later work on governmentality and the care of the self, this paper will discuss findings from a research project funded by the Australian Football League (AFL). The paper presents data that suggests that, elite performers are so focused on establishing and prolonging a career as an elite performer, that other aspects of identity are seen as something to be complied with as a consequence of industry expectations. An industry emphasis on higher education raises issues for the sports industries that promote player enrolment in higher education and for the higher education institutions that must manage this lack of engagement.  相似文献   

3.
评定足球运动员专项有氧能力可从心肺机能、乳酸阈及心率拐点等多项指标进行测定,还可通过CONCONI、PALIER测试和12min跑等多项场地测试方法进行专项有氧能力的测定。训练中最大有氧强度的监测不仅要测运动中的心率,更重要的是间歇恢复期的心率。  相似文献   

4.
张立  阳善松 《体育学刊》2003,10(4):53-56
PALIER测试能够较好评定足球运动员的最大有氧能力。尼尔通作为外源性磷酸肌酸能有效提高最大有氧能力,其作用机理是通过供给心肌及骨骼肌细胞代谢所需要的能量和促进膜稳定作用及改善组织微循环等功效来实现的。  相似文献   

5.
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