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1.
文章通过构建高校教师离职倾向影响因素模型,探讨了职业压力、绩效考核、工作满意度以及组织承诺对离职倾向的影响关系。采用Amos21.0对模型进行验证,结果表明:职业压力和绩效考核影响工作满意度的路径系数为0.930和-0.077;工作满意度影响组织承诺的路径系数为0.895;组织承诺间接影响离职倾向的路径系数为-0.569;工作满意度是职业压力和绩效考核影响离职倾向的中介变量。据此提出了三点建议,为高校有效降低教师流失率提供了可靠依据。  相似文献   

2.
通过对广东省9所民办高校320位教师进行调查,运用SPSS17.0和AMOS21.0进行数据分析,探讨了工作幸福感与教师离职倾向之间的关系,并检验了组织承诺的中介效应。研究发现:规范承诺和工作幸福感其中一个维度工作成就感共同直接影响离职倾向;组织承诺不完全中介效应显著;工作幸福感各维度中,工作成就感对离职倾向的影响最大,工作环境次之。  相似文献   

3.
幼儿园教师基本心理需求是其从事幼儿教育工作的内在动机,能够有效激发幼儿园教师的自我效能感。为研究幼儿园教师工作满意度对基本心理需求与离职倾向的中介作用,本研究采用幼儿园教师基本心理需求量表、离职倾向量表以及工作满意度量表对随机抽取的北京市269位幼儿园教师进行问卷调查。结果发现,幼儿园教师基本心理需求的满足程度总体处于中上水平,幼儿园教师基本心理需求对离职倾向有显著的负向预测作用,工作满意度在基本心理需求与离职倾向之间起到完全中介作用。因此,幼儿园应满足教师的基本心理需求,不断提高教师的工作满意度。  相似文献   

4.
本文借助美国德雷塞尔大学信息科学与技术学院陈超美博士开发的Citespace可视化软件,通过关键词共现网络分析方法,发现近十五年国内教师离职研究的前沿主题经历了涌现、休眠和转折的过程,热点领域涉及工作满意度、组织承诺、离职倾向、职业倦怠、心理契约、职业认同和教师离职对策研究。  相似文献   

5.
本文借助美国德雷塞尔大学信息科学与技术学院陈超美博士开发的Citespace可视化软件,通过关键词共现网络分析方法,发现近十五年国内教师离职研究的前沿主题经历了涌现、休眠和转折的过程,热点领域涉及工作满意度、组织承诺、离职倾向、职业倦怠、心理契约、职业认同和教师离职对策研究。  相似文献   

6.
本文借助美国德雷塞尔大学信息科学与技术学院陈超美博士开发的Citespace可视化软件,通过关键词共现网络分析方法,发现近十五年国内教师离职研究的前沿主题经历了涌现、休眠和转折的过程,热点领域涉及工作满意度、组织承诺、离职倾向、职业倦怠、心理契约、职业认同和教师离职对策研究.  相似文献   

7.
民办高校教师工作满意度调查分析——以陕西省为例   总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5  
本研究借助工作满意度量表的统计分析,发现陕西民办高校教师总体满意度中等偏下,教师离职倾向较高.之所以如此,与民办高校目前仍处于人才就业的次要劳动力市场、当前民办高校组织文化建设滞后、教师对民办高校的心理契约多属交易型或变动型,以及一些民办高校教师功利性的价值观等因素密不可分.从稳定教师队伍、促进教师发展、提升民办高校核心竞争力出发,本研究提出了提高民办高校教师工作满意度的若干建议.  相似文献   

8.
通过对河南省6所民办高校教师的工作满意度及离职倾向调研表明:民办高校教师的工作满意度偏低,离职倾向偏高。在高校教师满意度的7维度量表中,民办高校教师的薪酬满意度、高校管理满意度、个人发展满意度及工作环境满意度偏低。回归分析表明:民办高校教师工作满意度中的个人发展满意度、高校管理满意度及工作本身满意度对教师离职倾向的线性贡献较大。  相似文献   

9.
本研究采用压力知觉量表、组织承诺量表、心理资本量表、离职意向量表对328名农村幼儿教师进行测量,以探讨农村幼儿教师工作压力对离职意向的作用机制。结果发现,压力知觉与组织承诺、心理资本呈显著负相关,与离职意向呈显著正相关;组织承诺与心理资本呈显著正相关,与离职意向呈显著负相关;心理资本与离职意向呈显著负相关。组织承诺在压力知觉与离职意向之间发挥着完全中介作用,而这一中介效应受到心理资本的调节。即组织承诺的中介效应发生在心理资本水平较低的教师中,而在心理资本较高的教师中这一中介效应并不显著。最后,本研究从如何降低工作压力、提高组织承诺、开发心理资本三个方面分别提出了减少农村幼儿教师离职意向的具体建议。  相似文献   

10.
近几年,广东省民办高等职业院校的整体发展速度越来越快,由于各方面的原因,该类院校的教师队伍存在稳定性不高、流失率过大等问题。本研究借助"工作满意度"和"组织承诺"量表的统计分析,发现总体的工作满意度和组织承诺均属中等偏上水平,离职倾向较低。针对调查得出的不满意因素,本研究提出了若干对策。  相似文献   

11.
以301名民办高职院校教师为被试样本,实证分析了民办高职院校教师职业压力、离职倾向现状。通过层级回归分析法处理数据,得出结论:职业压力对离职倾向存在正向预测作用,职业压力的五个因子学校管理与教师待遇、角色职责、自身发展、学生因素、人际关系对离职倾向具有显著影响。因此,政府和学校应采取有效措施缓解民办高职院校教师职业压力,以提高教师工作满意度,降低离职倾向,稳定教师队伍,促进学校的健康发展。  相似文献   

12.
Given the importance of teacher attrition, researchers have used various methods to investigate reasons that teachers want to leave their profession; but little attention has been paid to distinguishing and comparing the contributions of a range of factors to teachers' turnover intention and to investigating and clarifying the potential moderating roles of age, gender, grade level, and cultural context. The aim of the current meta-analysis was to fill the gaps left by omissions in the research. A total of 94 studies, 99 independent samples, and 269 effect sizes were included in this study (n = 39,508). The associations between twelve antecedents and turnover intention were negative, and nine of them were strong. Trust, professional identification, and organizational commitment were the three most important protectors; job satisfaction, climate, justice, support, work engagement, and intrinsic motivation were also important. Burnout, workload, and stress were positively related to turnover intention; and burnout was the most important predictor of teachers' turnover intention. The effect sizes of the demographic variables were small; furthermore, the relationships between most of the antecedents and teachers’ turnover intention were stable regardless of their age, gender, cultural context, and grade level. Burnout and intrinsic motivation showed a stronger relationship with turnover intention in younger teachers (vs. older teachers); specifically, younger teachers with higher burnout and lower intrinsic motivation tended to show higher intention to quit. Gender had a small moderating effect on the relationship between work engagement and intrinsic motivation. Age was negatively related to turnover intention only in the context of collectivist cultures as compared with that of individualist cultures. Limitations, implications, and suggestions for future research are included.  相似文献   

13.
Over the last few decades, there has been a significant increase in the number of student service personnel, yet demand has outstripped this growth leading to turnover and low employee satisfaction. Scholars and practitioners alike have called for increased levels of empowerment of these workers, but the outcomes of this approach need further analysis. We utilize data from a survey of international centre directors in the United States and employ a partial least squares-based structural equation modelling to investigate the relationship between empowerment and employ perceptions including work satisfaction, organizational commitment, perspective of leadership and personal engagement. Specifically, trust meaning and personal consequence are strong components of empowerment in this sample. Our results indicate a positive relationship between empowerment and job satisfaction, organizational commitment and perspectives on leadership. In addition, we find that organizational commitment mediates the relationship between empowerment and personal engagement.  相似文献   

14.
We examined the role of social support in turnover intention among new teachers. First, we tested and found evidence for a direct negative relationship between social support and turnover intention. Second, we tested the social support buffer hypothesis, and found that teachers with higher social support had lower turnover intention in the face of higher workload, compared to teachers with lower support. Third, we examined a mediational hypothesis, and found that social support acts indirectly, through job satisfaction in relation to turnover intention. These findings suggest that social support can be a valuable resource for new teachers.  相似文献   

15.
本研究随机选取甘肃省3所普通高等院校的教师为被试,探讨领导风格、工作家庭冲突以及情绪智力3因素对高校教师组织承诺的影响。研究发现:仁慈领导和权威领导分别对教师组织承诺有正向和负向的影响;工作一家庭冲突和家庭一工作冲突均对教师组织承诺有负向的影响;教师的情绪智力对组织承诺有正向影响;回归分析得出工作一家庭冲突、仁慈领导、权威领导、教师情绪智力4个变量能够较好地预测教师组织承诺。这一结论对我国高校管理者以及教师本身都有较大的指导意义。  相似文献   

16.
This study examined the impact of job satisfaction and organizational commitment on teachers’ organizational citizenship behavior (OCB) in a structural equation model. The study was employed to a group of teachers and their supervisors. The results indicated that job satisfaction and commitment to the school had an impact on OCBs of the teachers and organizational commitment mediated the relation between job satisfaction and OCB.  相似文献   

17.
为了解高校教师工作投入状况及工作资源对高校教师工作投入的影响作用机制,采用问卷调查法对浙江省9所高校287名教师进行了调查。结果表明:高校教师的工作投入水平较好,工作投入及活力和专注维度得分在教龄差异上显著,并呈现两头高、中间低的“U”型特征,工作投入及其三个维度得分在对收入满意程度上差异显著,并随着对收入满意程度的增高呈上升趋势;工作资源、心理资本对工作投入均具有显著的正向影响;心理资本在工作资源与工作投入之间起部分中介作用。  相似文献   

18.
该文利用农村流动人口发展状况调查数据,研究农民工离职倾向的现状以及农民工工作压力对其离职倾向的影响。研究发现,农民工离职倾向意愿较弱,工作压力对离职倾向有显著的正向影响作用;农民工的文化程度对农民工的离职倾向也要产生一定的影响。  相似文献   

19.
本文基于对全国2976名在中小学工作一年后的师范毕业生的跟踪调查,考察其工作满意度的影响因素。多元线性回归分析发现,客观因素,如性别、学段、毕业学校、任教学校所在地、工作量对新教师工作满意度没有产生显著性影响。而教师职业热诚度、感知工作负担、人际关系、教学能力与发展需要因素以及学校的制度环境因素对新教师的工作满意度产生显著影响。因此,为提高新教师工作满意度,需要重视教师主观因素和学校制度因素的关键作用,塑造新教师的积极职业价值观,营造有利于其成长的组织环境,关注其工作适应状态和发展需求。  相似文献   

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