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1.
《科技管理研究》2014,(22)
我国民族自治地区知识产权事业的发展水平明显滞后于中东部地区。构建和实施民族自治地区知识产权战略,对于贯彻科学发展观、增强地区经济核心竞争力、落实国家知识产权战略都具有十分重要的意义。我国民族自治地区的知识产权战略在内容构建上做到了目标上的远近结合、战略重点上的点面结合、推进措施上的官商结合,但尚存在忽视知识产权的私权本性、知识产权的质量指标以及自身的特色和优势的不足。国家知识产权战略对于我国民族自治地区知识产权事业进步的绩效已经初显,应该在推进下级知识产权战略构建、创立特色领域知识产权法规以及强化知识产权司法和执法方面推进民族自治地区知识产权战略的实施。 相似文献
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企业知识产权战略实施绩效评价研究 总被引：7，自引：0，他引：7
为推进国家知识产权战略顺利实施,我国尽快建立知识产权战略实施绩效评价机制尤为重要.在借鉴国外主要发达国家知识产权战略指标相关研究成果的基础上,根据信度、效度优先的原则和知识产权活动过程的特点,构建了我国企业知识产权战略实施绩效评价指标体系;并运用因子分析、聚类分析与判别分析相结合的方法设计了评价模型,为我国开展企业知识产权战略实施绩效评价工作提供解决思路和参考方案. 相似文献
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研究最近四年欧洲创新计分榜的指标设计,对构建我国国家知识产权战略实施绩效评估指标有所启示.构建知识产权输入类的知识产权人力资源、知识产权的支出占GDP的比例、知识产权输出、知识产权战略实施绩效与人均国内生产总值之比值等指标,并根据我国地区发展水平不平衡状况,将我国分为东部领先型、中部追赶型、西部落后型等不同地区体系.在构建我国知识产权战略实施绩效评估体系时要讲究其战略性与战术性、全面性与重点性、稳定性与灵活性、客观性与主观性、可比性与可操作性等特点. 相似文献
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2008年6月5日,国务院印发了<国家知识产权战略纲要>(以下简称<纲要>).这是我国运用知识产权制度实现创新发展的国家战略的纲领性文件,也是指导我国知识产权事业发展的纲领性文件.<纲要>的印发标志着中国知识产权战略正式启动实施.知识产权战略的实施将使我国的知识产权工作在扎实的基础上迈上一个新的台阶. 相似文献
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我国实施创新驱动发展战略以来,创新能力有了大幅提升,知识产权事业迅速发展。规模大而不强,研发创新产出质量不高仍是困扰我国知识产权发展和创新能力提升的核心问题。2015年,国务院明确提出加快知识产权强国建设,知识产权强国建设上升为国家战略。为此,该研究主要基于知识产权价值链视角,通过对知识产权价值流转各关键环节的分析,以实现知识产权价值最大化为目标,研究提出我国知识产权强国建设的指导思想、基本原则、重点任务和实施路径,创新性地构建出了知识产权强国建设战略实施"金字塔";最后,根据对发展现状与未来趋势的判断,提出了我国知识产权强国建设战略愿景与发展目标。 相似文献
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我国的版权法治建设的问题与建议——以云计算为主要视角 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
云计算为我国版权法治建设带来了多方面的挑战与机遇,在实施“国家知识产权战略”、“建设自主创新型国家”的背景下,结合2012年国家知识产权战略实施推进计划和著作权法第三次修改草案,我国版权法治建设应重点关注:立法规制与行业自治的有机结合、数字版权管理技术与产业的发展、行政监管与司法执法的加强、学术研究的鼓励与版权法律意识及文化的培育等方面. 相似文献
10.
正天津市知识产权工作按照十八大报告"实施知识产权战略,加强知识产权保护"的总要求以及国家知识产权局、天津市委市政府的具体部署,以深入实施天津知识产权战略为统领,紧密围绕全国专利事业发展战略推进计划,大力推进企业知识产权综合能力倍增,各项工作取得新进展。2013年,全部指标提前两年完成天津市专利"十二五"规划目标,全市知识产权综合实力和水平达到新高度。 相似文献
11.
Marjorie Armstrong-Stassen Margaret Landstrom Ramona Lumpkin 《The Information Society》1998,14(2):153-164
This study examined how students who had no prior experience with videoconferencing would react to the use of videoconferencing as an instructional medium. Students enrolled in seven different courses completed a questionnaire at the beginning of the semester and again at the end of the semester. Students at the origination and remote sites did not differ in their reactions toward videoconferencing but there was a significant difference for gender. Women reacted less favorably to videoconferencing. Compared to the beginning of the semester, students reported significantly less positive attitudes toward taking a course through videoconferencing at the end of the semester. There were no significant differences in students' attitudes toward videoconferencing across courses at the beginning of the semester but there were significant differences across the courses at the end of the semester. The results suggest the need for better preparation for both students and instructors. 相似文献
12.
A joint study by Prof. ZHANG Zhibin from the CAS Institute of Zoology his co-workers from Norway US Swiss have indicated that historical outbreaks of migratory locusts in China were associated with cold spells suggesting that China's projected climate warming could decrease the pest's numbers. The study was published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences on September .…… 《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2008,22(1):6-7
Ajoint study by Prof. ZHANG Zhibin from the CAS Institute of Zoology and his co-workers from Norway, US and Swiss have indicated that historical outbreaks of migratory locusts in China were associated with cold spells, suggesting that China＇s projected climate warming could decrease the pest＇s numbers. The study was published in Proceedings of theNational Academy of Sciences on 17 September, 2007. 相似文献
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Caroline Haythornthwaite 《The Information Society》2001,17(3):211-226
A computer-mediated group is a complex entity whose members exchange many types of information via multiple means of communication in pursuit of goals specific to their environment. Over time, they coordinate technical features of media with locally enacted use to achieve a viable working arrangement. To explore this complex interaction, a case study is presented of the social networks of interactions and media use among members of a class of computer-supported distance learners. Results show how group structures associated with project teams dominated who communicated with whom, about what, and via which media over the term, and how media came to occupy their own communication niches: Webboard for diffuse class-wide communication; Internet Relay Chat more to named others but still for general communication across the class; and e-mail primarily for intrateam communication. Face-to-face interaction, occurring only during a short on-campus session, appears to have had a catalytic effect on social and emotional exchanges. Results suggest the need to structure exchanges to balance class-wide sharing of ideas with subgroup interactions that facilitate project completion, and to provide media that support these two modes of interaction. 相似文献
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Electronic data interchange (EDI) provides means for interorganizational communication, creates network externalities, requires an advanced information technology (IT) infrastructure, and relies on standards. In the diffusion of such innovations, institutional involvement is imperative. Such institutions contain governmental agencies, national and global standardization organizations, local government, and nonprofit private organizations like industry associations. The last type of organizations we call intermediating institutions. They intermediate or coordinate ("inscribe") the activities of a group of would-be adopters. Unfortunately, little is known of how these organizations shape the EDI diffusion trajectory. In this article we examine one specific type of intermediating organizations?industry associations?and how they advanced the EDI diffusion process in the grocery sectors of Hong Kong, Denmark and Finland. We identify six institutional measures, placed into a matrix formed by the mode of involvement (influence vs. regulation) and the type of diffusion force (supply push vs. demand pull), that can be mobilized to further the EDI diffusion. Industry associations were found to be active users of all these measures to varying degrees. Their role was critical especially in knowledge building, knowledge deployment, and standard setting. Furthermore, institutional involvement varied due to policy and cultural contingencies and power dependencies. 相似文献
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Puay Tang 《The Information Society》1998,14(1):19-31
The increasing prospects of digital piracy has prompted the perceived need by electronic publishers to adopt technical systems of protection, and governments to reform their copyright laws. This article is a preliminary study of the management of intellectual property by electronic publishers, defined as those involved in the production of online databases, and CD-ROMs. It focuses on three main issues: (1) how electronic publishers view the increasing threat of piracy; (2) the methods of protection employed to protect intellectual property in digital format; and (3) the importance of technological protection of intellectual property in electronic publications. The analysis is based on a sample of 23 UK electronic publishers. The interviews revealed an interesting assortment of protection methods and did not show that technological protection was a preferred way. Instead, the means of protection, in addition to copyright law, comprised niche markets, pricing, trust, bad publicity, and nontechnical and technical means. 相似文献
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Milton Mueller 《The Information Society》2001,17(3):151-163
Long-standing conflict between domain name registrants and trademark holders prompted the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN) to create a global, mandatory arbitration procedure known as the Uniform Dispute Resolution Policy (UDRP). The UDRP has been used in 2166 cases involving 3938 domain names as of 1 November 2000. The policy gives the initiator of a complaint, generally a trademark holder, the right to choose which ICANN-accredited dispute resolution service provider (RSP) will handle the case. During the preparation of the UDRP,some feared that complainant selection would lead to "forum shopping" that might bias the results. This article performs a statistical assessment of the forum-shopping thesis and finds support for it. There are statistically significant differences in the various RSPs' propensity to take away names from defendants; there are also major differences in the number of cases brought to each RSP. RSPs who take away names have the larger share of cases. The study examines other variables that might explain differences in market share, such as price, the plaintiff's nationality, or the time taken to decide a case. It finds that nationality and time also are correlated with market share. The study concludes that shopping for a favorable outcome is an important factor in the UDRP. 相似文献
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Prof. Raymond C.K. Chen a neuropsychologist with the CAS Institute of Psychology has made novel progress in his studies of schizophrenia. His work has been reported by a recent issue of Behavioural Neurology.…… 《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2008,22(1):15-15
Prof. Raymond C.K. Chen, a neuropsychologist with the CAS Institute of Psychology, has made novel progress in his studies of schizophrenia. His work has been reported by a recent issue of Behavioural Neurology. 相似文献
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《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2014,(3)
<正>In Xishuangbanna,one of China’s most biodiverse regions,landscape has changed dramatically during the past three decades due to the conversion of tropical rainforest to rubber plantations.In steep areas,terraces are often constructed before planting rubber trees,which causes two important changes in the soil:the destabilization of soil in the bench terraces and the increased vulnerability of unvegetated riser faces to erosion.Few studies have documented the nature and intensity of erosion on bench terraces.Prof.LIU Wenjie and his colleagues from the Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden(XTBG)conducted a study in Menglun County(21°5′39″N,101°15′55″E),Xishuangbanna to evaluate the influence 相似文献
19.
Chinese Scientists Use Earth Observation Technologies to Study and Protect Wild Camels 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2014,(3):267-268
<正>Chinese scientists plan to apply Earth Observation technologies to protect the critically endangered wild camels(Camelus ferus).With the help of remote sensing,satellite positioning,geographical information system and wireless sensors networks,they will be able to access the distribution and population of the wild camels and protect their habitats.The project will be carried out by the International Research Center for Wild Camel Conservation,which was jointly established earlier this year by the Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth(RADI)of the Chinese 相似文献
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WANG Sijia 《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2014,(2):192-194
<正>The Paul Gerson Unna Research Group on Dermatogenomics was founded in October 2012 at the Partner Institute for Computational Biology.The ultimate goal of the group is to understand the biology of skin and skin appendages. 相似文献