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《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2015,(2):68-69
<正>The Sino-Swiss Laboratory for Data Intensive Neuroscience was unveiled on March 26,2015 by the Institute of Automation,Chinese Academy of Sciences(CASIA)and the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne(EPFL)in Beijing.Brain-like intelligence is considered to be a revolutionary scientific discipline and major driving force behind the development of future intelligence science and information technology.Taking brain-like intelligence as 相似文献
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论知识管理和信息构建 总被引：37，自引：1，他引：37
The paper outlines the concept and implementation process of knowledge management, introduces a new domain of study in information science, that is, the concept, composition and process of information architecture, and explores the relationship between knowledge aumagement and information architecture. 相似文献
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This paper analyzes the concept of intelligence by use of the principles of cybernetics, and proves that intelligence is the well-organized systematic information which has undergone strict qualitative and quantitative processing. It is the basis for the policy-making body or policy-maker to make a strategic decision. 相似文献
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论信息资源与现代资源观 总被引：11，自引：0，他引：11
Modern outlook on resources is the scientific foundation and theoretical premise to the establishment of in-formation resources management theory, and information resources is the No. 1 concept in the theoretical system of informa-lion resources management, rib.is article conducts a synthetical research on them from infommfion resources management science, economics and linguistics respectively. 相似文献
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人机系统理论在情报系统中的应用 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
In the light of cognitive science and man-machine system theory, users' information cognitive behavior models are studied. Three experiments are carried out to study how machine factors influence the cognitive abilities of users. Finally, man and machine problems with information automation system management are discussed. 相似文献
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基于竞争情报与知识管理的企业决策过程模型构建 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
本文描述了竞争情报与知识管理的内涵及异同点,进而探讨基于知识管理的竞争情报过程,阐明了知识管理对竞争情报的影响,强调必须把竞争情报与知识管理融合起来,才能提高组织决策的效率。在竞争情报过程的基础上,构架了基于竞争情报系统、知识管理系统和信息系统三者为一体的企业决策过程结构模型,并提出企业应建立企业情报知识库,强调只有重视对企业情报知识库的建设,才能真正确立起企业的竞争优势。Abstract： This paper describes the concepts of competitive intelligence and knowledge management as well as their similarities and differences.The paper further discusses the competitive intelligence process based on knowledge management,clarifies the influence of knowledge management on competitive intelligence,and emphasizes that only by integrating competitive intelligence with knowledge management can the decision-making efficiency of the organization be improved.Based on the competitive intelligence process,the paper constructs a structural model of enterprise decision-making process,which integrates the competitive intelligence system,the knowledge management system and the information system into one.The paper proposes that the enterprise should establish the intelligence and knowledge base,and emphasizes that only by attaching importance to the construction of the enterprise intelligence and knowledge base can the competitive advantage of the enterprise be really established. 相似文献
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Based on a comparison of military information science, criminal investigation information science and frontier defense information science, this article emphatically explores the object, field, content and direction of study of frontier defense information science, and the construction and development of its theoretieal system. 相似文献
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竞争情报计算机辅助系统的开发 总被引：5，自引：1，他引：4
Competitive Information System (CIS) is a computer-aided system for competitive intelligence, and is designed for the information requirements of the corporate strategic management. The development of CIS is an important part of corporate Strategic Information Planning (SIP), and CIS directly supports the strategic objects of the corporate. The life cycle of CIS includes traditional life cycle, prototyping life cycle, object-oriented life cycle and so on. 相似文献
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网络信息检索技术的智能化趋势 总被引：19，自引：0，他引：19
Beginning with an analysis of the present situation of network information retrieval techniques, this article points out the main problems existent therein. It also probes into the prospects of applying the theory and technique of artificial intelligence to network information retrieval techniques as well as its intelligence trend. 相似文献
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现代企业情报工作的内容及方法 总被引：8，自引：1，他引：8
The article discusses the content and method of information services of modem enterprises, including competitive intelligence, defensive competitive intelligence and the formulation of competitive strategies. 相似文献
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从情报学与相关学科的差异性看情报学的核心技术 总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0
情报学与图书馆学、信息管理、通信科学、智能科学、计算机科学、计算语言学等学科有着密切的关系.但它们之间又有着本质的不同.通过分析情报学与相关技术学科的差别,得出情报学的核心技术是分析技术.因此,应当在充分发展以检索为代表的传统情报技术的基础上,大力加强分析技术,特别是文本内容分析技术,以推动相关理论、技术与实践的发展. 相似文献
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搭造数字化，信息化的网络信息管理电子化平台，是为城市智能化，决策科学化及宏观调控等创新思维奠定基础，构造数字化的电子管理平台是一个相当复杂的带有政治，经济性质的高技术集成的网络系统工作，它的建设不应简单套用传统的结构（Browse/Server或者Client/Server)，而是应该针对不同门类的信息系统提供综合的管理手段并加以集成。 相似文献
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情报学若干问题辨析 总被引：74，自引：6，他引：74
情报学是一门发展中的新学科 ,国内外不同时期从不同侧面对它的定义和内涵有各种表述。综合其共同点 ,情报学是研究有效地运用信息、知识和情报的规律性的一门科学。情报学发源于图书馆学和文献学 ,已发展成为自然科学、技术科学和社会科学的交叉学科。1 信息与情报1 1 “信息链”信息与情报是情报学的核心问题。什么是信息 ?什么是知识 ?什么是情报 ?对这些基本概念如果没有明确的认识 ,就不可能获得对情报学及其相关学科的科学理解。“信息”和“情报” ,英语都是“Information”。英语的Infor mation是一个连续体的概念 ,“信息链”由… 相似文献
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关于公安情报学与情报学的关系学术界存在两种截然相反的观点:一是公安情报学是情报学的分支学科;二是公安情报学与情报学无从属关系,公安情报学应完全脱离情报学进行专业建设。文章从学科名称、产生背景、历史渊源、研究对象、研究内容、学科定位、学科重点、实践工作、方法技术、基础学科与学科建制等多方面对两者异同与关系作了分析,据此指出:两种观点各有其合理性,但也有失偏颇,公安情报学与情报学关系密切亦有较大区别,公安情报学不宜作为情报学的分支学科而应作为公安学的分支学科进行建设,但也不能完全脱离情报学,情报学是公安情报学重要的基础学科。 相似文献
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本文针对普通情报贯穿于事件危机预控的全过程这样一种特征,在研究相关概念的基础上,采用了普通情报学和危机管理科学的一些理念,着重研究了普通情报在事件危机中的预警功能、预控能力、预控措施,以便提高普通情报在事件危机预控中的运用质量。 相似文献
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文章从商情分析的涵义入手,阐明了商情分析的决策本质,并结合对我国情报学发展的局限性的分析,指出了长期以来情报学发展的观念束缚及学科建设的缺陷。文章重点在于引出商情分析对我国情报学发展带来的观念冲击,认为情报学应该将Intelligence思想作为对我国传统情报观的重要补充。 相似文献
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