共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 218 毫秒
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钱毅 《邵阳学院学报(社会科学版)》2006,5(5):86-88
方言和语音史研究有着非常密切的关系,一方面根据语音史研究可以对方言作进一步的说明,另一方面根据方言可以更好地研究语音史。方言在词义上往往有不少独特性,考释方言中的古语词,常常要把古今语音的对应规律、词义、古文献等结合起来,从而准确地考释出古语词,并对汉语词义的发展演变提供活的方言证据。文章以隆回方言为例,考察其若干方言词义。 相似文献
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汪维辉 《江苏理工大学学报(社会科学版)》2009,11(1):62-68
域外借词指属于“汉字文化圈”的日语、朝鲜语和越南语等诸语言在历史上从汉语借入的字词。域外借词数量巨大,保存了借用时代的汉语词义,是汉语历史词汇的活化石,对于汉语词汇史研究具有重大价值。汉语词汇史、方言词汇和域外借词三者结合起来研究,大有可为,前景广阔, 相似文献
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简要介绍“将”在古代汉语中的主要语义及用法，通过对九江方言特征词‘将’的分析，指出方言词汇对汉语词汇史的研究具有重要作用。 相似文献
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汪强 《武汉工程职业技术学院学报》2006,18(4):64-65
古代中国土地广袤，经济落后，各地人民很少有机会相互交流，方言区极多，系统记载各地方言的韵书几乎没有，即使有韵书，也是零散。方言是语音史的重要组成部分，没有足够的方言史构拟汉语语音史不可能。 相似文献
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曹廷玉 《江西教育学院学报》2001,22(1):31-35
南昌方言中保存着数量颇为可观的近代汉语词，它们有的直接承传至今，有的则发生了一些变化，最显著的是词义的演变。研究它们，对于南昌方言乃至赣方言的词汇历史比较研究具有很重要的意义。本文讨论了若干条南昌方言中的近代汉语词，并就其词义演变作了较为深入的分析。 相似文献
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龙国富 《湘潭师范学院学报(社会科学版)》2002,24(1):93-98
师范院校汉语语音教学出现古汉语语音与现代普通话语音断层的现象，师生对汉语语音史缺乏系统的历时性观念，对于地区方言与普通话差异的根源把握不住，不利于普通话学习。我们应用历史的观点将汉语语音的演变轮廓给予勾勒，以利于汉语语音教学；并把握汉语语音特点在湖南各地方言中的表现，使学生进一步学好普通话。 相似文献
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以汉语史研究中非常重要的"历史文献考证法"和"历史比较法"为例,详细地论述了历史文献对于汉语史研究的重要作用。与此同时,也提出了历史文献在汉语史研究中的局限性。为了将汉语史研究推向更加深入、系统的新阶段,我们要将"死材料"与"活材料"结合起来,在注重考证历史文献的同时,也重视对方言和亲属语言的研究与运用。 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help? 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love. 相似文献
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Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject. 相似文献
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Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities. 相似文献
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RUZBEHANI Mohsen 《重庆大学学报(英文版)》2004,3(1):20-25
1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec… 相似文献
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唐芳 《读与写:教育教学刊》2008,5(6)
During interview with English majors, it was found that a majority of students expressed disappointment with their experience of English literature classes. Students' dislike of learning English literature appears to be the major problem of teaching English literature in China. Reader response approach is a good way to solve this problem. In this paper, I explain the rationale behind the reader response approach, such as its origin, definition, features, assumptions, and strategies. Then I illustrate how reader response approach works as a teaching strategy by presenting several teaching models. At last I evaluate its usefuiness for teachers and present the advantages of reader response approach in Chinese context. 相似文献