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1.
物理课堂教学对学生素质、能力培养的途径：一是激发学生兴趣，开发学生智力潜能；二是改进实验教学，提高教学质量；三是理论联系实际；四是培养学生思维能力及科学方法。 相似文献
2.
本从有机化学实验的“预习、实验、分析、总结”等各环节入手，提高学生的实验操作技能、养成良好的实验记录与分析总结习惯，进而培养学生的创新思维。并不断充实实验内容、完善教学手段。为培养学生的综合素质做了一些尝试与探索。 相似文献
3.
丁忠芬 《唐山师范学院学报》2001,23(2):56-57
物理概念和规律本身的抽象性，以及影响物理概念和规律的形成的非本质因素和学生在生活中已有的不确切的概念等，造成了初中学生在物理中的思维障碍。教师应加强实验演示和采用类比等教学方法克服学生在 学习中出现的这类思维障碍。 相似文献
4.
新课程理念下中学数学学习过程评价的探究 总被引：12，自引：6，他引：12
数学学习过程评价，是数学新课程评价的核心内容．它是将评价与教师的教学与学生的学习活动有机地结合起来，把评价纳入学习活动过程之中，并将评价作为学生主动学习的一部分，以评价促进学生的学习和学生的发展．数学学习过程评价的目的是为了及时反馈调节学生数学学习活动，促进学生的发展，而不是为了检查．正确建构数学学习过程评价必须明确过程评价的意义、类型、内容、评价方法和呈现方式． 相似文献
5.
高职数学教学的重要任务之一是发展学生的思维能力，提高学生的整体素质。教师要注重激发学生学习数学的兴趣，从而培养他们的思维能力。 相似文献
6.
在素质教育中教师要转变教育观念，包括目标观的转变、人才观的转变、施教观的转变。为此，在教学中要强化学生的主体意识，引导学生积极主动地学习，要在传授知识的过程中开发智力、培养能力、提高教师自身的素质。 相似文献
7.
李高峰 《河北师范大学学报(教育科学版)》2012,14(6):79-82
美国《国家科学教育标准》倡导在课堂教学中实施形成性评价,形成性评价的一般模式,师生均需明确的问题:学生想达到什么目标?学生现在所处的是什么位置?如何能够达到目标?评价要遵循平等原则、有效性原则和可靠性原则。评价的重点要转向最被重视的内容、"活性"知识、科学理解力和推理能力、学生的进步和成绩及学习机会、学生自我评价以及教师参与外部评价。课堂评价还需要着力避免走进误区。 相似文献
8.
影响英语写作能力提高的因素分析 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
英语写作能力日渐受到重视。但学生要提高他们的英语写作能力绝非易事。英语写作过程是一个复杂的思维过程，在写作时，学生会因为受各种因素的影响而无法较快、较好地提高自己的写作能力，而在这些影响因素中，以学生对语言输入的忽视，学生反思学习的缺乏和教师无意义的教学反馈等三方面因素最为突出。 相似文献
9.
Yezdan Boz Sevda Yerdelen-Damar Nurdane Aydemir Murat Aydemir 《Research in Science & Technological Education》2016,34(3):307-324
Background: Investigating factors contributing to chemistry achievement is important since it enables us to make more concrete instructional decisions related to improving students? chemistry achievement.Purpose: This study aimed to investigate how students? perceptions of learning environment, self-efficacy and gender are related to chemistry achievement.Sample: Three hundred fifty six high school students with the age range of 14 and 19 from three different schools in the same district were the participants.Design and methods: A structural equation model was designed and tested. Constructivist learning environment survey, self-efficacy scale were the instruments of the study. Information about students? gender and their chemistry grades belonging to the previous semester were also collected.Results: The model testing showed that chemistry self-efficacy beliefs, students? perceptions of constructivist learning environment (through chemistry-self efficacy) and gender were significantly related to chemistry achievement. Moreover, the findings showed that students? chemistry self-efficacy beliefs mediated the relation of students? learning environment perceptions to their chemistry achievement.Conclusions: The present study has some educational implications for teachers, teacher educators and curriculum developers. First of all, self-efficacy was found to have an effect on students? achievement. Therefore, teachers should consider students? self-efficacy beliefs and devise their instruction accordingly. Another implication of this study is the necessity of considering gender differences in designing teachers? instruction. 相似文献
10.
Paul A. Schutz Lisa M. Drogosz Vicki E. White Chris Distefano 《Learning and individual differences》1998,10(4):291-308
The present study used both quantitative and qualitative methods to investigate the learning and motivational strategies used by students in a beginning-level statistics course. The research questions that guided the investigation are: (1) Do motivational variables account for unique variance in the academic performance of statistics students? (2) Do deeper-level processing strategies account for unique variance in the academic performance of statistics students? (3) Do successful students report using different motivation and learning strategies than unsuccessful students in a beginning-level statistics course? 相似文献
11.
于建强 《唐山师范学院学报》2002,24(2):91-92
游戏的内容丰富多彩，组织形式生动活泼有趣，深受广大学生的欢迎，在体育教学中，它不仅可以调动学生学习的积极性和情感的培养，还可以促进学生的身心健康发展以及动作技术技能的形成，达到增强学生体质的目的，为顺利完成教学任务提供保证。 相似文献
12.
Jacqueline P. Leighton Wei Tang Qi Guo 《Assessment & Evaluation in Higher Education》2018,43(4):612-628
The objective of the present study was to better understand a relatively under-researched topic, namely, undergraduate students’ attitudes towards mistakes and how their attitudes relate to academic achievement. A series of online surveys were administered to a sample of 207 first- and second-year undergraduate students. Using structural equational modelling, a hypothesised model was proposed to evaluate the following four research questions: (1) What is the effect of students’ trust in their instructor on students’ achievement goals? (2) What is the relationship between students’ achievement goals and their attitudes towards mistakes? (3) Is students’ attitudinal behaviour towards mistakes predictive of their perception of feedback? (4) Is students’ openness to discussing mistakes (ODM) and attitudinal behaviours predictive of their academic achievement? Both direct and indirect effects were found. Direct effects indicated that students’ trust in their instructor predicted achievement goals, students’ achievement goals differentially predicted attitudes towards mistakes, students’ ODM predicted perceptions of feedback, and students’ attitudinal behaviours predicted academic achievement. Students’ trust in their instructor and achievement goals had indirect effects on students’ achievement. 相似文献
13.
《校园英语(教研版)》2015,(20):104-105
Nowadays,computers are widely used as useful tools for our daily life.So you can see students using computers everywhere.The purpose of our survey is to find out the answers to the following questions:1.What brand of computers do students often choose?2.What is the most important factor of choosing computers in students’idea?3.What do students want to do with computers most?After that,we hope the students will know what kind of computers they really need and how many factors must be thought about when buying computers. 相似文献
14.
How does the use of computerized adaptive testing affect the performance of students from different groups? How consistent were the results of computerized adaptive and “conventional” tests? What did the students think about the test experience? What advice do the authors have for test developers and users? 相似文献
15.
数学教学中培养学生"问题意识"的教育价值及若干策略 总被引：6，自引：4，他引：6
“问题意识”是个体对事物的一种探究、怀疑、猜测的心理状态，培养“问题意识”的教育价值主要表现在以下几个方面：有利于更好地实现课程目标，有利于数学的建构性学习，有利于促进学生的社会化发展，培养学生良好的问题意识的策略有：采用创设开放的教学情境，为学生提供广阔的数学思考空间；保护学生的好奇心，培养学生质疑提问的良好习惯；充分发挥元认知作用，提倡反思性的数学学习；重视引导学生发现和提出问题，提高学生合情推理能力等。 相似文献
16.
University excellence: Students' academic reform beliefs 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
Dr. Samuel Long 《Research in higher education》1977,6(4):289-312
In this study of 460 SIU-C students conducted in May 1973, five topics are explored. First, to what extent do these students view the academic community as taking the quest for academic excellence seriously? Second, how do these students rate various components of the university regarding academic excellence? Third, who do these students perceive as the source of leadership in the university concerning the achievement of excellence? Fourth, how long do these students feel it will take for excellence to be effected in the university, and how much change must result for excellence to occur? Last, for excellence to be achieved, what types of qualitative changes must occur, and how will the university differ qualitatively if excellence is effected? The results of this study are discussed within a political model of the academic system, treating the university as a political system and students as quasi-citizens who possess a rudimentary academic belief system. 相似文献
17.
为了解民族院校大学生获得感的现状与特点,分析人口社会学变量对民族院校大学生获得感的影响,采用《中国人获得感量表》对云南民族大学298名大学生进行测量。结果表明,民族院校大学生获得感分数较高,不同年级学生获得感有显著差异;少数民族学生获得感总分数高于汉族学生,城市户口学生获得感总分数高于农村户口学生,父母文化程度大学及以上的学生获得感总分数高于小学及以下的学生;是否独生子女、家庭经济状况影响学生获得感;性别、普通高考类别对民族院校大学生获得感影响不显著。另外,主观幸福感与获得感存在显著正相关。加强民族团结心理培育,促进多元文化交流;提高生活满意度,增进主观幸福感;保存文化基因,强化民族身份认同,可以有效提升获得感。 相似文献
18.
Richard P. Phelps 《Educational Measurement》1998,17(3):5-23
What does the American public think about standardized testing? D o Americans test too much? Does the public believe that tests are a good way to learn about how well students are doing and to encourage them to d o better? What d o students, teachers, and administrators think? 相似文献
19.
Given that many urban students exclude Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics careers from their career choices, the present study focuses on urban high school students and adopts the social-cultural approach to understand the following questions: how do students envision their careers? What are the experiences that shape students’ self-reflections? And how do students’ self-reflections influence the way they envision their future careers? Five students were interviewed and data were coded in two ways: by topic domains and confidence levels. The research findings indicate that: first, a lack of information about future careers limits students from developing effective strategic plans; second, students’ perceived ability to handle situations of potential barriers and communications with their parents might contribute to their certainty about and confidence in future careers. 相似文献
20.
英语阅读在英语学习中具有非常重要的作用，然而很多学生存在阅读速度慢，理解力差的问题。分析了当前学生阅读能力差的主要原因，提出改进精读教学，帮助学生扩大词汇量，对学生进行阅读技巧训练，引导学生课外阅读是培养学生英语阅读能力的有效途径。 相似文献