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1.
本在分析Grice会话含意理论的基础上,探讨格氏会话含意理论和听力理解的实质来分析听力会话的理解中会话含意的运用及会话含意的推导,以便更好地运用会话含意理论指导听力教学。  相似文献   

2.
作为一种"劝导式"的言语交际,公益广告需要使用各种各样的言语表达手段来增加对受众的吸引力、说服力和感染力,并达到让受众付诸行动的效果,因此公益广告语创作者们会故意违反合作原则,使广告词产生特殊的会话含意,藉此获得合格广告应达到的AIDA效果。该文运用会话含意理论对出现在我们日常生活中的公益广告语进行赏析,探讨广告语的深远含意及其传播效果。  相似文献   

3.
朱海燕 《考试周刊》2009,(44):43-44
广告语言是一种特殊的语言交际形式。有创意的广告词因其独特的语言魅力而给受众留下了深刻印象,同时也提高了产品的知名度,使商家达到增加效益的目的。本文用格赖斯的会话含意理论对广告词从格氏量、质、关系、方式四种准则的违反情况加以解释和分析。  相似文献   

4.
白丽梅  李晓红 《考试周刊》2011,(13):116-119
语用学旨在解释听话人如何理解话语的意图及其含意,格赖斯等主张使用语用推理。本文首先介绍了什么是含意、其分类,以及古典格赖斯会话含意理论和新格赖斯会话含意理论在解释特殊及一般会话含意时具有的不同语用学任务。然后结合实例探讨并分析了如何运用会话含意理论进行推理,最后对如何利用会话含意理论提高英语理解和交际能力提出了一些建议。  相似文献   

5.
格赖斯的合作原则与会话含意学说是语用学中的一个重要理论,它给语言事实提供了一些重要的功能方面的解释,是根据语境研究话语的真正含意;解释话语的言下之意、弦外之意。运用格赖斯的会话含意学说可进行会话含意的推导,并进而深入地探究说话人的交际意图。此外,会话含意与话语分析、生成之间也是存在一定联系的。我们可以运用会话含意学说对话语进行分析,提高言语交际能力。  相似文献   

6.
新格赖斯会话含意理论深化了会话含意的研究。在这一理论的框架内,可以对会话含意作出新的分类。首先可以分出实质性的含意和过程性的含意;前者有语义含意和意向含意,后者有潜在含意、实在含意,基础含意、前台含意,一般含意,特殊含意。后者这三对含意并不处于同一层面,是实质性含意在推导过程中处于不同阶段的体现。推导的最终结果,是语义含意或意向含意作为一般含意或特殊含意而充当可交际单位。  相似文献   

7.
会话含意理论的产生和发展经历了古典格赖斯会话含意阶段,列文森的会话含意三原则阶段,我国的著名语言学家徐盛桓教授也为新格赖斯会话含意理论做出了自己的贡献,他在这一理论框架下建立了语用推理机制,本文对这一机制从推导过程和实施规则两方面加以阐述和说明。  相似文献   

8.
根据Grice提出的理论,人们在日常会话中,总是遵守着一套相互合作的基本原则,即“合作原则”,目的在于有效地使用语言达到交际目的。然而人们在实际交往的过程中,又常常违反合作原则,产生会话含意,为语言的理解带来困难。Grice的合作原则仅从微观方面解释了会话含意的产生。本文认为:对会话含意的理解推导,应结合宏观方面,从常识、文化背景、语境方面来进行。  相似文献   

9.
会话含意是语用学的核心内容之一。将语用学的会话含意理论引进听力教学,为听力理解提供了思路和启发。文章通过介绍合作原则来讨论会话含意,分析在英语听力教学中与会话含意相关的听力理解问题,最后提出改进英语听力教学的几点拙见。  相似文献   

10.
会话含意的推导和理解是Griee会话含意理论中的重点。人们对会话含意的理解并不只是以会话准则为依据,文化语境也是必须考虑的一个因素,因为人们在交谈时所遵循的准则可能因文化而异。不论是一般会话含意还是特殊会话含意的理解都离不开蕴藏在社会中的文化土壤。在交际过程中信息意义的获取离不开对整体文化意义的认知。文章从跨文化交际中的言语交际的角度分析和说明了东西方会话含意的理解和差异。希望为跨文化交际者在进行跨文化交际时提供一定的指导和借鉴。  相似文献   

11.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

12.
一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/  相似文献   

13.
《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?  相似文献   

14.
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity.  相似文献   

15.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

16.
王菲 《华章》2007,(12):273-273
Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.  相似文献   

17.
裴水妹 《华章》2007,(11):196
Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.  相似文献   

18.
19.
1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…  相似文献   

20.
风的曲线     
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.  相似文献   

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