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1.
随着教育体制改革的深入和办学规模的扩大,高职院校参与的经济活动越来越复杂和多元化,脱离了单一靠财政拨款的办学模式,在教学科研的同时,对外投资和校办产业等经济活动也开展起来。从理论上找准内部控制的着重点,从资金的预算管理到完善资产的管理制度出发,加强货币资金及基本建设和维修项目的管理。为了适应新时期信息化管理的需要,内部控制也亟需进一步完善。  相似文献   

2.
本文首先结合对现有全面预算管理的概念与内涵,提出在信息化环境下全面预算管理与风险管理进行融合是可行的且是必要的。结合预算组织体系、预算管理数据流程分析、预算执行控制与预算管理效果评价提出了信息化环境下企业全面预算管理的措施。  相似文献   

3.
一、项目预算管理在国土资源项目管理中的地位和作用 (一)有利于强化项目管理的事前计划、事中控制和事后审计.项目预算编制的及时性、准确性,不仅能合理地确定项目的全部费用,而且有利于加强项目管理各有关环节工作的顺利开展.项目预算是编制项目计划和确定项目资金的依据,预算编制的越准确,项目的规模就越容易得到控制,就越有利于事前计划的顺利制定和较好地完成 ;项目管理通过专家论证、合同约束、追踪问效、滚动执行等管理机制进行事中控制,这些管理机制和管理过程,都以项目预算为基础,专家论证、合同约束是对预算的认可,追踪问效是对预算的落实和监督,滚动执行是对预算的适时修正;项目的事后审计和投资效果的评价要以预算为准绳,这不仅是因为核算的指标要依据预算指标体系来确定,更重要的是因为核算的内容及其准确性,直接依赖于预算文件的投资额.  相似文献   

4.
中职学校教育信息化建设成本管理有其特殊性,本文从宏观着眼,旨在对管理工作提供可借鉴的指导性建议。中职学校教育信息化建设成本管理可分三部分:估算成本、制定预算、控制成本。每部分又有输入、工具与技术、输出三个部分:输入部分是项目研究所需条件,工具与技术是达到、完成或促进项目的手段,输出部分是项目完成的获取成果。成本管理的执行能力也是一种能力,成本的良好管理可以降低信息化建设成本,节约建设资金,让信息化建设能顺利进行。  相似文献   

5.
随着我国经济的快速发展,市政道路项目投资迅猛发展,在设计阶段进行造价控制,是工程项目全过程造价控制的关键.只有确保阶段工程造价估算的及时性和准确性,才能对工程造价管理全过程中工程造价的发生进行有效的控制,才能提高投资效益和社会效益.本文针对设计阶段预算控制进行了研究.  相似文献   

6.
强化企业财务管理的几点思考   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
加强企业财务管理是企业提高经济效益的重要途径,是加强企业管理的需要.要充分发挥财会部门在财务管理中的中心作用,把握财务管理的变革趋势,加大财务部门在企业经济行为的控制力度,实现财务管理预算化,财务管理的信息化.本文通过分析当前财务工作现状,提出了强化企业财务管理的若干对策.  相似文献   

7.
随着IT技术的发展,高校大都建立了财务管理信息系统,为高校实施预算管理和项目控制提供了技术上的保障和支持.根据预算项目体系分解和控制的思路,把学校的预算总目标层层分解为具体可控的预算项目,利用计算机的优势,把预算项目的控制融合在日常的会计业务中,从而实现高校的预算总目标,充分发挥预算管理对高校战略目标的支撑作用.  相似文献   

8.
2011年我国相继推出了加强中央部门项目预算执行管理的新政策和新办法。这些政策对中央级高校项目预算管理产生了积极影响,但因为过于强调量化的预算执行率指标,所以忽略了对高校项目预算执行的质量控制,随之带来弱化质量管理的隐患。因此,我们建议通过建立"质控"定量考核指标体系,完善绩效奖励与预算执行挂钩办法,优化"直接支付"申请的审批管理等方面完善相关政策,以达到真正实现我国高校专项预算资金的效益和效率的双向控制管理的目的。  相似文献   

9.
2011年我国相继推出了加强中央部门项目预算执行管理的新政策和新办法。这些政策对中央级高校项目预算管理产生了积极影响,但因为过于强调量化的预算执行率指标,所以忽略了对高校项目预算执行的质量控制,随之带来弱化质量管理的隐患。因此,我们建议通过建立“质控”定量考核指标体系,完善绩效奖励与预算执行挂钩办法,优化“直接支付”申请的审批管理等方面完善相关政策,以达到真正实现我国高校专项预算资金的效益和效率的双向控制管理的目的。  相似文献   

10.
资奉预算是现代企业预算中的一项很重要的内容。它是对资本支出在不同项目之间进行分配、规划与控制的管理行为,对企业整个战略有重大影响。从资本预算的涵义、战略价值、特点、程序以及资本预算管理的意义方面进行了相关分析,从理论层次方面阐述了企业战略与资本预算之阍的关系,强调了资本预算的控制和考核作用,及对企业生存发展的影响。  相似文献   

11.
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity.  相似文献   

12.
汉字倒说     
汉字的六书,《说文》对“转注”一类,语焉不详。后世学者提及转注,也仅限于许慎所举出的例字。《汉字例说》一文,作者从转注的角度综合考虑,对部分现代常用字作了分析,跟传统的解释有所不同。希望能抛砖引玉,互相切磋,以推进学术研究。  相似文献   

13.
风的曲线     
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.  相似文献   

14.
Given a graph G,a subgraph C is called a clique of G if C is a complete subgraph of G maximal under inclusion and |C|≥2. A clique-transversal set S of G is a set of vertices of G such that S meets all cliques of G. The clique-transversal number, denoted as TC (G), is the minimum cardinality of a clique-transversal set in G. The clique-graph of G, denoted as K (G), is the graph obtained by taking the cliques of G as vertices, and two vertices are adjacent if and only if the corresponding cliques in G have nonempty intersection. Let F be a class of graphs G such that F={G|K(G) is a tree}. In this paper the graphs in F having independent clique-transversal sets are shown and thus TC (G)/|G|≤1/2 for all G ∈ F.  相似文献   

15.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

16.
一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/  相似文献   

17.
《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?  相似文献   

18.
Different nations have different social cultures, and the social culture of every nation is developing with the development of the nation, language is greatly influenced by social culture, which enables language to possess national and historical characteristics. Word is the smallest, independent, meaningful linguistic unit of language. It can well reflect the national and historical characteristics. From synchronic aspect, the social and cultural influence on word meaning is mainly embodied in conceptual and associative meanings of word. The incorrespondence of word meaning is a phenomenon that exists in both conceptual and associative meanings of word among different languages. From diachronic aspect, the development of social culture causes some changes of word meaning to some extent. Therefore, social culture plays a key role in vocabulary learning and mastery of a language.  相似文献   

19.
钱生钱!     
我们绝大部分人都同意一件事情——我们喜欢金钱。但是你对金钱的喜欢之情足够到让你创立一份事业么?.财富通常被人忽视,主要在于人们不能真正了  相似文献   

20.
The problem on the geometrc inequalities involving an n-dimensional simplex and its inscribed simplex is studied. Aninequality is established, which reveals that the difference between the squared circumradius of the n-dimensional simplex andthe squared distance between its circumcenter and barycenter times the squared circumradius of its inscribed simplex is not lessthan the 2(n-1)th power of n times its squared inradius, and is equal to when the simplex is regular and its inscribed siplex is atangent point one. Deduction from this inequality reaches a generalization of n-dimensional Euler inequality indicating that thecircumradius of the simplex is not less than the n-fold inradius. Another inequality is derived to present the relationship betweenthe circumradius of the n-dimensional simplex and the circumradius and inradius of its pedal simplex.  相似文献   

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