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对甲苯磺酸催化环己烯合成 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
李文辉 《荆门职业技术学院学报》2003,18(6):1-3
用对甲基苯磺酸为催化剂，对环己醇脱水制备环己烯反应进行了研究．考察了催化剂用量、反应温度和反应时间对脱水反应的影响，得出了最佳反应控制条件． 相似文献
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以草酸为催化剂,对环己醇脱水制备环己烯的反应进行了研究。考察了催化剂用量、反应时间等因素对产率的影响,得出了最佳反应条件：环己醇用量为20g,催化剂用量为16g,反应时间为0．3h,环己烯收率为67．3％,纯度为96．7％。催化剂价廉易得,且不对环境造成污染。 相似文献
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考察以滇蔗茅为模板合成的Co/SiO2催化剂对环己烷催化氧化的性能,探讨了反应时间、反应温度、催化剂用量、溶剂、氧化剂用量等对该催化反应的影响。实验表明,在催化剂用量为50m g;环己烷750m g;以冰醋酸为溶剂,5.0m L 30%的H2O2;反应温度373K;反应时间10h的条件下,环己烷转化率为71.0%,环己酮的选择性为76.7%,环己醇选择性为21.2%。 相似文献
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本文研究了以TiO2-Sb2O3/SO42-为催化剂,催化假性紫罗兰酮合成紫罗兰酮.探索了反应温度、反应时间、催化剂用量、溶剂用量等因素对环化反应的影响.最佳合成条件:6mL假性紫罗兰酮,催化剂用量为1.8g,溶剂用量为6mL,环化反应温度为30℃,反应时间为3.0h,紫罗兰酮产率约为70%. 相似文献
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研究了在微波辐射条件下，SnCl4 5H2O催化环己醇脱水制环己烯的反应。考察了催化剂用量、微波辐射时间和功率对反应的影响。结果表明：在催化剂用量为2g，环己醇用量为10mL，微波辐射功率为600W，辐射时间为10min时，环己烯收率达68．4％。 相似文献
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己二酸的绿色合成探究——绿色化学实验在基础有机化学实验中的应用 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
以30%过氧化氢为氧化剂,用钨磷酸催化氧化环己醇合成己二酸,考察了催化剂用量,反应物配比和反应时间对己二酸产率的影响。当反应物物质的量比为钨磷酸：环己醇：过氧化氢=1：250：1125,在一定温度下回流反应4~6h,产率可达到50%;且催化剂可以重复使用。结果表明：本方法操作简单,无污染,符合绿色化学发展的要求,可用于基础有机合成实验。 相似文献
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以酶为催化剂,正丁醇与正丁酸一步反应可合成丁酸丁酯,本实验考察了不同类型的酶催化剂和普通催化剂、酶催化剂用量、醇酸摩尔比、反应温度、反应时间等因素对合成酯收率的影响.优化的反应条件为：醇酸摩尔比为1.3：1.0, 酶催化剂用量为4.0%（w）,反应时间为30 min,反应温度25～35 ℃,酯产率可达84.1%. 相似文献
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以丙烯酸和环己醇为原料合成丙烯酸环己酯,考察了不同催化剂、阻聚剂用量、催化剂用量、醇酸比及反应时间对丙烯酸转化率和选择性的影响,得到的最佳工艺条件为：催化剂为甲基苯磺酸,用量为1%,醇酸比为1.5,阻聚剂为3‰,带水剂用量为5%,丙烯酸转化率大于90%,选择性大于80%. 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help? 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love. 相似文献
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Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject. 相似文献
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Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities. 相似文献
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RUZBEHANI Mohsen 《重庆大学学报(英文版)》2004,3(1):20-25
1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec… 相似文献
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唐芳 《读与写:教育教学刊》2008,5(6)
During interview with English majors, it was found that a majority of students expressed disappointment with their experience of English literature classes. Students' dislike of learning English literature appears to be the major problem of teaching English literature in China. Reader response approach is a good way to solve this problem. In this paper, I explain the rationale behind the reader response approach, such as its origin, definition, features, assumptions, and strategies. Then I illustrate how reader response approach works as a teaching strategy by presenting several teaching models. At last I evaluate its usefuiness for teachers and present the advantages of reader response approach in Chinese context. 相似文献