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1.
针对当前科研机构的实验室管理存在的问题,设计了实验室智能监控系统来提高实验室的使用效率和安全性能。智能监控系统包括门禁控制与考勤管理模块、实验台电源控制与用电监测模块、实验仪器管理模块、视频监控与烟感报警模块、室内空气质量及温湿度检测模块,通过以Zig Bee无线通信技术为核心的物联网络与实验室管理数据库相连,实现高效、安全的实验室管理系统。  相似文献   

2.
基于当前传统实验室管理存在的诸多弊端,本文提出一种基于ZigBee的智能实验室管理系统的解决方案,本系统是基于ZigBee的智能实验室管理系统,以ZigBee自组网技术为基础,结合FRID技术、上位机技术来实现实验室的智能化管理。  相似文献   

3.
实验室是高校实验教学和科学研究的实施基础,资源集约化的实验中心模式已经成为各高校实验室发展的必然趋势和必然模式,建设智能实验室已是高校实验室发展的重要目标。要适应高校教学、科研和对外服务的需求,就必须创新实验室的管理理念和管理模式,使用先进技术加强对高校实验室的管理。本文在阐述高校实验室管理工作所面临挑战的基础上,对智能管理系统的构成及运行模式进行了介绍,并探讨了高校实验室管理中智能管理系统的应用。  相似文献   

4.
在高校中,普遍存在着实验室数目多,涉及的范围广等诸如此类的问题,从而带来了管理上的困难。本文研究了基于树莓派的智能实验室管理系统,旨在帮助高校减轻在管理实验室方面的烦恼。  相似文献   

5.
马歌 《中国科技纵横》2014,(16):217-218
首先分析了高校实验室的管理现状,然后针对其存在的不足,设计了一种基于物联网的智能化实验室管理系统,并对各模块的功能进行了详细阐述。实践表明,该系统在高校实验室设置、使用人员管理、实验教学管理、设备和物品管理、环境检测等方面取得了较好的智能化效果。  相似文献   

6.
论述了基于数据挖掘的智能决策系统,提出在农机管理系统中利用数据挖掘技术实现智能决策。给出了基于数据挖掘的农机管理智能决策系统模型并给出各模块的设计功能及作用。  相似文献   

7.
文章对高校实验室管理系统进行研究,主要内容包括系统架构设计、系统模块的划分、部分功能模块的过程设计。在设计的基础上,本文详细阐述了系统用户管理的实现。  相似文献   

8.
蒋维  陈华丽  汪天星  王玲 《科技通报》2019,35(1):191-196
针对实验室任务管理中存在计划遗漏和负载不均衡问题,设计与实现了基于B/S实验室任务管理系统。系统主要由配置信息、任务下达和任务分配共三个模块构成。配置信息模块管理检测项目和用户基本信息;任务下达模块筛选到期任务计划和下达计划;任务分配模块融合了人为分配和自动分配。系统采用基于任务和用户属性的分配策略实现负载均衡,并结合实验室需求在策略中加入用户是否出勤和量化任务重要程度。测试结果表明,该系统解决了计划遗漏及负载不均衡问题,提高了实验室工作效率。  相似文献   

9.
分析了某省高校自然科学研究项目的特点,根据高校自然科学研究项目的过程管理以及系统功能要求,设计了基于B/S模式的、JAVA、C/C++语言环境下的多模块分层管理系统结构,实现了基于多角色管理权限下的自然科学研究项目完全过程管理的项目管理系统。  相似文献   

10.
《科技风》2020,(26)
高校实验室是教师进行实验教学任务和学生进行实验操作的主要场所,学生大部分的科研成果均在实验室中得以操作完成,由此可见,构建高校实验室的智能管理系统对于教师和学生而言非常重要。高校实验室的未来发展趋势势必要向着智能化不断靠近,智能实验室管理系统将会应用在高校实验室的方方面面,但目前在构建管理系统的过程中仍然存在着诸多阻碍,本篇文章就对于智能管理系统在高校实验室当中的应用进行深入探讨。  相似文献   

11.
Aresearch group led by Prof. ZHAI Qiwei from the Institute for Nutritional Sciences under the CAS Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences has discovered that even relatively low doses of resveratrol--a chemical found in the skins of red grapes and in red wine--can improve the sensitivity of mice to the hormone insulin, according to a report in the October,2007 issue of Cell Metabolism. As insulin resistance is often characterized as the most critical factor contributing to the development of Type 2 diabetes, the findings“provide a potential new therapeutic approach for preventing or treating” both conditions, the researchers said.  相似文献   

12.
This study examined how students who had no prior experience with videoconferencing would react to the use of videoconferencing as an instructional medium. Students enrolled in seven different courses completed a questionnaire at the beginning of the semester and again at the end of the semester. Students at the origination and remote sites did not differ in their reactions toward videoconferencing but there was a significant difference for gender. Women reacted less favorably to videoconferencing. Compared to the beginning of the semester, students reported significantly less positive attitudes toward taking a course through videoconferencing at the end of the semester. There were no significant differences in students' attitudes toward videoconferencing across courses at the beginning of the semester but there were significant differences across the courses at the end of the semester. The results suggest the need for better preparation for both students and instructors.  相似文献   

13.
Ajoint study by Prof. ZHANG Zhibin from the CAS Institute of Zoology and his co-workers from Norway, US and Swiss have indicated that historical outbreaks of migratory locusts in China were associated with cold spells, suggesting that China's projected climate warming could decrease the pest's numbers. The study was published in Proceedings of theNational Academy of Sciences on 17 September, 2007.  相似文献   

14.
A computer-mediated group is a complex entity whose members exchange many types of information via multiple means of communication in pursuit of goals specific to their environment. Over time, they coordinate technical features of media with locally enacted use to achieve a viable working arrangement. To explore this complex interaction, a case study is presented of the social networks of interactions and media use among members of a class of computer-supported distance learners. Results show how group structures associated with project teams dominated who communicated with whom, about what, and via which media over the term, and how media came to occupy their own communication niches: Webboard for diffuse class-wide communication; Internet Relay Chat more to named others but still for general communication across the class; and e-mail primarily for intrateam communication. Face-to-face interaction, occurring only during a short on-campus session, appears to have had a catalytic effect on social and emotional exchanges. Results suggest the need to structure exchanges to balance class-wide sharing of ideas with subgroup interactions that facilitate project completion, and to provide media that support these two modes of interaction.  相似文献   

15.
Active biological molecules and functional structures can be fabricated into a bio-mimetic system by using molecular assembly method. Such materials can be used for the drug delivery, disease diagnosis and therapy, and new nanodevice construction.  相似文献   

16.
CAS should stick to the principle of rendering service to, and giving impetus for, the development of China's science enterprise by making S&T innovations, said CAS President LU Yongxiang. The CAS president made the remarks in a recent talk to communicate the gist of the winter session of the Party's Leading-member Group at CAS, which was held from 7 to 11 January in Beijing.  相似文献   

17.
Electronic data interchange (EDI) provides means for interorganizational communication, creates network externalities, requires an advanced information technology (IT) infrastructure, and relies on standards. In the diffusion of such innovations, institutional involvement is imperative. Such institutions contain governmental agencies, national and global standardization organizations, local government, and nonprofit private organizations like industry associations. The last type of organizations we call intermediating institutions. They intermediate or coordinate ("inscribe") the activities of a group of would-be adopters. Unfortunately, little is known of how these organizations shape the EDI diffusion trajectory. In this article we examine one specific type of intermediating organizations?industry associations?and how they advanced the EDI diffusion process in the grocery sectors of Hong Kong, Denmark and Finland. We identify six institutional measures, placed into a matrix formed by the mode of involvement (influence vs. regulation) and the type of diffusion force (supply push vs. demand pull), that can be mobilized to further the EDI diffusion. Industry associations were found to be active users of all these measures to varying degrees. Their role was critical especially in knowledge building, knowledge deployment, and standard setting. Furthermore, institutional involvement varied due to policy and cultural contingencies and power dependencies.  相似文献   

18.
With great care, Dr. ZHOU Zhonghe takes out a package wrapped by cotton tissue from a drawer and says: "This is the gem of our collections: the fossil of a bird that lived 125 million years ago!" Then, pointing at a tiny mound, he explains: "Look, this is the claw and that is the head. It was in the egg shell and ready to hatch ... The species fell into a family of waterside inhabitants."  相似文献   

19.
This essay focuses on universal service and the Internet as means to support social and political participation. The emphasis on access to telecommunications systems in conventional approaches to universal service is contrasted with access to content. A model of the information environment is described that accounts for the roles of content and conduit, both of which are necessary conditions to achieve true access. A method is outlined for employing information indicators to observe or measure the information environment.  相似文献   

20.
The increasing prospects of digital piracy has prompted the perceived need by electronic publishers to adopt technical systems of protection, and governments to reform their copyright laws. This article is a preliminary study of the management of intellectual property by electronic publishers, defined as those involved in the production of online databases, and CD-ROMs. It focuses on three main issues: (1) how electronic publishers view the increasing threat of piracy; (2) the methods of protection employed to protect intellectual property in digital format; and (3) the importance of technological protection of intellectual property in electronic publications. The analysis is based on a sample of 23 UK electronic publishers. The interviews revealed an interesting assortment of protection methods and did not show that technological protection was a preferred way. Instead, the means of protection, in addition to copyright law, comprised niche markets, pricing, trust, bad publicity, and nontechnical and technical means.  相似文献   

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