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1.
This paper studies the problem of event-triggered control for the class of Markovian jump neural networks (MJNNs) under actuator saturation and hybrid cyber attacks. In order to save the limited network bandwidth, the event-triggered mechanism (ETM) is introduce to determine whether the signal of sampler is transmitted to the remote controller through the communication network. With the aid of two sets of Bernoulli distributed random variables (BDRVs), the mathematical model of randomly occurring deception attacks (RODAs) is presented. Due to the limitations of security and technology factors and the complex network environment in practice, actuator saturation and denial-of-service (DoS) attack are also considered. In summary, the MJNNs, ETM, actuator saturation and hybrid cyber attacks are incorporated into a unified construction, and a augmented system under this construction is modeled for the first time. For this system, the existence conditions of event-triggered control are derived through LyapunovKrasovskii functional (LKF). Based on this sufficient condition, the linear matrix inequality (LMI) technique is utilized to obtain the control gain of the controller and the weight matrix of the trigger. Finally, a numerical example is given to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method in this paper.  相似文献   

2.
《Journal of The Franklin Institute》2022,359(18):11155-11185
Nowadays, cyber-physical systems (CPSs) have been widely used in various fields due to their powerful performance and low cost. The cyber attacks will cause security risks and even huge losses according to the universality and vulnerability of CPSs. As a typical network attack, deception attacks have the features of high concealment and strong destructiveness. Compared with the traditional deception attack models with a constant value, a deception attack with random characteristics is introduced in this paper, which is difficult to identify. In order to defend against such deception attacks and overcome energy constraints in CPSs, the secure state estimation and the event-triggered communication mechanism without feedback information are co-considered to reconcile accuracy of estimation and energy consumption. Firstly, an event-triggered augmented state estimator is proposed for secure state estimation and attack identification. Then, under the ideology of equivalence, the augmented state estimator is derived as a concise two-stage estimator with reduced order. The two-stage estimator can perform the secure state estimation and attack identification respectively. The estimators ensure the accuracy of attack identification well since not treating attack information as the trigger event. Afterward, the comparison of the computational complexity of these two algorithms is analyzed. Finally, an example of a target tracking system is supplied to prove the effectiveness and efficiency of the proposed algorithm.  相似文献   

3.
《Journal of The Franklin Institute》2022,359(18):10558-10577
In this article, a secure exponential synchronization problem is studied for multiplex Cohen-Grossberg neural networks under stochastic deception attacks. In order to resist the malicious attack from attackers modifying the data in transmission module under a certain probability, an attack resistant controller, which has the ability to automatically adjust its own parameters according to external attacks, is designed for each Cohen-Grossberg neural subnet. An exponential adaptive quantitative controlling algorithm is proposed to synchronize Cohen-Grossberg neural network state, and a sufficient criterion is established to realize the synchronization error tends to zero under malicious attacks. Moreover, synchronization mode we study is the synchronization among Cohen-Grossberg neural subnets in multiplex networks. An example is presented to testify the validity of proposed theoretical framework.  相似文献   

4.
This paper studies the control problem of uncertain stochastic systems, which takes into account the impact of network attacks. The types of network attacks considered are denial-of-service (DoS) attacks, deception attacks and replay attacks. In order to save network resources and improve communication utilization, the static event-triggered mechanism and adaptive event-triggered mechanism are cited respectively. Firstly, a new Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional is constructed, employing improved Wirtinger-based integral inequality and Jensens inequality, the criteria on stochastic stability in the mean square for uncertain stochastic systems are proposed. Secondly, the design methods of static event-triggered controller and adaptive event-triggered controller are given respectively. Finally, a practical example is given to manifest the effectiveness of the theoretical results.  相似文献   

5.
This paper investigates the adaptive attitude tracking problem for the rigid satellite involving output constraint, input saturation, input time delay, and external disturbance by integrating barrier Lyapunov function (BLF) and prescribed performance control (PPC). In contrast to the existing approaches, the input delay is addressed by Pade approximation, and the actual control input concerning saturation is obtained by utilizing an auxiliary variable that simplifies the controller design with respect to mean value methods or Nussbaum function-based strategies. Due to the implementation of the BLF control, together with an interval notion-based PPC strategy, not only the system output but also the transformed error produced by PPC are constrained. An adaptive fuzzy controller is then constructed and the predesigned constraints for system output and the transformed error will not be violated. In addition, a smooth switch term is imported into the controller such that the finite time convergence for all error variables is guaranteed for a certain case while the singularity problem is avoided. Finally, simulations are provided to show the effectiveness and potential of the proposed new design techniques.  相似文献   

6.
In this paper, the centralized security-guaranteed filtering problem is studied for linear time-invariant stochastic systems with multirate-sensor fusion under deception attacks. The underlying system includes a number of sensor nodes with a centralized filter, where each sensor is allowed to be sampled at different rate. A new measurement output model is proposed to characterize both the multiple rates and the deception attacks. By exploiting the lifting technique, the multi-rate sensor system is cast into a single-rate discrete-time system. With a new concept of security level, the aim of this paper is to design a filter such that the filtering error dynamics achieves the prescribed level of the security under deception attacks. By using the stochastic analysis techniques, sufficient conditions are first derived such that the filtering error system is guaranteed to have the desired security level, and then the filter gain is parameterized by using the semi-definite programme method with certain nonlinear constraints. Finally, a numerical simulation example is provided to demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed filtering scheme.  相似文献   

7.
This paper investigates output-based dynamic event-triggered control for networked control systems (NCSs), in which hybrid cyber attacks randomly occur in communication network. First, a gain adjustable dynamic output feedback (DOF) controller is designed for NCSs and relaxes state-available constraint in presence of three types of attacks, including stochastic deception attacks, replay attacks and aperiodic denial-of-service (DoS) attacks. Second, a output-based dynamic event-triggered mechanism (DETM) is designed to optimize limited network resources under the cyber attacks. Third, a new switched system is established to describe the effect of hybrid cyber attacks, the DOF controller and the DETM simultaneously. Then, criteria for guaranteeing asymptotically stability of the switched system are obtained. Furthermore, the co-design method of DETM and DOF controller is provided to maintain the NCSs stability. Finally, an example is presented to show the effectiveness of the proposed methods in this paper.  相似文献   

8.
This article investigates the order-reduction method for multi-spacecraft cooperative tracking control problems considering non-uniform time delays. The tracking error system is constructed as a linear time-varying (LTV) system since the orbit of the reference point is an ellipse. To facilitate the controller design, a model transformation method is proposed to transform the LTV system into a linear time-invariant (LTI) system with norm-bounded uncertainties. By using the sliding-mode control (SMC) technique, a delay-dependent cooperative tracking controller is designed to guarantee multiple followers to track the leader. Then, an order-reduction method is proposed to reduce the order of sufficient conditions in the form of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs), which make sure that the tracking error system is asymptotically stable. A numerical example is finally provided to illustrate the effectiveness of the designed controller and the improved performance of the order-reduction method.  相似文献   

9.
A class of nonlinear systems is considered in this paper which contains multiple time-varying delays and additional disturbances. Motivated by a robust model-free state-feedback controller, an observer-based output-feedback controller is designed to achieve uniformly ultimately bounded tracking. A high-gain-like observer is designed to estimate the unmeasurable current states utilizing the delayed output, and the estimated states are further used to facilitate the development of the output-feedback controller. The control input is saturated to avoid the side effects resulting from the high-gain-like observer’s peaking phenomenon. Under some sufficient conditions, it is proved that the saturation of the controller will no longer take place after a specific time, and both the estimation error and the tracking error will be uniformly ultimately bounded. In the stability analysis, Lyapunov–Krasovskii functionals are implemented to alleviate the difficulties resulting from the delays. Relationships among the delays, the desired trajectories, and the maximal tolerable error are identified. Behaviors of the closed-loop system under different observation and control gains are also analyzed. A two-link revolute robotic arm is taken as an example to conduct a series of simulations, and the results show that the output-feedback controller can recover the performance of the corresponding state-feedback controller.  相似文献   

10.
《Journal of The Franklin Institute》2021,358(18):10052-10078
This paper is concerned with the fixed-time quasi-synchronization of coupled memristive neural networks (CMNNs). The communication channel is subject to the deception attack described by the Bernoulli stochastic variable. To reduce signal transmissions, a dual-channel event-triggered mechanism is proposed. In each channel of sensor to controller and controller to actuator, an event-triggered mechanism is designed. Compared with the single event-triggered mechanism in the communication loop, the main difficulties lie in how to deal with the problems of packet scheduling and network attacks. By using Lyapunov method combining with a new proposed lemma, some sufficient conditions are derived to guarantee the leader-following quasi-synchronization of CMNNs. The Zeno behavior is excluded for the designed dual-channel event-triggered mechanism. The influence of the event-triggered mechanism on the estimation of settling time is discussed. Three numerical examples are provided to show the effectiveness of the theoretical results.  相似文献   

11.
This paper is concerned with the probability-constrained tracking control problem for a class of time-varying systems with stochastic nonlinearities, stochastic noises and successively packet loss. The main purpose of this paper is to design a time-varying observer and tracking controller such that (1) the probabilities of both the estimation error and tracking error confined to given ellipsoidal sets are larger than prescribed constants, and (2) the ellipsoids are minimized in the sense of matrix norm at each time point. By using a stochastic analysis method, the probability constrained tracking control problem is solved and sufficient conditions are obtained in terms of recursive linear matrix inequalities. A recursive optimization algorithm is developed to design the observer and tracking controller such that not only the addressed probability constrained aim is satisfied, but also the ellipsoidal sets are minimized. At last, a simulation example is given to illustrate the effectiveness and applicability of the developed approach.  相似文献   

12.
This paper is concerned with the security control problem for a class of networked systems subject to deception attacks and packet dropouts. First, by taking into account the deception attacks and packet dropouts in an unified framework, a discrete-time stochastic system is presented. In virtue of matrix exponential computation, an equivalent discrete-time stochastic model is established. Based on this, the security analysis is given by the law of total expectation and some sufficient conditions are provided. Subsequently, a controller is designed. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed method is illustrated by two examples including a practical power grid system.  相似文献   

13.
This paper addresses the problem of efficient control of nonlinear distributed networked control systems in the presence of stochastic deception attacks and time-varying coupling strength. A strategy combining model-based and event-triggered control to reduce the number of transmissions over a network thereby, saving network resources is proposed. In this strategy, a plant model at the controller end is used to estimate the state of each subsystem. Further, the control law between the two adjacent triggering instants changes in accordance with dynamics of the plant model. The nonlinearities present in each subsystem are approximated via neural network. The neural network weights and feedback signal are updated only when the event-triggering condition at the sensor end is violated. Also, a lower bound on the inter-event time is computed to avoid the occurrence of Zeno phenomena. Finally, the efficacy of the proposed methodology are verified through simulation examples.  相似文献   

14.
This paper studies the distributed fault-tolerant control (FTC) problem for heterogeneous nonlinear multi-agent systems (MASs) under sampled intermittent communications. First, in order to estimate the state of leader under sampled intermittent communications, the distributed intermittent observer for each follower is constructed. By using the tool from switching system theory, the estimation error converges to zero exponentially if the communication rate is larger than a threshold value even under the impact of sampled intermittent communications. Then, by applying model reference adaptive tracking technique, a robust FTC protocol is developed to track the distributed intermittent observer. Two algorithms are presented to choose the feedback gain of the distributed intermittent observer and the tracking feedback gain of the fault-tolerant tracking controller. It is proved that the global consensus tracking error is bounded under the developed distributed control protocol. Finally, an example with the coupled pendulums is provided to verify the efficiency of the designed method.  相似文献   

15.
The purpose of designing a controller for a teleoperation system is achieving stability and optimal operation in the presence of factors such as time delay, system disturbance and modeling errors. In this article three new schemes for teleoperation systems are suggested using an optimal control to reduce the error of tracking between the master and slave systems. In the first scheme optimal controller has been designed in both the master and slave subsystems and by a suitable combination of the output signals of both controllers and exerting it to the slave, it has tried to create the best performance with regard to tracking. In the second scheme, as in the first one, optimal controller is applied to both the master and slave systems and the output of each controller is then applied to its own system, and by changing the system parameters and weighting factors, it has tried to reduce the tracking error between the master and the slave subsystems. In the third structure optimal control is applied to the master. In all three structures the positions of master-slave are compared together and controlling signals are applied to the master or slave so that they can track each other in the least possible time. In all schemes the effectiveness of the system is shown through the simulations and they are compared with each other.  相似文献   

16.
This paper investigates the event-triggered control problem for networked control systems subject to deception attacks. An improved event-triggered scheme is proposed to reduce transmission rate by using both the information of the relative error and the past released signals. Under the proposed event-triggered scheme, a new switched time-delay system model is proposed for the event-triggered control systems. Based on the new model, the exponential mean-square stability criteria are derived by using the constructed Lyapunov function. Then, a co-design method is developed to obtain both trigger parameters and mode-dependent controller gains. Finally, the proposed scheme is verified by an unmanned aerial vehicle system.  相似文献   

17.
In this paper, a novel composite controller is proposed to achieve the prescribed performance of completely tracking errors for a class of uncertain nonlinear systems. The proposed controller contains a feedforward controller and a feedback controller. The feedforward controller is constructed by incorporating the prescribed performance function (PPF) and a state predictor into the neural dynamic surface approach to guarantee the transient and steady-state responses of completely tracking errors within prescribed boundaries. Different from the traditional adaptive laws which are commonly updated by the system tracking error, the state predictor uses the prediction error to update the neural network (NN) weights such that a smooth and fast approximation for the unknown nonlinearity can be obtained without incurring high-frequency oscillations. Since the uncertainties existing in the system may influence the prescribed performance of tracking error and the estimation accuracy of NN, an optimal robust guaranteed cost control (ORGCC) is designed as the feedback controller to make the closed-loop system robustly stable and further guarantee that the system cost function is not more than a specified upper bound. The stabilities of the whole closed-loop control system is certified by the Lyapunov theory. Simulation and experimental results based on a servomechanism are conducted to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.  相似文献   

18.
In this paper, the problem of fuzzy model-based leader-following consensus control for multi-agent systems (MASs) under deception attacks is investigated. For the sake of alleviating the communication burden, a novel memory-based event-triggered scheme (METS) is first proposed for the considered MASs to reduce redundant data transmission, and the leader-following consensus can be achieved faster with a smaller adjustment error by applying the historical released packets. Considering the designed METS and upper-bounded attacks synthetically, the closed-loop fuzzy system model is well established. Furthermore, with the help of Lyapunov-Krasovskii technique, some sufficient conditions are derived to ensure the consensus of MASs subject to deception attacks. Finally, a simulation example is introduced to manifest the effectiveness of the proposed method.  相似文献   

19.
This paper proposes a novel Hermite neural network-based second-order sliding-mode (HNN-SOSM) control strategy for the synchronous reluctance motor (SynRM) drive system. The proposed HNN-SOSM control strategy is a nonlinear vector control strategy consisting of the speed control loop and the current control loop. The speed control loop adopts a composite speed controller, which is composed of three components: 1) a standard super-twisting algorithm-based SOSM (STA-SOSM) controller for achieving the rotor angular speed tracking control, 2) a HNN-based disturbance estimator (HNN-DE) for compensating the lumped disturbance, which is composed of external disturbances and parametric uncertainties, and 3) an error compensator for compensating the approximation error of the HNN-DE. The learning laws for the HNN-DE and the error compensator are derived by the Lyapunov synthesis approach. In the current control loop, considering the magnetic saturation effect, two composite current controllers, each of which comprises two standard STA-SOSM controllers, are designed to make direct and quadrature axes stator current components in the rotor reference frame track their references, respectively. Comparative hardware-in-the-loop (HIL) tests between the proposed HNN-SOSM control strategy and the conventional STA-SOSM control strategy for the SynRM drive system are performed. The results of the HIL tests validate the feasibility and the superiority of the proposed HNN-SOSM control strategy.  相似文献   

20.
In this paper, the tracking control problem of uncertain Euler–Lagrange systems under control input saturation is studied. To handle system uncertainties, a leakage-type (LT) adaptive law is introduced to update the control gains to approach the disturbance variations without knowing the uncertainty upper bound a priori. In addition, an auxiliary dynamics is designed to deal with the saturation nonlinearity by introducing the auxiliary variables in the controller design. Lyapunov analysis verifies that based on the proposed method, the tracking error will be asymptotically bounded by a neighborhood around the origin. To demonstrate the proposed method, simulations are finally carried out on a two-link robot manipulator. Simulation results show that in the presence of actuator saturation, the proposed method induces less chattering signal in the control input compared to conventional sliding mode controllers.  相似文献   

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