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1.
English and Chinese have differences in pronunciation,vocabulary,syntax,semantics and so on.These have influences on foreign language learning.The article starts from the language transfer in second language acquisition and influencing factors.We should be careful of these confounding factors in foreign language learning,and we should take measures to improve the efficiency of foreign language learning.  相似文献   

2.
This study reviewed the mobile technology-assisted language learning studies published from 2007 to 2016 in selected journals. Several critical issues were investigated, such as research methods, research issues, language and learner types, and learning outcomes. It was found that English as a foreign/second language was the most common target language; few studies have been conducted on native language learning. Early studies mainly focused on fostering learners’ individual language skills, while in the recent 5 years, researchers started to consider the issue of delivering multiple language skills in authentic learning environments. In addition, an increasing number of studies have involved mixed methods and longer treatment periods. Moreover, the effectiveness of mobile learning in terms of speaking, writing, vocabulary, and pronunciation was generally identified by most of the studies. On the other hand, more evidence is needed to further confirm its impacts on listening, reading, grammar, and integrated/whole language learning. Finally, some suggestions are provided to researchers or practitioners to facilitate their future work.  相似文献   

3.
喻萍芳 《培训与研究》2006,23(10):116-118
在外语学习中,语音迁移是语言迁移的普遍现象。对于外语学习者来说,已形成的母语发音习惯对于新语言语音的学习具有负迁移作用。本文通过对比分析武汉方言音素对英语发音的负迁移作用,找出武汉学生学习英语发音的重点和难点,并分析其成因。  相似文献   

4.
Traditional educational giants and natural language processing companies have launched several artificial intelligence (AI)-enabled digital learning applications to facilitate language learning. One typical application of AI in digital language education is the automatic scoring application that provides feedback on pronunciation repeat outcomes. This research is motivated by the usage of automatic scoring-empowered digital learning tools by language learners, and set out to uncover the influencing mechanisms of AI-enabled automatic scoring application affordances on learners’ continuous learning intention. Specifically, based on affordance theory, we found several automatic scoring application affordances through in-depth interviews. Considering the current lack of investigations on the mechanisms underlying automatic scoring application and its implications for learners’ learning behaviors, we built a model to examine the role of automatic scoring application affordances on cognitive/emotional engagement and following continuous learning intention. We further examined the moderation role of in-job learners and student learners on the above relationships. The model was tested using a survey of 260 Chinese foreign language learners who used AI-empowered learning tools to facilitate their language learning practices. This study explores why learners continuously use AI-enabled automatic scoring applications by identifying the affordances that differentiate it from traditional educational technologies. Practitioners could take the identified affordances into account when designing AI-enabled language learning applications.  相似文献   

5.
大学英语语音教学新探   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
语音教学是外语教学的基础,语音学习影响其它语言项目的学习,良好的语音基础有助于听说读写等语言技能的形成。文章在分析语音教学的重要性的基础上,重点论述了注重学生的情感因素、运用合作学习机制、以及把语音教学和语言交际能力的培养结合起来等语音教学策略。  相似文献   

6.
林岚 《南平师专学报》2006,25(1):109-111
学习感知倾向是学习者个体差异因素之一,而学习的感知模式是学习风格的分类之一。由于个体通过不同的方式对信息进行感知和处理,所以,在安排教学方法时,学习风格是需要考虑的一个重要因素。而学生对自己在什么情况下能达到最好学习效果的分析不准确也可能导致事倍功半。因此,本文中作者主要对大学生在英语学习过程中所表现出来的感知倾向结果进行讨论,分析其特点,同时提出促进英语学习的建议。  相似文献   

7.
儿童的第二语言学习是许多研究者和教育者日益关注的问题。内隐学习是目前教育心理学领域的一个研究热点。结合内隐学习和儿童第二语言学习的特点进一步探讨动画片语境下儿童英语的语音学习。儿童通过观看动画片可以伴随学到英语单词,同时也能伴随学习到一定的语音。  相似文献   

8.
This study explores the design requirements for mobile applications for second language learning in online/distance higher education settings. We investigate how students use technology and how they perceive that these technologies-in-practice facilitate their language learning. Structuration Theory is used for the analysis. Results show that design needs to consider that (i) students use their private mobile technologies frequently when conducting self-initiated learning tasks, (ii) students’ mobile technologies-in-practice are important, and course designers should design materials and tools for such use practices, and (iii) students prefer to work on their own due to the limited time they want to devote to their learning. Consequently, in regard to the pervasive nature of mobile technology integration in society and into students’ habitual use, they need various software tools on such devices to support individual learning.  相似文献   

9.
In educational research, it is well-known that collaborative work on core conceptual issues in physics leads to significant improvements in students’ conceptual understanding. In this paper, we explore collaborative learning in action, adding to previous research in engineering education with a specific focus on the students’ use of free body diagrams in interaction. By looking at details in interaction among a group of three engineering students, we illustrate how they collectively construct a free body diagram together when learning introductory mechanics. In doing so, we have focused on both learning possibilities and the dynamic processes that take place in the learning activity. These findings have a number of implications for educational practice.  相似文献   

10.
In this paper, we present an intelligent architecture, called intelligent virtual environment for language learning, with embedded pedagogical agents for improving listening and speaking skills of non-native English language learners. The proposed architecture integrates virtual environments into the Intelligent Computer-Assisted Language Learning. This architecture supports visual, auditory, and haptic channels of interaction. It allows pedagogical ideas about language skills to be implemented and validated with a minimum design time. Moreover, we design a computational model to evaluate learner's proficiency level, and an automatic adaptation mechanism which adjusts to the learner's learning curve. We have implemented two scenarios based on the proposed architecture to teach learners how to communicate in public places such as airports and TV stores. Inputs to this system include learner's speech and hand motion, and outputs include graphical scenes, force feedback, and speech by a few embodied agents. Throughout interactions, agents discover the proficiency level of the learner and customize the level of communication complexity accordingly. The system is tested on 10 subjects. Experimental results show 14% increase in the number of proper replies, 3% decrease in grammatical errors, 16% decrease in pronunciation duration, and 11% increase in learners' proficiency level within three trials.  相似文献   

11.
本文尝试从语音语调、个别词汇的语言功能等方面,来归类南北生源地的学生在日语学习中出现的不同问题,并提出相应的解决方案,为日语的教学实践提供参考。  相似文献   

12.
This paper describes 3 language learning approaches common in many urban and rural Ojibwe communities, as well as the ideologies of endangerment that drive and sustain them. Drawing from collaborative language revitalization work with teachers, learners, and community leaders, we analyze some of the teaching and learning practices that lead to the common mismatch between language learner goals and expectations, on the one hand, and the outcomes of language learning, on the other. We outline how these 3 approaches to language learning relate to cultural identities and place-based notions of authenticity as well as to current findings in the field of second language acquisition. We then profile 2 speakers who have learned Ojibwe successfully as adults to illustrate how their success was possible largely because they were able to engage with the Ojibwe language in interactive ways that run counter to common language learning approaches. We suggest that for language revitalization efforts, and individual learners, to experience higher levels of success, greater attention needs to be paid to how ideologies of endangerment impact language learning approaches.  相似文献   

13.
Collaborative inquiry learning affords educators a context within which to support understanding of scientific practices, disciplinary core ideas, and crosscutting concepts. One approach to supporting collaborative science inquiry is through problem-based learning (PBL). However, there are two key challenges in scaffolding collaborative inquiry learning in technology rich environments. First, it is unclear how we might understand the impact of scaffolds that address multiple functions (e.g., to support inquiry and argumentation). Second, scaffolds take different forms, further complicating how to coordinate the forms and functions of scaffolds to support effective collaborative inquiry. To address these issues, we identify two functions that needed to be scaffolded, the PBL inquiry cycle and accountable talk. We then designed predefined hard scaffolds and just-in-time soft scaffolds that target the regulation of collaborative inquiry processes and accountable talk. Drawing on a mixed method approach, we examine how middle school students from a rural school engaged with Crystal Island: EcoJourneys for two weeks (N=45). Findings indicate that hard scaffolds targeting the PBL inquiry process and soft scaffolds that targeted accountable talk fostered engagement in these processes. Although the one-to-one mapping between form and function generated positive results, additional soft scaffolds were also needed for effective engagement in collaborative inquiry and that these soft scaffolds were often contingent on hard scaffolds. Our findings have implications for how we might design the form of scaffolds across multiple functions in game-based learning environments.  相似文献   

14.
通过分析不同个体在不同阶段的语言使用范畴和话语内容,分析英语教学的不同个体、个体的不同阶段,不同群体、群体的不同阶段所进行的不同语言教学内容,使英语教学更加符合学习者的实际,达到教和学的有效结合,从而摆脱本本教学和学习者实际语言能力及现实语言内容的教学.  相似文献   

15.
基于不同学习风格的英语教学设计   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
张诚 《湖南第一师范学报》2006,6(2):128-129,140
认知心理分析研究表明:在二语习得中,学习者个人的学习风格在一定程度上影响着学习效果。因此,教师在进行课堂教学设计时,要针对不同学习风格的学生采用相应的教学策略。同时,认知因素和非认知因素也极大地影响着学生的语言习得,教师应该充分利用学生认知因素和非认知因素来进行英语教学设计。  相似文献   

16.
Undergraduate psychometrics classes often use computer-intensive active learning projects. However, little research has examined active learning or computer-intensive projects in psychometrics courses. We describe two computer-intensive collaborative learning projects used to teach the design and evaluation of psychological tests. Course evaluations were significantly above the department average, and students perceived the projects as effective in meeting course objectives and improving computer skills. Grades on these projects were unrelated to self-reported computer background, suggesting that all students can succeed at computer-intensive projects when instructors provide adequate support and create a collaborative learning environment.  相似文献   

17.
文章首先通过对比分析在两种教学观指导下的英语教学实例阐述了任务型语言教学法的基本特征与内容,而后分析了这种新型教学方法对英语课堂教学的启示.  相似文献   

18.
Learning a language through distance means is becoming increasingly widespread. The investigation reported in this paper was part of a large study (n = 590) carried out in 2011, which examined the experience of English-speaking students learning French pronunciation in a distance setting. This paper explores the hypothesis that there is a link between foreign language anxiety (FLA) and phonological attainment when learning in a distance setting. Quantitative methods included a questionnaire which explored FLA and learning pronunciation of English-speaking students learning French in a distance setting (n = 590). Pronunciation competence and FLA were measured using two instruments: an adapted version of the Foreign Language Classroom Anxiety Scale, which was part of the questionnaire, and a phonological attainment rating table, assessed through a reading activity. A significant correlation was found between good pronunciation skills and low levels of FLA.  相似文献   

19.
我国外语教学呈低龄化趋势。然而低龄儿童外语教学在师资、教材、学习时间、语言环境、学习动机、学习效果等方面并不尽如人意,导致了低龄儿童外语学习的高成本、低效益。外语教学从小抓起的主要理论支持是“临界期”理论,然而大量的试验、实践证明,外语学习的起始年龄和外语最终成就没有直接关系。在中国目前的国情下,不重视实际情况,盲目地地提前外语学习的起始年龄,尚无理论和实践数据对此进行支持。所以无论从理论上、还是从实践上考虑,“外语学习低龄化”需谨慎行之。  相似文献   

20.
20世纪80年代以来.国内外许多学者对语言学习策略进行了大量的探讨与研究。语言学习策略是外语学习者积极主动学习的工具,而在学习期间他们对语言知识的学习和运用大都是在课堂中进行的,因此外语教师要在课堂教学中培养和锻炼学生发展各自的语言学习策略.促使学生成功地实现从学习依赖到学习自主的过渡.最终成为成功的外语自主学习者。  相似文献   

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