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1.
新村主义是五四时期广泛影响到中国思想界的一股空想社会主义思潮。它的创立者和系统阐述者是日本的武者小路实笃。他主张通过建立新村,使全人类过上“人的生活”,实现人人平等、劳动互助、友爱、幸福的理想社会。  相似文献   

2.
新课标岳麓版历史必修Ⅰ第69页说:“五四运动以来广泛传播了各种学说和思想,包括马克思主义、无政府主义、新村主义、合作主义等。”不少师生对“新村主义”和“合作主义”不了解,答疑如下:“新村主义”是“五四”时期流行的“新思潮”,来源于日本。1918年,日本贵族出身的自然主义作家武者小路实笃在日本建立“新村”。其基本思想是不满意现存的不合人道的社会制度,幻想脱离这个社会,另辟一  相似文献   

3.
“五四”前后周作人人道主义思想的基本内涵为:个人本位的人道主义。自然人性论和个人主义是其人道主义思想的两大理论支柱。周作人对现实人生是给予了较多的人道主义关怀的,其对妇女及儿童问题尤为关注。而真正体现他的人道主义社会———道德理想的是其对“新村”运动的提倡,随着“新村”理想的破灭,他的人道主义理想也走向了无奈失落。总之,“五四”前后的周作人是人道主义的倡导者和坚持者,他为“人”的觉醒和确立作出了不懈的努力。  相似文献   

4.
本文系统地介绍了周作人在“五四”前后宣传日本新村主义的活动,并认为周作人的空想社会主义思想更带有人道主义的色彩。  相似文献   

5.
张昕婧 《文教资料》2011,(14):25-27
作为白桦派理论指导者的武者小路实笃,是日本文坛最伟大的作家之一,这是无可非议的事实。可见,对其作品的研究,成为对白桦文学整体性研究所不可或缺的先决条件。本文从武者小路实笃最负盛名的小说《天真的人》入手,以小说内容为蓝本,深入研究其人物的塑造方法、作品构造,通过与中国小说《边城》的对比,凸显小说与众不同的特色及高度的思想性,与此同时探求小说的现实意义。  相似文献   

6.
在周作人的文化和创作实情中,“涩味”和“余情”这两个概念相互关联,并且有深刻的内在意义,本文试图从这两个概念来解读周作人的作品和思想,本文认为,这两个概念包括含着闲适享乐,对文化选择和启蒙的怀疑和深刻的苦涩等复杂意味,而所有这些意味折射出周作人为一个彻底的个人主义者的人生品味和文学立场,也使周作人区别于和其他的自由主义作家,这样的解读中,周作人独特的文学史意义或可呈现。  相似文献   

7.
2003年6月,我在“天涯社区”(www.tianyaclub.com)“闲闲书话”版无意中见到一篇帖子,作者是互联网上有名的藏书家“木兆轩主人”。文中谈到他从友人“两暮轩主人”处购得胡逸民著《我的回忆》一书,是“一本香港或者其他什么地方私印的小册子”,正文之后附有一篇周作人文章《闲话并耕》的影印手迹。经他查阅现已出版的各种周作人文集并《集外文》等,均未见收入,遂将之略作整理,以飨同好。因我此时正关注周作人与无政府主义的关系,而此文正涉及以许行为代表的农家思想——这与周作人鼓吹的新村理想大有关系,因此如能证实此文确系知堂佚文,  相似文献   

8.
网罗天下     
烟武者是一个很酷的女生.但前提是.你必须进“烟武者之家”,才能理解这种酷。  相似文献   

9.
周作人自称“半是儒家半释家”,明白道出其受佛教文化影响,周作人喜爱佛教戒律,因为佛教形式戒律与儒家所讲的“礼”有会通之处,又与周作人艺术的人生观相契合,周作人的“疾虚妄”,周作人的苦乐观,都在一定程度上吸收了佛教文化的积极因素,佛教文化在周作人的艺术和人生中意义重大,它体现了一个现代知识分子的文化背景上对佛教文化的批判继承。  相似文献   

10.
白桦派被誉为"打开了文坛的天窗,让清爽的空气吹了进来"从而开启大正文学幕布的文学流派。作为白桦派理论指导者的武者小路实笃,是日本文坛最伟大的作家之一,他对生命的肯定与赞美,对个人、自然的绝对信仰式文学基调,朴素率真的文风,使其成为最能代表白桦特质的作家。本论文以武者小路实笃最负盛名的小说《天真的人》为切入点,以小说内容为蓝本,通过研究其人物塑造手法、人物关系、人物命运与性格的必然联系,力求深入剖析作品内含的白桦文学的三特质:理想性、自我性及高度的思想性。  相似文献   

11.
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity.  相似文献   

12.
风的曲线     
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.  相似文献   

13.
Given a graph G,a subgraph C is called a clique of G if C is a complete subgraph of G maximal under inclusion and |C|≥2. A clique-transversal set S of G is a set of vertices of G such that S meets all cliques of G. The clique-transversal number, denoted as TC (G), is the minimum cardinality of a clique-transversal set in G. The clique-graph of G, denoted as K (G), is the graph obtained by taking the cliques of G as vertices, and two vertices are adjacent if and only if the corresponding cliques in G have nonempty intersection. Let F be a class of graphs G such that F={G|K(G) is a tree}. In this paper the graphs in F having independent clique-transversal sets are shown and thus TC (G)/|G|≤1/2 for all G ∈ F.  相似文献   

14.
汉字倒说     
汉字的六书,《说文》对“转注”一类,语焉不详。后世学者提及转注,也仅限于许慎所举出的例字。《汉字例说》一文,作者从转注的角度综合考虑,对部分现代常用字作了分析,跟传统的解释有所不同。希望能抛砖引玉,互相切磋,以推进学术研究。  相似文献   

15.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

16.
Different nations have different social cultures, and the social culture of every nation is developing with the development of the nation, language is greatly influenced by social culture, which enables language to possess national and historical characteristics. Word is the smallest, independent, meaningful linguistic unit of language. It can well reflect the national and historical characteristics. From synchronic aspect, the social and cultural influence on word meaning is mainly embodied in conceptual and associative meanings of word. The incorrespondence of word meaning is a phenomenon that exists in both conceptual and associative meanings of word among different languages. From diachronic aspect, the development of social culture causes some changes of word meaning to some extent. Therefore, social culture plays a key role in vocabulary learning and mastery of a language.  相似文献   

17.
钱生钱!     
我们绝大部分人都同意一件事情——我们喜欢金钱。但是你对金钱的喜欢之情足够到让你创立一份事业么?.财富通常被人忽视,主要在于人们不能真正了  相似文献   

18.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

19.
The problem on the geometrc inequalities involving an n-dimensional simplex and its inscribed simplex is studied. Aninequality is established, which reveals that the difference between the squared circumradius of the n-dimensional simplex andthe squared distance between its circumcenter and barycenter times the squared circumradius of its inscribed simplex is not lessthan the 2(n-1)th power of n times its squared inradius, and is equal to when the simplex is regular and its inscribed siplex is atangent point one. Deduction from this inequality reaches a generalization of n-dimensional Euler inequality indicating that thecircumradius of the simplex is not less than the n-fold inradius. Another inequality is derived to present the relationship betweenthe circumradius of the n-dimensional simplex and the circumradius and inradius of its pedal simplex.  相似文献   

20.
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