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1.
新加坡在职前教师教育实践能力培养上特色明显:瞄准中小学一线教学需求,采用"理论教师+实践教师"的双师制培养模式;通过模拟教学锻炼职前教师的教育实践能力,其实践类课程超过总学分的50%;强调教育部、教育学院及中小学之间的三维伙伴合作关系,建立严格的实习监管制度保障教育实习效果。借鉴新加坡在职前教师教育实践能力培养方面的成功经验,可以帮助我们进一步提升一体化师范生教育实践能力培养机制的运行质量,开展师范生课程改革,建设结构合理的师范教育师资队伍以及健全师范生教育实习的监管和评价体系等。  相似文献   

2.
师范生教育实习是学生从认知理论走向教学实践,提高教育教学技能,提升教师专业胜任力的关键环节。教育实习是落实国家对师范教育重要指示的必然要求,是帮助师范生形成教师专业理念的重要契机,是反馈并完善高校师范生培养模式的有效途径,也是改善边远欠发达地区学校师资建设的创新性举措,因此重视和加强师范生的教育实习工作,一举多得,事半功倍。  相似文献   

3.
教育实习是师范生教育教学素质的职业强化训练,是引领准教师开始职业生涯,顺利渡过入职适应期,实现专业发展的一道门槛。师范教育双轨制实施后,独立的传统师范教育体系被打破,教师教育课程逐渐向综合性大学课程设置倾斜,重学术理论,轻教学实践。教育实习缺乏国家统一的规定和标准,各高校师范生教育实践活动各行其道,对师范生后续的专业发展产生负面影响。改革完善师范生教育实习体系,实现教育实习立法已经迫在眉睫。  相似文献   

4.
教育实习发展性评价是促进师范生专业成长的必然诉求,不仅有利于师范生明确实习目标,保质保量完成实习任务,而且有利于其实践能力的养成和提升,从而促进其专业成长。教育实习发展性评价体系要求评价内容全面丰富,评价标准具体、操作性强,评价主体多元参与,评价方法多样整合。教育实习发展性评价的顺利实施需要加大多方有效合作的力度、强化指导教师的岗前培训、提高师范生的主动参与意识和自我评价能力。  相似文献   

5.
循证教育实习是科学评估师范生专业实践能力的现实需求,更是提升乡村教师定向培养质量的未来所向。以乡村教师定向培养中的小学全科教师为例,对全科师范生的10节实习汇报课进行循证评估,发现职前阶段尚未建立起全科教师实践教学标准与质量评价体系,特别是全科教师的乡土认同感、乡土知识储备以及乡村教学能力在实践环节均暴露出不足。需要全面推进教育实习质量的循证活动,构建凸显乡村教育属性的全科教师教育实践评价体系,以提升全科教师人才高质量发展对乡村振兴战略的支撑力。  相似文献   

6.
教师专业化背景下的教育实习指导策略探讨   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
教育实习是师范生参与中小学教育实践的最有效环节,也是教师专业发展过程中的重要阶段。教育实习指导必须着眼于师范生的专业发展,指导教师要为师范生习得实践性知识创造良好条件,要给师范生以积极的引导,促进师范生对教育教学中的各种问题进行研究和反思,帮助师范生提高教育实践能力,从而实现师范生的自主发展。  相似文献   

7.
教育实习是师范生参与中小学教育实践的最有效环节,也是教师专业发展过程中的重要阶段.教育实习指导必须着眼于师范生的专业发展,指导教师要为师范生习得实践性知识创造良好条件,要给师范生以积极的引导,促进师范生对教育教学中的各种问题进行研究和反思,帮助师范生提高教育实践能力,从而实现师范生的自主发展.  相似文献   

8.
目前,师范生教育实践依然是教师培养的薄弱环节,亟待需要通过构建师范生实践教学评价标准体系,为提升师范生实践教学质量提供支持。以TQM(全面质量管理)的系统管理思想为指导,从教学单位、实习单位、校内外指导教师、学生四个方面分析师范生实践教学存在的问题,阐述师范生实践教学评价指标体系的构建原则与评价方法,提出师范生实践教学评价体系的构成与内涵。  相似文献   

9.
教育实习是当今世界各国教师职前教育改革的焦点,而如何对师范生的实习效果进行评价也是各教师培养机构所关注的问题。美国中小学教师职前教育实习评价体系受20世纪80年代以来教师专业化思想深化等因素的影响,经历了一个由形式化到系统化的发展历程。斯坦福教师教育项目作为斯坦福大学独具特色的中小学教师职前培养项目,形成了较为成熟的评价体系与监管机制。其教师职前教育实习评价标准详细具体,注重对师范生专业素养的评价;大学督导教师与中小学教师相互配合,注重对师范生实习问题的探讨与反馈;评价途径多样而客观,季度评价与总结评价并重,能全面地展现师范生在实习过程中所获得的进步与成果。  相似文献   

10.
教育实习是师范生专业理论与教学实践进行衔接的关键环节。师范生顶岗实习作为教育实习的一种创新模式,对推动高校教育教学工作,促进教师专业化发展具有重大意义。顶岗实习能够拓展地方院校师范生实习的功能与空间,强化实践教学环节,增强学生的社会适应能力,促进地方基础教育的均衡发展。当前,地方院校师范生顶岗习尚存在着诸多问题,必须积极探索和创新,健全和完善顶岗实习的模式及实现机制,以推动我国教师教育事业的健康持续发展。  相似文献   

11.
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity.  相似文献   

12.
风的曲线     
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.  相似文献   

13.
汉字倒说     
汉字的六书,《说文》对“转注”一类,语焉不详。后世学者提及转注,也仅限于许慎所举出的例字。《汉字例说》一文,作者从转注的角度综合考虑,对部分现代常用字作了分析,跟传统的解释有所不同。希望能抛砖引玉,互相切磋,以推进学术研究。  相似文献   

14.
Given a graph G,a subgraph C is called a clique of G if C is a complete subgraph of G maximal under inclusion and |C|≥2. A clique-transversal set S of G is a set of vertices of G such that S meets all cliques of G. The clique-transversal number, denoted as TC (G), is the minimum cardinality of a clique-transversal set in G. The clique-graph of G, denoted as K (G), is the graph obtained by taking the cliques of G as vertices, and two vertices are adjacent if and only if the corresponding cliques in G have nonempty intersection. Let F be a class of graphs G such that F={G|K(G) is a tree}. In this paper the graphs in F having independent clique-transversal sets are shown and thus TC (G)/|G|≤1/2 for all G ∈ F.  相似文献   

15.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

16.
Different nations have different social cultures, and the social culture of every nation is developing with the development of the nation, language is greatly influenced by social culture, which enables language to possess national and historical characteristics. Word is the smallest, independent, meaningful linguistic unit of language. It can well reflect the national and historical characteristics. From synchronic aspect, the social and cultural influence on word meaning is mainly embodied in conceptual and associative meanings of word. The incorrespondence of word meaning is a phenomenon that exists in both conceptual and associative meanings of word among different languages. From diachronic aspect, the development of social culture causes some changes of word meaning to some extent. Therefore, social culture plays a key role in vocabulary learning and mastery of a language.  相似文献   

17.
钱生钱!     
我们绝大部分人都同意一件事情——我们喜欢金钱。但是你对金钱的喜欢之情足够到让你创立一份事业么?.财富通常被人忽视,主要在于人们不能真正了  相似文献   

18.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

19.
The problem on the geometrc inequalities involving an n-dimensional simplex and its inscribed simplex is studied. Aninequality is established, which reveals that the difference between the squared circumradius of the n-dimensional simplex andthe squared distance between its circumcenter and barycenter times the squared circumradius of its inscribed simplex is not lessthan the 2(n-1)th power of n times its squared inradius, and is equal to when the simplex is regular and its inscribed siplex is atangent point one. Deduction from this inequality reaches a generalization of n-dimensional Euler inequality indicating that thecircumradius of the simplex is not less than the n-fold inradius. Another inequality is derived to present the relationship betweenthe circumradius of the n-dimensional simplex and the circumradius and inradius of its pedal simplex.  相似文献   

20.
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