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1.
《考试周刊》2016,(93):131-132
<正>激发发散意识是培养发散思维的前提和条件,发散意识的培养和开发有利于发散思维的形成。培养学生发散思维的方法、途径和策略很多,在课堂有限的教学时间内培养学生的发散思维有点勉为其难,不如适时抓住触点激发学生思维发散意识更显实际。本文根据发散思维在物理学科的表现特征,结合多年教学实践与反思,浅谈如何在物理课堂教学中抓住触点激发学生的思维发散意识。一、以定义变式为触点激发学生思维发散意识  相似文献   

2.
在美术课中,教师要善于调动学生的审美心理,创设审美的触点,激发学生思灵,使其在一种自由自觉的精神状态下,渐入佳境,萌发美的兴象,运用美术技能,生成美的富于表现力的习作。一、故事情境的触点故事一般具有情节、冲突,能引发学生的自由思维。但是故事具有松散性,教师要注意故事中与美的意象表现的触点,让学生的想像趋向,捕捉这个触  相似文献   

3.
在课堂教学中,对细节重新审视,有助于构建富有活力的中职语文课堂,转变语文教师的课堂教学理念,激发学生课堂学习的主体意识。以细节为触点,精心设置预设性细节,适时调整即时性细节,巧妙应对偶发性细节,能够激发学生的生命活力,实现智慧的分享和碰撞,促进课堂活力的动态生成。  相似文献   

4.
在课堂教学中,对细节重新审视,有助于构建富有活力的中职语文课堂,转变语文教师的课堂教学理念,激发学生课堂学习的主体意识。以细节为触点,精心设置预设性细节,适时调整即时性细节,巧妙应对偶发性细节,能够激发学生的生命活力,实现智慧的分享和碰撞,促进课堂活力的动态生成。  相似文献   

5.
西方经典的电影作品以其独特的艺术魅力对中国观众形成视觉,听觉的冲击。看电影学英语成为激活学生英语学习兴趣与动机的触点,促进语言和文化学习的交融并行发展,成为破解目前大学英语教学困局的最佳切入点。  相似文献   

6.
利用时间继电器延时断开触点及不延时常开触点所设计的新电路,可消除因时间继电器触点接触不良或机械故障而引起电路不能可靠切换,以致烧毁起动设备或动力设备的现象。  相似文献   

7.
高校课堂一直在期盼生态课堂的早日到来,但由于生态课堂理论存在实操性不强的缺点,导致生态课堂构建长期处于停滞不前状态。触点管理是互联网+时代的崭新管理方式,它使人们重新审视生态课堂,并使生态课堂的构建成为可能。根据触点管理的自身特点,结合实际经验,捕捉"触点"将成为生态课堂走向成功的关键。以触点管理为核心,提出"触点"捕捉理论:一个中心,两个操作,三个阶段,四个要素。结合高校劳动法专业课教学实践提出"触点"捕捉的可行路径,以达到抛砖引玉目的。  相似文献   

8.
如今越来越多的幼儿园意识到艺术教育对开发儿童智力、陶冶儿童情操、激发儿童自信、锻炼儿童意志的重要作用,越来越清楚地看到艺术陶冶对调节一个人生理和心理终身发展的好处。幼儿园艺术教育的目的,是通过艺术教育激发幼儿对艺术的兴趣,培养他们的艺术才能和人文素养。  相似文献   

9.
语文作为一门人文学科十分讲究课堂教学艺术。在新课程标准实施的背景下,应选择"激"这一教学艺术。要"激趣",激发学生兴趣;"激心",激发学生的好奇心;"激情",激发学生的思想感情;"激思",激发学生的思维;"激疑",激发学生的疑问。  相似文献   

10.
文章通过对韩国电影深入切近的剖析,从传统文化和本土经验的角度,对商业机制下的电影文本作回归影音本质的诠释。在比较历史传统的背景下以人性、爱情、细节为触点探求民族精神气质所蕴涵的丰厚艺术包容量。  相似文献   

11.
教学反思能力是教师提高教学水平的必备条件,通过对教学反思能力的阐述,试图构建化学教师教学反思能力的培养方式,从而促进教师的专业化发展。  相似文献   

12.
The development of subjective recollection was investigated in participants aged 6-18 years. In Experiment 1 (N = 90), age-related improvements were found in understanding of the subjective experience of recollection, although robust levels of understanding were observed even in the youngest group. In Experiment 2 (N = 100), age-related differences were found in subjective recollection during a memory task, suggesting development not only in the ability to reflect on memory states, but also in the informational basis of subjective recollection. Lower understanding of memory states was associated with increased propensity to claim recollection. These results indicate that subjective recollection develops considerably during childhood and suggest that the development of metamemory supports this capacity.  相似文献   

13.
记忆信息错误重组是一种不同来源的记忆信息成分组合在一起形成一种新的整体,而不被主体知觉的现象。实验采用学习一测试范式探讨记忆信息错误重组是否具有随机性,以及在测试阶段回忆参与的特点。结果发现,记忆信息错误重组受空间位置表征的影响,说明记忆信息并不是随机重组发生的;在测试阶段,被试表现出非单纯的熟悉性判断,对学习项目整体特征的回忆显著提高了成绩。  相似文献   

14.
第一人称内聚焦叙事是鲁迅小说中运用得最多的一种叙事模式类型,回忆在这类小说中又是很常见的。本文将主要分析《孔乙己》和《祝福》中出现的回忆,对回忆在鲁迅采用第一人称内聚焦叙事的小说中所起到的作用做出初步的认识。  相似文献   

15.
本研究采用加工分离实验范式,以大学生为被试,分别考察了即时回忆(实验1)和延时回忆(实验2)条件下,不同阶段的情绪唤醒对于外显记忆和内隐记忆的影响。本研究发现:(1)学习前情绪唤醒对即时的外显记忆有促进作用,但不影响即时的内隐记忆;(2)延时回忆中,学习前情绪唤醒促进内隐记忆,外显记忆不受影响。本研究表明,学习前后的情绪唤醒通过不同机制影响外显记忆和内隐记忆。  相似文献   

16.
Two experiments examined the development of recollection (recalling qualitative details about an event) and familiarity (recognizing the event) using the dual-process signal detection model. In Experiment 1 (n = 117; ages 6, 8, 10, 14, and 18 years), recollection improved from childhood to adolescence after semantic encoding but not after perceptual encoding and familiarity improved from ages 6 to 8 regardless of encoding condition. In Experiment 2 (n = 56; ages 6, 8, and 10 years), long duration compared to short duration of semantic encoding increased familiarity but not recollection. Age-related differences replicated those of Experiment 1, except no age difference in familiarity was found with long study duration. Overall, recollection and familiarity showed distinct developmental and functional characteristics. The dual-process signal detection model proved promising for developmental investigations.  相似文献   

17.
Prematurity may cause hippocampal compromise. Therefore, hippocampus‐dependent memory processes (recollection‐based retrieval) may be more impaired than hippocampus‐independent processes (familiarity‐based retrieval). The memory of 18 children born preterm with reduced hippocampal volumes, without neonatal complications (weeks of gestation < 34, weight < 1,600 g), and 15 controls (8–10 years) was tested using an item recognition task. While groups were equal in memory performance, dissociation was found: The event‐related potential (ERP) correlate of familiarity was intact in the preterm group, whereas the correlate of recollection was attenuated. A follow‐up experiment ruled out that this was due to general cognitive deficits. Furthermore, gestational age correlated with the ERP index of recollection. Thus, recognition memory in preterm children may be characterized by a compensation of attenuated recollection by familiarity.  相似文献   

18.
Two remembering phenomenologies, vivid recollection and vague familiarity, have been extensively studied in adults using introspective self-report tasks, such as remember-know. Because such tasks are beyond the capabilities of young children, there is no database on how these phenomenologies first develop and what factors affect them. In experiments with 5- to 14-year-olds, a child-appropriate behavioral methodology (conjoint recognition) was used to measure these phenomenologies. For both true and false memory, there were marked age increases in vivid recollective experiences, coupled with only slight increases in vague familiarity experiences. Thus, there is a vague-to-vivid developmental shift in the mental states that accompany remembering, a finding that is predicted by fuzzy-trace theory's explanation of recollection and familiarity.  相似文献   

19.
从契约伦理的视域看“以德治国”   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
本从契约伦理的角度论述了古今“德治”之划界以及在现代民制度下实现“以德治国”的问题。孔子从“性本善”的人性论假定出发,以德治、民本和礼治三统一建构了传统中国社会道德理想主义的基本理论框架,但孔子德治思想的存在背景是私民社会,现时代德治思想的指出背景则公民社会。私民社会是个无契约的社会,公民社会则是个契约社会,只有在契约伦理的视域中才能正确理解以德治国的科学内涵和重要意义。江泽民同志提出的依法治国和以德治国相结合的思想是对古今中外法制和道德自律思想的高度概括和科学总结,它根植于中外优秀思想而有所超越。  相似文献   

20.
Event-related potential (ERP) correlates of item and source memory were assessed in 18 children (7-8 years), 20 adolescents (13-14 years), and 20 adults (20-29 years) performing a continuous recognition memory task with object and nonobject stimuli. Memory performance increased with age and was particularly low for source memory in children. The ERP difference between first presentations of objects and nonobjects, reflecting generic novelty processing, showed only small developmental changes. Regarding item memory, adults showed the putative ERP correlates of familiarity and recollection, whereas ERP effects in children and adolescents suggested a strong reliance on recollection. ERP correlates of source memory refined with age, suggesting maturation of strategic recollection between childhood and adolescence and the development of postretrieval control until adulthood.  相似文献   

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