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基于促进教师专业成长的需求,探索培养普通高中青年教师的路径与方法。学校通过整合校内外资源,建立集学、研、训、教于一体的跨学科专业活动组织"青年教师成长工作坊"。由此,学校建立起了一套"青年教师成长工作坊"的有效管理制度,并取得了一系列的青年教师专业发展成果。可见",青年教师成长工作坊"是一种基于教师综合素养能力提升,并符合普通高中校情的教师研修方式。 相似文献
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中小学青年教师的健康成长,关系到整个基础教育的可持续发展。为了促进青年教师专业发展,应努力创建青年教师培养的合理制度生态,营造和谐共生、积极向上的青年教师成长环境。着重建立与完善青年教师培养的"法律保障制度""校本培训制度""机构培训机制"和"管理与评价制度"等。 相似文献
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教师专业成长的路很长,是教师各种能力、个性、情感等逐步成熟、提升的过程,是走向未来的持续发展过程。教师应设计自我专业成长的行为策略,承担自我发展的主要责任。青年教师的专业成长尤其应该注意以下三个方面:教师的垂范。俗话说,"亲其师而信其道""身教胜于言教"。教师是组织者,是学生的榜样,学生的许多言行习惯都能从教过他们的老师身上找到一丝丝影子。为了培养学生的听课习惯,教师应该特别注意在课堂内外的言传身教,不但要课前做足功课,精心设计教学过程;教学中也要精神饱满,情绪高昂,全身心投入到课堂教学中,以自己的语言、行动营造氛围,变化课堂节奏;还要做学生眼中耐心、专心、悉心的倾听者。特级教师、优秀教师无不是 相似文献
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通过调查了解当前青年教师发展的现状,分析青年教师所凸现出来的特性及关注点,围绕其在专业成长过程的各自表现内容及形式,提出了相应的对策及建议,阐述了教育工会组织在其中所发挥的积极作用。青年教师专业成长的内因是强烈的事业心和责任感和具有坚实的思想素质及业务能力,而系统的培养和科学的指导是青年教师成长的有效保证。教育工会组织加强对青年教师的能力培养和素质提高,做好队伍的培训和指导,完善相应的保障机制和渠道,为青年教师的专业成长搭建有效的平台,发挥积极的作用。 相似文献
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高校青年教师专业发展的问题与对策研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
《江苏高教》2015,(6)
青年教师是高校发展的动力源,其专业发展程度的高低关系着高校的可持续发展。当前我国高校青年教师专业发展遭遇到的困境是:准入体系科学性不足,缺乏对教师"专业"素养的关注;轻视教育教学技能的培养;评价机制"功利化"和"短视化"倾向未能扭转等。针对困境,深化高校青年教师专业发展的策略有:以"系统的改革"推动青年教师专业发展;将"专业"评价作为高校教师准入的重要尺度;依托平台建设完善培训体系;深化"导师"制度,尝试实施"青年教师专业发展评价"机制,以"督促"青年教师发展。 相似文献
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文章从青年教师专业成长的现状出发,从校本的角度谈青年教师专业成长的优化策略。通过加强理论学习,挖掘青年教师专业成长;通过创设科研氛围,激发青年教师专业成长;通过开展校本研究活动,提升青年教师专业成长;通过加强典型示范,强化青年教师专业成效。 相似文献
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Teacher attitudes affect their instruction such that positive teacher attitudes enhance the teaching and learning process. The purpose of this study was to explore inservice science teachers' views of learning physics within the context of a professional development experience and to investigate the relationship between those views and the teachers' understanding of force and motion concepts. The conceptual understanding pretest results indicate the need for inservice science teacher professional development that focuses on conceptual understanding. The relationship between participants' views and their conceptual understanding at posttest has additional implications for the curriculum for these science teachers' professional development experiences. 相似文献
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Christine Lotter Whitney Smiley Stephen Thompson Tammiee Dickenson 《International Journal of Science Education》2016,38(18):2712-2741
This study investigated a professional development model designed to improve teachers' inquiry teaching efficacy as well as the quality of their inquiry instruction through engaging teachers in practice-teaching and reflection sessions. The programme began with a two-week summer Institute focused on both inquiry pedagogy and science content and continued with academic year support for participants' inquiry implementation. An inquiry teaching efficacy instrument was administered 3 times to 25 teacher participants to gauge changes in their personal self-efficacy and outcome expectancy across 5 essential features of classroom inquiry. To examine actual practices, pre/post classroom observations of the teachers' inquiry enactments were evaluated using a quality of inquiry observation protocol. Following the summer Institute, teachers had statistically significant increases in their self-efficacy for teaching inquiry in four of the five essential features and increases in one of the five essential features for outcome expectancy. Teachers' quality of inquiry teaching also increased after the professional development programme. We discuss implications of this PD model for moving teachers towards implementation of new instructional techniques as well as the influence of a supportive school community on teachers’ efficacy with inquiry instruction. 相似文献
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Joan I. Heller Kirsten R. Daehler Nicole Wong Mayumi Shinohara Luke W. Miratrix 《科学教学研究杂志》2012,49(3):333-362
To identify links among professional development, teacher knowledge, practice, and student achievement, researchers have called for study designs that allow causal inferences and that examine relationships among features of interventions and multiple outcomes. In a randomized experiment implemented in six states with over 270 elementary teachers and 7,000 students, this project compared three related but systematically varied teacher interventions—Teaching Cases, Looking at Student Work, and Metacognitive Analysis—along with no‐treatment controls. The three courses contained identical science content components, but differed in the ways they incorporated analysis of learner thinking and of teaching, making it possible to measure effects of these features on teacher and student outcomes. Interventions were delivered by staff developers trained to lead the teacher courses in their regions. Each course improved teachers' and students' scores on selected‐response science tests well beyond those of controls, and effects were maintained a year later. Student achievement also improved significantly for English language learners in both the study year and follow‐up, and treatment effects did not differ based on sex or race/ethnicity. However, only Teaching Cases and Looking at Student Work courses improved the accuracy and completeness of students' written justifications of test answers in the follow‐up, and only Teaching Cases had sustained effects on teachers' written justifications. Thus, the content component in common across the three courses had powerful effects on teachers' and students' ability to choose correct test answers, but their ability to explain why answers were correct only improved when the professional development incorporated analysis of student conceptual understandings and implications for instruction; metacognitive analysis of teachers' own learning did not improve student justifications either year. Findings suggest investing in professional development that integrates content learning with analysis of student learning and teaching rather than advanced content or teacher metacognition alone. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Res Sci Teach 49: 333–362, 2012 相似文献
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青年教师是高校英语专业教学的生力军,其业务水平高低对能否培养出高水平的英语专门人才至关重要.本文从“外教社杯”全国高校外语教学大赛谈起,对第三届英语专业组的比赛进行了分析,指出比赛当中反映出的青年教师业务素质存在的主要问题,以及产生这些问题的原因.从我国英语专业教育的高度和教师自身职业发展的角度,探讨高校英语专业青年教师专业素质自我提升的必要性及途径. 相似文献
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Kay Livingston 《European Journal of Education》2014,49(2):218-232
The pace of change in today's society means that there is an ongoing need for teachers to learn, have new knowledge and use new pedagogical approaches to meet the needs of their pupils. For many teachers, this requires redefining their identity as teachers and what ‘teaching’ means in 21st century learning environments. These changes also require teachers to be supported in learning to ‘teach’ in different ways that are relevant to their own individual needs and to the contexts in which they work throughout their career. In this article, it is argued that a more integrated and collaborative approach to teacher education is needed with better understanding of those who take up the roles of teacher educator across a teacher's career. With a particular emphasis on ‘teacher educators’ working in school to support teachers' career-long professional learning it is argued that currently many do not recognise themselves as teacher educators nor are they recognised by those they work with as teacher educators. Drawing on an empirical study carried out with mentors in schools in Scotland, it is suggested that these teacher educators may be ‘unrecognised’ and remain ‘hidden professionals’ because of the identities they construct for themselves, the values and priorities that they or others attach to their roles or because of the institutional structures and cultures in which they work. It is concluded that it will be difficult to recognise and value these ‘hidden teacher educators’ and the distinctive contribution they can make to teachers' career-long professional learning without further clarification by them and others of the roles and responsibilities they hold. 相似文献
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Informed by a multiple, integrated perspective on teacher motivations, this study explores ten student teachers' motivation change throughout a pre-service language teacher education program in China. Drawing on data from the participants' personal reflections, focus group interviews, and individual interviews, this study reveals how the participants' motivations were shaped and reshaped through their professional practice and social interactions in relation to their self-efficacy, outcome expectations, professional autonomy, and social support in their learning context. This study concludes with some implications for policy makers and teacher educators on how to cultivate and promote pre-service teachers' motivations and commitments towards teaching as a life-long career. 相似文献
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《Literacy》2017,51(1):11-18
In the field of Literacy Studies, online spaces have been recognised as providing many opportunities for spontaneous and self‐initiated learning. While some progress has been made in understanding these important learning experiences, little attention has been paid to teachers' self‐initiated professional learning. Contributing to the debates about learning online, this article explores three teachers' self‐initiated professional learning about digital technologies through their Personal Learning Networks. It reports the findings from a larger qualitative project and examines how the participants' digital literacy practices shaped their deliberate professional learning. The analysis identified several attributes of the participants' learning which, according to them, made professional learning appealing and effective: social, personalised, active and reciprocal, ongoing and blended. The article concludes by discussing how these findings can be used to draw out implications for teachers' professional learning. 相似文献
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This study assessed the influence of a 3‐year professional development program on elementary teachers' views of nature of science (NOS), instructional practice to promote students' appropriate NOS views, and the influence of participants' instruction on elementary student NOS views. Using the VNOS‐B and associated interviews the researchers tracked the changes in NOS views of teacher participants throughout the professional development program. The teachers participated in explicit–reflective activities, embedded in a program that emphasized scientific inquiry and inquiry‐based instruction, to help them improve their own elementary students' views of NOS. Elementary students were interviewed using the VNOS‐D to track changes in their NOS views, using classroom observations to note teacher influences on student ideas. Analysis of the VNOS‐B and VNOS‐D showed that teachers and most grades of elementary students showed positive changes in their views of NOS. The teachers also improved in their science pedagogy, as evidenced by analysis of their teaching. Implications for teacher professional development programs are made. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Res Sci Teach 44: 653–680, 2007 相似文献
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Samo Pavlin 《European Journal of Education》2020,55(4):489-500
This paper starts by focusing on the problem of students' transition to working life in the domain of teacher education. Second, it problematises the teacher educator concept. Particular attention is paid to the question of which professionals regard themselves as teacher educators, and why. Third, it presents young teachers' acquisition of working experience and their transition from education to work in Slovenia as linked to three processes: practical and developmental work in schools during studies, traineeship period, and continuous professional learning. The general findings indicate that teacher education, training and professional development are all characterised by a sharp division between the role of academics (transmitters of theory), and senior teachers (facilitators of teachers' practical experiences). In our findings we demonstrate that young graduates lack a well-considered and integrated acquisition of practical experience as they move from education to the labour market. The paper is concluded with a call for better understanding the role of academics in preparing graduates for the world of work. 相似文献