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1.
学业延迟满足是指学生在学习情境中甘愿为更有价值的长远结果而放弃即时满足的抉择倾向,以及在等待过程中展示出的自我控制和调节能力。通过调查分析,本研究探讨了初中生学业延迟满足与成就目标定向的关系,不同学业延迟满足能力水平的初中生的成就目标存在显著差异;掌握接近目标和掌握回避目标对学业延迟满足有促进作用,而成绩回避目标对学业延迟满足有负向影响,其中掌握接近目标对学业延迟满足的正向预测作用最大。  相似文献   

2.
为了解初中生成就目标取向与学业效能感、学业成绩的关系,采用问卷对204名初中生进行了调查,所有数据采用SPSS16.0进行统计分析。结果发现:(1)初中生在成绩接近目标和成绩回避目标上存在显著的性别差异,学业效能感在年级上差异显著。(2)掌握目标取向和成绩接近目标取向与学业效能感和学业成绩之间有显著正相关,对学业效能感和学业成绩有正向预测作用;成绩回避目标取向与学业效能感之间相关不显著,对学业成绩有负向预测作用。(3)学业效能感在成就目标取向与学业成绩之间起着部分中介作用。  相似文献   

3.
本研究对初中生成就目标的发展避行了探讨,结畏表明.初中生成就目标存在性别差异.女生的掌握目标高于男生.男生的成绩-接近目标和成绩-回避目标高于女生;掌握目标和成绩-回避目标存在年级差异;成绩-回避目标存在城乡差异;掌握目标为初中生的主导目标。  相似文献   

4.
学业延迟满足指学生为了追求更有价值的长远学习目标而推迟即时满足冲动的机会的倾向。学业延迟满足能力对学生的学习非常重要,应当引起教师及家长的重视。文章总结了我国初中生学业延迟满足的发展特点、影响因素,并探讨了如何对初中生的学业延迟满足进行培养。  相似文献   

5.
对526名高中生进行调查,探讨成就目标、学业情绪和学业成就的关系,结果表明:(1)高中男生更多采用成绩趋近和成绩回避目标,女生更多采用掌握回避目标;高二学生更倾向于采用掌握接近目标,高三学生更倾向于采用掌握回避、成绩趋近、成绩回避目标;(2)高中生的成就目标和学业情绪存在显著相关,学业情绪是成就目标和学业成就的有效中介,基本上验证了Pekrun等人的中介模型。  相似文献   

6.
何江 《考试周刊》2011,(21):206-207
本研究将自我价值感(自我接纳感、自我能力感)、成就目标定向(掌握—回避目标、掌握—接近目标、成绩—回避目标、成绩—接近目标)结合起来加以考察,阐述它们对初中生学业成绩的影响,从而为促进中学生有效地学习,提高教育教学质量提供科学的依据。  相似文献   

7.
学业延迟满足是指学生为了追求更有价值的长远学习目标而推迟即时满足冲动的机会的倾向。我国初中生的学业延迟满足能力随着年级的增长反而呈下降趋势,造成这一倒退现象的心理成因主要有初中生自我意识的发展、学习适应性的下降、学习动机的不足、希望水平的倒退以及干扰学习的心理诱惑因素增多。教师应从多方面入手来提高初中生的学业延迟满足能力。  相似文献   

8.
本研究采用问卷调查法探索学业效能在成就目标与情感反应关系中的中介作用,成就目标取向采用三维结构即掌握目标,成绩接近目标和成绩回避目标。结果表明:学业效能在不同目标取向和情感反应间的中介作用不一致。  相似文献   

9.
通过调查分析,发现初中生学业延迟满足具有如下发展特点:不同年级、性别、成绩水平和家庭经济水平的初中生在学业延迟满足上存在显著差异,并且表现为:随年级的升高而不断下降;女生的学业延迟满能力显著高于男生的;初中生学业延迟满足能力随着学业成绩的下降,而呈下降趋势;并且整体上呈现随着收入的升高而降低的趋势.  相似文献   

10.
测量618名中学生学业成就目标,采用多元方差分析的方法进行性别、年级、城乡及学业成就等方面的差异分析。结果表明,中学生成就目标模式总体积极,具体为高掌握-高成绩趋近-低成绩回避;女生在掌握趋近、成绩趋近、掌握回避等目标上得分高于男生;城乡与年级存在交互作用,乡镇初中生成绩回避倾向高;学习者总成绩与成就目标不存在差异,语、数、外三科成绩与成就目标关系的模式存在差异。在差异分析的基础上提出相关建议,帮助学生形成积极成就目标模式。  相似文献   

11.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

12.
汉字倒说     
汉字的六书,《说文》对“转注”一类,语焉不详。后世学者提及转注,也仅限于许慎所举出的例字。《汉字例说》一文,作者从转注的角度综合考虑,对部分现代常用字作了分析,跟传统的解释有所不同。希望能抛砖引玉,互相切磋,以推进学术研究。  相似文献   

13.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

14.
王菲 《华章》2007,(12):273-273
Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.  相似文献   

15.
钱生钱!     
我们绝大部分人都同意一件事情——我们喜欢金钱。但是你对金钱的喜欢之情足够到让你创立一份事业么?.财富通常被人忽视,主要在于人们不能真正了  相似文献   

16.
裴水妹 《华章》2007,(11):196
Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.  相似文献   

17.
18.
1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…  相似文献   

19.
The problem on the geometrc inequalities involving an n-dimensional simplex and its inscribed simplex is studied. Aninequality is established, which reveals that the difference between the squared circumradius of the n-dimensional simplex andthe squared distance between its circumcenter and barycenter times the squared circumradius of its inscribed simplex is not lessthan the 2(n-1)th power of n times its squared inradius, and is equal to when the simplex is regular and its inscribed siplex is atangent point one. Deduction from this inequality reaches a generalization of n-dimensional Euler inequality indicating that thecircumradius of the simplex is not less than the n-fold inradius. Another inequality is derived to present the relationship betweenthe circumradius of the n-dimensional simplex and the circumradius and inradius of its pedal simplex.  相似文献   

20.
现在,我们可以没有面包,没有钱,没有房子,没有车子……但我们唯独不能丢失的是高尚的情操,笃定的信念,还有,满满的希望!  相似文献   

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