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1.
以文献资料和问卷调查等为主要研究方法,对江苏省普通高校女生自主体育活动状况进行调查分析。结果表明:高校女生对体育活动的兴趣总体情况一般,只有5成多点的女生选择了喜欢体育活动的意向;与同学朋友一起活动为主要自主活动形式,真正参与体育社团活动人数比例较低,体育社团作用未发挥;偏爱轻松活泼、体现女生特点及隔网类项目;场地设置因素、时间因素、学业压力因素和技术指导因素等是影响女生自主体育活动的主要因素。 相似文献
2.
根据体育(与健康)新课程改宗旨和教学理念,我校根据男女生身体素质差异进行男女分班教学制.针对高三女生这一群体特殊的生理、心理特点.笔者时我校高三女生进行问卷调查、分析,通过安排不同的教学内容,使用不同的教学方法及教学手段调动高三女生对体育课的兴趣. 相似文献
3.
本文首先从体育参与动力调节系统的功能视角,对体育参与动力调节系统和中学生体育生活方式的概念及内涵进行了界定与分析,其次分析了体育参与动力调节系统的功能和建构中学生体育生活方式的要素,最后对体育参与动力调节系统影响中学生体育生活方式建构的三个主要因素——体育价值观的建立、终身体育能力的完善和体育参与的习惯的养成等的促进作用进行了深入探究。 相似文献
4.
本文作者对江苏畜牧兽医职业技术学院的女生参加体育锻炼情况进行调查,分析女生参与体育锻炼的积极性与她们所选择的运动项目、体育态度,以及自身身体因素的关系,同时对高校女生体育教学的改革提出建议。 相似文献
5.
对5所高职高专院校共500名女生参加体育活动的特征和生活方式状况进行了调查,并对其参加体育活动的影响因素进行了分析。研究表明:高职高专女生在参加体育活动方面整体参与率低,积极性不高,且运动方式单一,参与活动时间较短,占体育人口的比例低,体育锻炼仅仅排在其闲暇生活的第三位。针对分析结果,提出相应的对策。 相似文献
6.
运用调查实地考察和比较分析等方法，分析了高职学生体育意识的现状、形成与问题。提出高职学生体育意识的形成主要受到主体因素、体育教学模式、场地器材、余暇方式等方面的影响，高职学生参加体育锻炼的参与意只男生强于女生，需加强参与意识的培养，适当增加女生运动项目。 相似文献
7.
王全军 《周口师范学院学报》2015,(2):142-144
调查周口市高二与高三学生体质健康状况,分析两者的差异及影响因素.采用访谈法、测量法、数据分析法对随机抽取的两个年级各1 800名学生进行身高/体重、肺活量、立定跳远、台阶试验、男生握力、女生坐位体前屈等指标的测试.高三学生身高/体重正常人数比例低于高二学生.高三学生在身体机能整体下降的同时,学生间的个体差异也在增大.转变体育观念,提高学校体育质量的同时,还应注意加强合理饮食与健康生活的引导. 相似文献
8.
郑贺 《淮北师范大学学报》2011,(3):62-69
运用文献资料法、问卷调查法、访谈法和数理统计等研究方法,对淮北煤炭职工体育活动的价值观和体育行为进行研究,分析影响职工参与体育活动的因素,并提出相应建议.旨在填补煤炭职工体育活动研究的空白,充实职工体育发展理论. 相似文献
9.
通过对高职院校的学生参与体育活动的现状进行调查研究,发现高职学校的学生对体育理论知识了解甚少,大多数高职学生能认识到体育活动的重要性,但是,能坚持参与体育活动的不多。男、女生参与体育活动的项目呈多元化的趋势,影响和制约高职学生参与体育活动的因素是多方面的,并针对调查的结果提出相应的对策与建议。 相似文献
10.
荆维玲 《赤峰学院学报(自然科学版)》2013,(6):181-183
本文采用文献资料法、问卷调查法、数理统计法对安徽省普通高校女生参与课余体育锻炼的现状进行了调查与分析,在提高女生课余体育锻炼质量的有效途径和措施上进行了探讨.普通高校女生受身心发育特征的影响,其运动惰性渐增,笔者认为转变观念、提高认识、增设适合女生运动项目和组建相应的体育社团,营造女生参与课余体育的氛围等是促进女生积极参与课余体育锻炼的重要途径;加强领导科学管理、落实优惠制度是关键. 相似文献
11.
黄锦龙 《南昌教育学院学报》2012,(8):189+191
本文对厦门市集美区中学生参与阳光体育运动的情况进行问卷调查,统计表明:集美区中学生参与阳光体育运动的认知程度较高,且女生高于男生;对开展阳光体育运动的态度明确,支持力度大;参加阳光体育运动的时间主要集中在体育课和课外体育活动上;所参加的运动项目主要是慢跑、篮球、羽毛球和乒乓球.同时,也指出了集美区中学在开展阳光体育运动过程中有待完善之处,旨在为集美区中学更好开展阳光体育运动提供理论上的指导 相似文献
12.
This paper examines a neglected aspect of gender equality debate – how knowledge about gender and sports is organized in school textbooks in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KPK). It examines the contradictions that exist between government rhetoric of eliminating gender biases from school textbooks and the prevalence of the same in the current school textbooks. Our aim is not to simply point out gender stereotypes but also to explore whether and to what extent textbooks encourage females' participation in sports and physical activities. The key focus then is to highlight the possible influence of textbooks' messages on the construction of gendered identities. The data reported here comes from core curricula (Urdu, English, and Social Studies textbooks from class 1 to 8) and secondary school students (aged 15–16 years). The study's findings suggest that textbooks in KPK are gender biased and function as cultural conduits in the construction and reproduction of gendered hierarchies in sport. Boys are portrayed in a wider range of outdoors competitive sports, whereas girls are either invisible or presented in selected indoor sports. The results depicted that the majority of girls and boys reproduced traditional dominant form of femininity and masculinity through their choice of and participation in sports. 相似文献
13.
The Dutch gender gap in mathematics: Small for achievement, substantial for beliefs and attitudes 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
In general, studies on gender and mathematics show that the advantage held by boys over girls in mathematics achievement has diminished markedly over the last 40 years. Some researchers even argue that gender differences in mathematics achievement are no longer a relevant issue. However, the results of the Trends in Mathematics and Science Study of 2003 (TIMSS-2003), as well as the participation rates of girls in (advanced) mathematics courses, show that in some countries, such as the Netherlands, gender equity in mathematics is still far from a reality. Research on gender and mathematics is often limited to the relationship between gender differences in attitudes toward mathematics and gender differences in mathematics achievement. In school effectiveness research, theories and empirical evidence emphasize the importance of certain school and class characteristics (e.g., strong educational leadership, safe and orderly learning climate) for achievement and attitudes. However, there is little information available at to whether these factors have the same or a different influence on the achievement of girls and boys. This study used the Dutch data from TIMSS-2003 to explore the relationship between school- and class characteristics and the mathematics achievement and attitudes for both girls and boys in Grade 4 of the primary school. The explorations documented in this paper were guided by a conceptual model of concentric circles and involved multilevel analyses. Interaction effects with gender were assessed for each influencing factor that turned out to have a significant effect. The results of these analyses provide additional insight into the influence that non-school-related and school-related factors have on the mathematics achievement and attitudes of girls and boys. 相似文献
14.
《International Journal of Educational Development》2006,26(5):545-560
We study family background effects on participation in primary and secondary education of children in Turkey using large representative data sets. Educational participation, especially of girls, is found to be still a major concern, with non-enrollment being especially high in the countryside and the eastern part of the country. Parental education, number of siblings, household income, occupation of the father, traditionality of the mother and the mother's ability to speak Turkish are major factors affecting participation. For primary participation of girls, having a mother who has completed primary education and who can speak Turkish is most significant. Traditional gender role attitudes of the mother reduce the girl's chances to get secondary education. For participation of boys, the economic situation of the household is important. Findings indicate that a key role is played by the mothers of the children who are out of school. Reaching this group of mostly illiterate and traditional women is a major challenge for policy makers wanting to improve the situation. 相似文献
15.
This study investigated the development of academic self-concept and language achievement from Grade 7 to Grade 12 by repeated assessment of 2826 Flemish adolescents in 50 secondary schools. Latent growth curve modeling showed that both girls and boys experience a declining academic self-concept during the period of secondary education and that girls declined at a faster rate. Furthermore, girls were shown to have an increase in Dutch language achievement over time, whereas boys showed a decrease in middle years, followed by an increase from Grade 9 on. The multivariate multilevel growth curve model suggested that the evolution of academic self-concept was not related to the evolution in achievement, neither at the individual level, nor at the school level. There is, however, a positive relation between students’ academic self-concept and their achievement, the magnitude of which decreased throughout secondary school. At the school level, the correlation is small, but also positive, except for the girls from Grade 10 on. The results are discussed in relation to the reciprocal effects model and the developmental perspective regarding the self-concept/achievement relation. 相似文献
16.
The main goal of this study was to investigate the influence of an established school programme with a high amount of physical education on visual-spatial ability in a secondary school. One hundred and forty-four adolescents, 69 from sport classes and 75 from regular classes, solved a cognitive processing speed task and a mental rotation task. The results reflect a better cognitive processing speed of the boys in the sports classes compared to regular classes but no differences for girls. Concerning the mental rotation performance, we found a significantly better mental rotation performance for boys and girls in the sports classes compared to regular classes due to an increased number of items worked on. Supposedly, motor expertise facilitates mental rotation performance by promoting a faster editing of the task. The benefits of sport classes in normal high school settings have to be investigated in further studies considering the effect on academic performance. 相似文献
17.
吴润平 《四川教育学院学报》2013,29(5):51-54,64
采用文献资料、问卷调查和专家调查等研究方法,分析制约民族传统体育在四川民族地区中小学教学中传承和发展的主要因素。得出各级行政部门对学校体育教学的重视、学校行政领导对体育课程的认识偏差、体育场地和设施设备、体育教师的素质和学生的参与度等制约民族传统体育在学校教学中的传承和发展的影响因素,提出促进民族传统体育在民族地区中小学教学中传承和发展的策略。 相似文献
18.
It has been argued that high school sports participation increases motivation and teaches teamwork and self-discipline. While several studies have shown that students who participate in athletic activities perform better in school than those who do not, it is not clear whether this association is a result of positive academic spillovers, or due to the influence of unobservables. Using data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health and a variety of statistical techniques designed to distinguish between these hypotheses, we examine the effect of sports participation on several measures of academic performance. Our results provide only limited evidence that sports participation leads to enhanced academic performance. 相似文献
19.
中学体育教师继续教育模式探讨 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
通过问卷调查法、社会访谈法等对新疆中学体育教师参加继续教育进行问卷调研。得出结论：新疆中学体育教师可持续发展环境优越,但体育人力资源规模偏小;性别、职称、学历结构比较合理。在继续教育过程中,应把转变教育思想、教育观念放在首要位置,同时应拓宽中学体育教师知识面,重视现代教育技术在体育教育教学中的运用,加强体育教师的科研素质培训,提高中学体育教师的综合能力。 相似文献
20.
Juliana M. Amara 《International Journal of Science Education》2013,35(3):317-324
Female school enrolment in Sierra Leone is consistently and significantly lower than that of boys at all levels of the educational system. Certain traditional beliefs, values and practices discriminate against the education of girls. There is an urgent need to adapt the science curriculum to the needs of girls, by including aspects they can relate to and identify with. Using indigenous technology as a basis for science education is a good way to begin. The use of familiar materials and processes will remove the fear often associated with science, thereby encouraging more female participation. 相似文献