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Cai Wu 《中外文化交流(英文版)》2014,(6):9-11
The Silk Road has played an important role in facilitating intellectual exchanges and cultural integration between East and West, economic globalization and diversity of human civilizations. In the new era, thanks to ever-closer economic and cultural ties between China and other countries along the Silk Road, this ancient route has been rejuvenated and embraced new development opportunities. Building the Belt and the Road is therefore our inevitable choice following the trend of the development ofthe time. 相似文献
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本先回溯了《儒林外史》面世之初关于其“主旨”的两种重要观点，它们影响了整个20世纪学人对该书主题的评述。具有现代意义的批评是从世纪之初鲁迅、胡适开始的。直至建国前，学人的研究基本上沿着这一途径不断深入。建国后尤其是在1954年前后，发表了一批论，显示了学人努力运用进步的政治观念和先进的艺理论研究这部小说的水平和成绩。进入60年代后学术研究开始冷寂。“革”期间，少数人对这部小说的“主题”进行曲解。粉碎“四人帮”后，学术界拨乱反正，对《儒林外史》的研究渐趋正常并逐步走向繁荣，对《儒林外史》主题的概括力求体现出时代精神，又符合作品本身的蕴涵。 相似文献
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从阶层结构的变化看文化观念的变迁——转型时期成都郊区农村阶层结构及文化观念变化分析 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
改革开放以来，成都农村的阶层结构与全国农村的阶层结构一样发生了变化，阶层结构复杂化了。作以职业为基础，以组织资源、经济资源、化资源的占有量为标准来划分新的阶层结构，认为成都郊区的农民有6个阶层，各个阶层有着自身的特点。随着阶层结构的变化，化观念也发生了变化。正确认识这一变化，有利于整合各种力量以促进经济、社会稳定发展。 相似文献
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仇富心理及其表现是中国古代社会阶级矛盾与对抗的一种集中体现,影响巨大.本文主要从社会心理学与政治经济学相结合的角度,以中国古代人治的社会制度必然产生的权力失控与权力滥用为切入点,探讨了在中国数千年的历史中仇富心理源远流长的原因和后果. 相似文献
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一百多年前,恩格斯在批判"宇宙热寂论"时作出了重要的科学判断和科学预言.一百多年后,现代科学取得了空前的巨大发展.现代科学成果已进一步证明了恩格斯的科学判断和科学预言的正确性.现代科学揭示出:宇宙物质具有能态的普遍性、差别性和对应性;能态梯级定性定律是一个极为普遍的规律;宇宙间存在着正向态演与反向态演对立统一的基本矛盾运动;这个基本矛盾运动导致了宇宙间气势磅礴的、不可抗拒的、永恒循环的态演洪流大变化,这个态演洪流大变化就是宇宙物质最普遍的基本变化;这个最普遍的基本变化趋势,使物质的一切形态及其属性都处于产生、发展、消亡、再产生乃至无穷尽的相互交替的循环转化中.宇宙态演是必然的、永恒循环的、无始无终的.这就是宇宙态演观.这就是"宇宙态演论"."宇宙态演论"不仅进一步领悟了恩格斯这位伟大的唯物辩证法大师的高超的逻辑灵感,而且还进一步批驳了一百多年前的"宇宙热寂论"和现代的"世界末日论". 相似文献
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《Cultural and Social History》2013,10(1):27-46
ABSTRACTThis article examines sleeping practices and their spiritual meanings in English society. Sleep is one of the most fundamental experiences of everyday life, and this article examines how its temporal and spatial dimensions were shaped by a wide range of confessional groups according to theologies of salvation and resurrection from 1660 to 1700. The practices, rituals and objects that surrounded and sanctified the bedside highlight distinctive forms of sleep-piety that were supported by shifts in the provision and use of domestic space, by the pastoral objectives of Church divines and dissenting ministers, and by a flourishing genre of published spiritual guides that promoted private household devotions. This comparative study of sleeping practices nuances existing historical narratives about the fragmented religious landscape of these years. Most importantly, however, it offers a justification of the centrality of pious sleeping routines to the everyday experience of devotional practice by tracing the ways in which religious beliefs were embodied through subjective physical performances of sleep. 相似文献
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《Cultural and Social History》2013,10(3):325-340
In contrast to recent work on the charlatan James Graham which locates him in relation to medical history, this paper focuses on his various performances, the theatrical spaces he constructed (or imagined) for them, and the ‘other’ realities that these spaces and performances were designed to conjure. It argues that in the unprecedented commercial and cosmopolitan milieu of late eighteenth-century London, the charlatan emerges as the uncanny double (rather than straight-forward antagonist) of the scientist and the artist, from which both must struggle to distinguish themselves. Both romantic poet and enlightenment scientist are concerned to manage the relation problematized in a culture of simulation, between first-order and second-order realities. The charlatan is the uncanny double of both of these projects because he raises the possibility that each attempt to mediate between these realms will be revealed as one more simulation, and that artist, scientist, and charlatan will be found to be the ‘guardian saints' of a culture shaped to a single identity by lawless difference. 相似文献
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骂娘被鲁迅先生首定为国骂,乌龟/王八是众口一词、语频颇高的共名,可谓之次国骂。台湾学者李敖先生著有《王八一落千丈考》,试图寻求它何时跌落?为什么跌落?其后,再未见论龟谈鳖的雄文。或以为它太俗,而难登大雅之文坛。其实,为它寻失落之根由,是寻根严肃的重大课题。关于王八, 相似文献
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玄学影响中国文学,一个重要的途径,是通过影响中国文人的处世态度、生活情趣、价值观念,进而影响到文学。从魏晋士风可以看到,玄学思潮振荡之时,士人性格确实有很多新的特点,主要有任诞率真、以入俗为超俗、淡泊宦情、追求高雅超逸风度几种类型。在玄学对士人心态的影响中,竹林七贤有着重要的作用。一《晋书》卷四十九阮籍等传末史臣叙论说:“嵇、阮竹林之会,刘、毕芳樽之友,驰骋庄门,排登李室……至于嵇康遗巨源之书,阮氏创先生之传,军谘散发,吏部盗樽,岂以世疾名流,兹焉自垢?”这是说,任情任诞之风的兴起,嵇、阮领其先。嵇康其实不同于后… 相似文献
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Shi Lei 《中外文化交流(英文版)》2006,(7):46-48
As the Olympic mascots ＂Five Friendlies＂ were released, the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games is approaching us. The anti-doping of the 2008 Olympics shall be undertaken by China Doping Test Center, whose performance at the 1990 Asia Games has been generally recognized and praised. However, the much larger scale of the Olympics will prove that the anti-doping task in 2008 will be much more difficult and complicated. Recently, the staff journalist interviewed fellow researcher Du Lijun from the sports medicine institute of the State Administration of Sports and his colleague Prof. Wu Moutian who just came back from the Durino Winter Olympics. 相似文献
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近日笔者欣得一磬钱（图1），青铜质，绿锈中有少许铁锈。它长12.31厘米，宽2.4厘米，首部最宽处为3.24厘米，厚0.22厘米，重40.78克。细看：整体为弧形似拱桥，图案为突起之圆线。圆折处两横间有一圆孔。两端为相同对称之张口龙首。面、背图案相同。头部上端大耳向前，圆睁大眼，嘴及吻部前伸，极富猪像。据清倪模所撰《古今钱略》称：“磬钱，两头似兽形，中微曲而不折，一面似井田纹，一面平。”（图2）此书所载“磬钱”，正好与笔者之藏品相似，只是它的造型及图案略显简单。这两者的圆折处的图案不同但构图相同，在相同部位一个是“”… 相似文献
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Natalie Coulter 《Popular Communication》2014,12(3):139-152
Under the direction of Hugh Hefner, Playboy magazine’s early success was predicated upon the unique marketing strategies of forging the persona of an idealized, imaginary reader called the playboy, with particular lifestyles and taste preferences. At the same time, it sold the value of men’s participation in the hedonistic pleasures of accessible connoisseurship of the postwar marketplace by aligning consumer desires with sexual desires as innate components of modern masculinity. The purpose of this article is to illustrate how this persona is visually and discursively articulated throughout the entire Playboy empire, from the content of the magazines including the dewy centerfolds and the What Sort of Man Reads Playboy? campaigns to the brand’s clubs and television shows. The persona undertook the dual tasks of attracting a lucrative male readership and its corresponding advertisers, while simultaneously redefining male consumer culture. 相似文献
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《Cultural and Social History》2013,10(1):99-111
Both Spinoza's replacement of the Cartesian ego by the notion of an all-inclusive substance called ‘Deus sive Natura’ and his analysis of man's passionate life seem to question the relevance of the distinction between the public and private spheres. His emphasis on the need to establish powerful states, however, including his insistence on the necessity to demand obedience to the laws of the land, implies a recognition of the wisdom to uphold constitutional boundaries between the public and the private. According to Spinoza, freedom demands the execution of force by the political authorities, and private sentiments the expression of which may be harmful to the public good should not be tolerated. 相似文献