共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 140 毫秒
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美国公共图书馆在电子政务中的合作角色 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
曹凌 《图书馆理论与实践》2010,(8)
以文献分析法,从公共图书馆社会学的角度,对美国公共图书馆协助电子政务的现象进行了分析.认为,美国公共图书馆在电子政务援助服务与用户端服务方面承担了重要的合作角色,而这一角色扩展了美国公共图书馆传统的社会职能,在电子政务包容性和电子政务社会化方面发挥了不可替代的作用.电子政务为公共图书馆提供了新的发展框架,也为电子政务发展提供了第三方的力量,这一宝贵经验值得我国电子政务借鉴. 相似文献
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政府部门电子政务的成熟度评估与实证研究 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
本文研究面向政府部门的电子政务成熟度评估体系.以国际电子政务成熟度模型的思路精髓为评估指标体系的总体依据,设计了该评估体系的具体指标细项,计算各级指标体系的权重,提出了成熟度评估的计算模型.进而,选择上海市的八个政府部门为实证分析的评估样本,对评估指标中的各个维度的成熟度分别进行实证数据分析,得出评估样本在每个维度的成熟度水平.然后,以八个评估样本为分析对象,计算电子政务的总体成熟度.本文的目的是利用成熟度指标体系来诊断、考核和引导政府部门电子政务的建设,推进其向健康的方向发展. 相似文献
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文章对电子政务职能业务和知识关联关系以及电子政务中的知识形式、知识内容、知识组织和知识利用
方式进行研究,并在理论上提出了电子政务知识管理的知识结构模型,从政务业务、知识形式、知识内容3 个维度进行
了精确刻画。 相似文献
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基于服务过程的电子政务服务质量评估模型研究 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
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电子政务管理维度的分析与探讨 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
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首先分析和比较了国内外电子政务绩效评价体系，然后提出绩效评价体系只能是从多个层次和多个维度来进行设置，并给出了一个模型。该评价模型可以满足不同层次不同目的的评价需要，对中国电子政务评价体系的建设将有所裨益。 相似文献
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邵德奇 《中国科技资源导刊 (中国信息导报)》2008,40(3):46-49
本文回顾了我国电子政务的发展历史,分析了我国电子政务在不同发展阶段的重点和特点,通过对影响我国电子政务发展因素的分析,提出了我国电子政务未来的发展趋势。 相似文献
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新时期我国电子政务的特点与趋势研究 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
邵德奇 《中国科技资源导刊》2008,40(3)
本文回顾了我国电子政务的发展历史,分析了我国电子政务在不同发展阶段的重点和特点,通过对影响我国电子政务发展因素的分析,提出了我国电子政务未来的发展趋势. 相似文献
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This article compares China with European Union （EU） in e-government readiness and e-participation. The research shows that China has made remarkable progress in recent years. Nevertheless, EU is still leading in the e-government development. Then based on the further analysis of the e-government implementation experiences in EU, we propose some suggestions for the future development of e-government in China. 相似文献
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文章利用电子政务准备度指数(eGRI)体系框架,在分析我国电子政务的准备实施程度、应用现状和发展潜力基础上,探讨了我国电子政务发展与应用相对滞后的制约因素,并着重从如何提高电子政务公共服务的交付能力、持续改善信息基础设施环境与提高公众信息素养三个方面,提出了促进我国电子政务快速发展与应用不断深化的实施策略. 相似文献
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张昱 《中国科技资源导刊 (中国信息导报)》2017,(6):94-99
通过对德国电子政务发展历程、发展目标、职能管理和资金保障方面的分析,对德国电子政务的基本情况
和建设特点进行了深入梳理,对比我国电子政务在发展规划、组织实施、管理业务流程重组等方面存在的差距,提出
我国电子政务建设与发展应从国家层面对政务体系制定整体发展规划、实施可操作的从中央到地方的分步建设推进方
案、按需重组政府管理业务流程、完善相关配套法律法规、营造稳定政务系统运行环境的建议。 相似文献
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电子政务的出现及广泛应用不仅改变了政府信息流程与工作体系,而且在推动政府信息公开、促进信息共享进而构筑社会信息公平方面发挥了决定性作用。本文立足于电子政务与社会信息公平相互关系的探讨,推导社会信息公平的存在基础与构成条件、电子政务建设对构筑社会信息公平的直接影响、间接影响以及电子政务环境下维护社会信息公平的对策与要求。 相似文献
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Andrew WhitmoreAuthor Vitae 《Government Information Quarterly》2012,29(1):68-75
There is much debate among scholars about what constitutes e-government success, what method is best for measuring it, and which variables best describe it. This lack of consensus naturally leads to disagreement about the best approach for ranking the e-government programs of different countries. This article evaluates the current standard in e-government ranking, the United Nations E-government Development Index, by performing a confirmatory factor analysis on the raw data reported in the “Data tables” section of the “Statistical annex” in the 2010 United Nations E-Government Survey. The results identify several technical issues with the index and point to the need for a statistical tool that can be used to evaluate and guide the development of e-government ranking systems. The article recommends that researchers develop a new paradigm for quantitative e-government ranking that uses factor analysis to aid in the selection of variables, the organization of aggregate constructs, and the determination of weights. 相似文献
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《Government Information Quarterly》2014,31(4):526-533
Effective e-government creates an environment for citizens to have greater access to their government and, in theory, makes citizen-to-government contact more inclusive. Our research examines two distinct but related measures of e-government effectiveness, namely the online service index and the e-participation index, both reported in the 2010 e-government survey conducted by the United Nations. We analyze the impact of political structure, public sector performance and policy initiatives on both indices in more than 150 countries. Our multiple regression analysis shows that there is greater e-government capability in countries that have more effective public sector governance and administration, and policies that advance the development and diffusion of information and communication technologies. More democratic institutions and processes, however, appear to have a negative impact on e-government. In addition, countries that practice effective governance and promote competition in the telecommunications sector demonstrate more extensive provision of e-participation. These results suggest that the path to e-government leverages different strategies depending on a nation's political structure, and that authoritarian countries may be utilizing e-government to maintain the status quo. 相似文献
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Developing information systems and e-government requires a lot of strategic and financial resources that developing countries often do not have. Facing such challenges, some countries are supported by international assistance and donors. This research contributes to explain how such assistance on the development of national information and communication technology (ICT) strategies and programs is related to e-government development. This comparative study of Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, (Former Yugoslav Republic of) Macedonia, Montenegro and Serbia takes a Rational Neoinstitutionalist perspective to look at longitudinal changes in these developing countries. Quantitative data such as the amount of foreign aid for national ICT strategies and the e-government index are combined with qualitative information from reports and documents. The research suggests that the effect of international assistance on e-government is generally positive in less developed countries. The analysis of benchmarking and benchlearning as e-government policy-making tools is another aim of this study, providing a critical discussion of their role and that of the donor–benchmarker duality. 相似文献
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The diverse array of contributions to the discipline of e-government, from evaluative frameworks and conceptual models to guidelines for initiatives and implementation architectures, evidences the requirement, both from the researcher's and the practitioner's standpoint, of sound theoretical foundations that can be applied directly in practice. We propose a cycle between theory and practice where theoretical approaches will support informed empirical studies of initiatives and enable the processes for future implementations, the analysis of which will lead to more encompassing theories. Upon this proposition, we present a theoretical analysis of e-government evolution and subsequently test the results of this analysis against two real-life cases. The juxtaposition of the theoretical positions and the practical findings leads us to the development of a set of guidelines for the analysis and design of e-government information systems. We frame these guidelines into an existing reference model for information systems development. Thus, the paper's contribution lies on three axes: first, the furthering of a theoretical perspective of e-government; second, the combination of theory and practice in the effort to understand practical particularities of the field; and third, the introduction of a usable set of design guidelines that can be applied in future implementations. 相似文献
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《Government Information Quarterly》2023,40(3):101812
Research has shown that the centralization of financial power in unitary states is not conducive to local governments' promotion of e-government, resulting in the expansion of local fiscal deficits. The fundamental reason for this problem lies in the contradiction between the information disclosure required for effective e-government and the information concentration characteristic of unitary countries. To identify the impact of e-government on fiscal deficits in this context, we take two e-government pilot projects in China as quasi-natural experiments and conduct difference-in-differences analysis of county-level data from 1997 to 2018. Through a common trend test, a placebo test, a lagged outcome variable design and the difference-in-differences with propensity score matching method, we validate our finding that e-government can effectively reduce the fiscal deficit of local governments. This function is mainly realized through the application of media tools and expansion of the scale of local enterprises. However, the impact of e-government on fiscal deficit differs significantly between regions with different levels of economic development. The effect is more obvious in regions with a poorer economic foundation. Our findings indicate the importance of e-government construction in unitary developing countries. 相似文献