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1.
Unauthorized use of copyrighted materials is widespread and has been facilitated by technological advances. Copyright piracy has been reduced by the actions of the United States Trade Representative, the Association of American Publishers, and the International Intellectual Property Alliance. A number of successful antipiracy activities are reviewed, along with areas where problems continue. Fred Kobrak is a partner in Higham Kobrak Associates, consultants on the international publishing industry. He was formerly president of Collier Macmillan International, New York, the international arm of Macmillan Publishing Company. This article is adapted from a presentation to the seminar “East Meets West: Copyright and the Publisher in a Market Economy”, Hamburg, March 1991.  相似文献   

2.
《信息资源知识产权制度研究》是一部基于利益平衡原则全面阐述信息资源知识产权制度的专著,也是一部积极探索知识产权制度前沿问题并取得一系列原创性成果的佳作。该书结构科学系统,组织严谨细密,对比、案例、图表、数据与注释等相映成辉,不愧为信息资源领域知识产权利益平衡理论卓有成效的探索力作。  相似文献   

3.
由马海群教授撰写的《网络时代的知识产权信息管理》是一部具有时代感和开拓创新内容的学术专著。它分析了网络时代知识产权管理理论的社会价值,开拓了知识产权制度研究和信息管理科学研究的新领域,初步构建了网络时代的知识产权信息管理理论,具有较高的实践应用价值和较强的现实指导意义。  相似文献   

4.
解析日本知识产权信息披露导引及其对我国的启示   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
李红 《图书情报工作》2010,54(2):100-35
解析在“知识产权信息披露参考导引”下日本知识产权信息披露的机制,阐释日本知识产权信息披露的背景、指导思想、披露载体、披露项目、实施案例及其对我国的启示。冀望借鉴日本经验,引导、规范我国企业知识产权信息披露工作,建立健全我国知识产权信息披露机制,以助推我国《国家知识产权战略纲要》的贯彻实施。  相似文献   

5.
This article considers the British experience of developing education for publishers at the end of the 1990s. To introduce the subject, it briefly outlines recent trends in the UK in publishing and bookselling: the size and nature of the workforce as revealed in recent surveys; and what employers recently indicated that they are looking for in their employees. Then, it summarises some of the developments that are taking place in education and training, before outlining the courses currently available in the Universities, their growing emphasis on business management and Information Technology, and the benefits to employers of recruiting students from these courses. Finally, it raises issues that will become more significant in the future: new legal and ethical challenges, and the responsibility for preservation and conservation arising from technological changes; keeping existing staff up to date; the international dimensions of the industry; retaining links between the academic community and the industry; regulating standards of professional practice; and the development of research. An earlier and shorter version of this paper, entitled “Education for publishing— the British experience,” was presented by Ian Johnson at a colloquium “Books, Publishers and Libraries,” organised by Zagreb Chamber of Commerce’s Association of Publishers and Booksellers and the University of Zagreb’ s Department of Information Science in December 1996. IAN JOHNSON has been Head of the School of Information and Media at The Robert Gordon University, Aberdeen, Scotland since 1989, and initiated the School’s development as a centre for publishing education and research in 1992. He is currently joint editor of Libri; a member of the Editorial Board of Education for Information; and Chairman of the Heads of Schools and Departments Committee of BAILER: the British Association for Information and Library Education and Research, and of the Executive Board of EUCLID: the European Association for Library and Information Education and Research. JO ROYLE is Subject Leader for Publishing Studies and Course Leader for the BA/BA (Honours) in Publishing Studies in the School of Information and Media, where she has taught since 1993. She is currently researching aspects of branding in publishing, and the impact of the Internet on relationship management within the book trade.  相似文献   

6.
The archival sliver: Power, memory, and archives in South Africa   总被引:3,自引:3,他引:0  
Far from being a simple reflection of reality, archives are constructed windows into personal and collective processes. They at once express and are instruments of prevailing relations of power. Verne Harris makes these arguments through an account of archives and archivists in the context of South Africa's transition from apartheid to democracy. The account is deliberately shaped around three themes — race, power, and public records. While he concedes that the constructedness of memory and the dimension of power are most obvious in the extreme circumstances of oppression and rapid transition to democracy, he argues that these are realities informing archives in all circumstances. He makes an appeal to archivists to enchant their work by engaging these realities and by turning always towards the call of and for justice. This essay draws heavily on four articles published previously by me: “Towards a Culture of Transparency: Public Rights of Access to Official Records in South Africa”,American Archivist 57.4 (1994); “Redefining Archives in South Africa: Public Archives and Society in Transition, 1990–1996”,Archivaria 42 (1996); “Transforming Discourse and Legislation: A Perspective on South Africa's New National Archives Act”,ACARM Newsletter 18 (1996); and “Claiming Less, Delivering More: A Critique of Positivist Formulations on Archives in South Africa”,Archivaria 44 (1997). I am grateful to Ethel Kriger (National Archives of South Africa) and Tim Nuttall (University of Natal) for offering sometimes tough comment on an early draft of the essay. I remain, of course, fully responsible for the final text. I presented a version of it in the “Refiguring the Archive” seminar series, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, October 1998. That version was published in revised form in Carolyn Hamilton et al.,Refiguring the Archive (Cape Town: David Philip, 2002).  相似文献   

7.
知识产权法旨在维持知识产权人和公共信息领域之间的平衡.文章基于知识产权法对公共信息资源管理影响现状的分析,提出构建与信息资源管理相关的社会法律环境以及法律保障机制的必要性,以制衡因知识产权法向信息专有权倾斜所造成的偏失.  相似文献   

8.
知识产权服务和知识产权转化对科技创新具有重要推动作用。为高校国家知识产权信息服务中心平台探寻建设路径,对完善知识产权信息公共服务体系,丰富知识产权信息服务内容,促进高校协同创新和科技成果转移转化具有重要意义。从知识产权生态链角度出发,明确知识产权全流程服务的各个环节和不同角色的知识产权需求,以知识产权生态链为逻辑支撑,基于知识产权供给链构建知识产权资源供给管理系统、基于知识产权需求链构建知识产权需求匹配推荐系统、基于知识产权驱动链构建价值评估管理系统、基于知识产权融合链构建知识产权服务专家支持系统,以搭建知识产权信息服务平台的方式,为建设高校国家知识产权信息服务中心提供参考路径。以知识产权生态链构建服务平台模型,通过开发武汉大学知识产权信息服务平台进行验证,结果表明原型平台基本实现预定的目标与功能。  相似文献   

9.
Conclusion  Protecting a merchandising program by the given means of Law means safeguarding substantial investment for obtaining a certain Merchandising Property. Therefore protection should be found at a very early stage and has to be maintained with great care to avoid later conflicts and loss of money. Before starting a merchandising program four steps should be resolved:
1.  Find out what you want to merchandise. What has the potential?
2.  Find out who is the owner of that intellectual property.
3.  Protect the property against piracy.
4.  Safeguard your expenses by solid contracts.
This article was first presented at the 15th International Rights Directors Meeting, “Branding, Licensing and Merchandising—Rights Income through Brands and Characters” during the Frankfurt Book Fair, Germany, October 9, 2001.  相似文献   

10.
由陈传夫教授等著的《信息资源知识产权制度研究》是一部在学科交叉中创新发展的典范之作。它具有广阔的学术视野,多学科的研究方法、前瞻性的研究内容、新颖的理论与观点和较高的实践应用价值,拓展了信息资源管理与知识产权的研究领域,构建了较为完整的信息资源知识产权制度体系。  相似文献   

11.
The degree to which agreements between authors and publishers are left to free negotiation varies from country to country. As the European nations move toward economic unity, a greater degree of conformity in literary common law is desirable. Any common rules on publishing contracts should balance the interests of publishers and authors so that authors receive a fair share of all exploitations of their work and publishers are free to exploit the works in all possible ways. Exploitation includes both traditional means and new mass media and merchandising rights. professor of Intellectual Property and Copyright Law at both Berlin state universities, and author of commentaries on the German Copyright Code (7th ed., 1988), the German Unfair Competition law (6th ed., 1990), and the International Copyright Conventions (German ed., 1977; French ed., 1982; English ed., 1990). This article was adapted from a presentation at the seminar “East Meets West: Copyright and the Publisher in a Market Economy”, Hamburg, March 1991.  相似文献   

12.
In July 2006, the General Administration of Press and Publication of the People’s Public of China hosted a forum entitled “The Support by the National Press and Publishing Industry and the Construction of a New Socialist Country”. Since then, the construction work of Rural Bookrooms has been carried out and thousands of the “Benefit-for-Peasant Libraries”, “Rural Bookrooms” and “New Countryside Libraries”, etc., has been built up in different parts of rural areas and in peasants’ residential sites in urban areas to meet the demand of a large number of the farmers for reading and improve their scientific and cultural quality. Up to now, the building of Rural Bookrooms has become one main part of the cultural construction in China on a countrywide basis. It will be historically significant in improving the peasants’ scientific and cultural development, narrowing the gap between rural and urban areas, maintaining the peasants’ basis right of cultural learning and promoting the modernization of China as a country.  相似文献   

13.
介绍中国图书馆学会图书馆与知识产权研究专业委员会所主办的第二届图书馆法与知识产权论坛的概况,综述7位海内外学者有关图书馆员职业伦理问题和知识产权保护问题的发言要点,总结本届论坛取得的主要学术成果,认为其针对中国图书馆事业发展进程中的两大重要问题,为国内外学者提供了一个面对面互动交流的平台,使与会者获得了全新认识。  相似文献   

14.
The existing open-source object-oriented systems that can be used as an environment to upload and to store information-educational resources for distance learning (open-source LMS\LCMS: ATutor, Claroline, Dokeos, Sakai, and Moodle), are analyzed. The use of Moodle (a Modular Object-Oriented Dynamic Learning Environment) as the environment for the learning portal of the Mendeleyev University of Chemical Technology of Russia () is justified. The capabilities of Moodle with regard to the development of information-educational resources are explored and educational materials are elaborated for a course of study, viz., “Protection of Intellectual Property,” e.g., theoretical materials, seminar and colloquia exercises, tests for interim and final control of student’s knowledge level, as well as the elements of a learning process management system for a course of study.  相似文献   

15.
This article focuses on several conceptual and structural issues that are central to copyright compliance in the electronic age. It presumes the development of a national electronic network for storing, organizing, accessing, managing, and charging for information. The article first discusses the implications of constructing a comprehensive electronic “highway,” or Digital Library System (DLS), which would link information to the widespread community of users. It then presents the ramifications of a highly decentralized set of subsystems serving rights holders and users, linked by protocols established by the DLS. A discussion of the implications of digital interchangeability for copyright follows. The article ends with an analysis of alternatives to existing intellectual property rights conveyance systems, and concludes that current ownership structures, and systems for conveying rights and royalties, will remain the foundation for copyright in the electronic world. This article appeared in a slightly different form in theProceedings of the Twelfth National Online Meeting—1991, and is published here with the permission of Learned Information, Inc., Medford, N.J.  相似文献   

16.
制定<数字图书馆资源建设和服务中的知识产权保护政策指南>,旨在处理好公益性服务和商业性运营的关系,知识产权保护和知识传播服务的关系,政策指南和学术论文的关系,保护他人知识产权和保护自主知识产权的关系.本文从政策指南制定的目的、依据、范围和原则,知识产权保护实际工作的操作步骤,数字图书馆资源建设中的知识产权保护,数字资源提供服务过程中的知识产权保护以及相关的管理工作等方面对政策指南进行解读.  相似文献   

17.
[目的/意义] 为切实了解当前高校知识产权信息服务现状,以微信服务为切入点,对高校知识产权信息服务实践进行分析与总结,以期为高校图书馆知识产权信息服务创新提供思路。[方法/过程] 对已自主成立知识产权信息服务中心的86家高校图书馆的官方订阅号进行调研,统计分析知识产权信息服务类文章的情况。从文章的发布时间、署名、服务栏目、阅读量以及具体内容5个维度进行剖析。[结果/结论] 处于蓬勃发展上升期的高校知识产权信息服务,规划管理制度日趋完善,人才队伍建设初见成效,服务内容拓展加深,但仍需要搭乘“高校国家知识产权信息服务中心”创建与发展的快车,从加强顶层设计与联盟建设,优化服务模式与服务内容,推进建立考核评估体系入手,进行合理规划布局与有效实施,才能保障高校知识产权信息服务的可持续发展。  相似文献   

18.
From work to text to document   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
The defining trope for the humanities in the last 30 years has been typified by the move from “work” to “text.” The signature text defining this move has been Roland Barthes seminal essay, “From Work to Text.” But the current move in library, archival and information studies toward the “document” as the key term offers challenges for contemporary humanities research. In making our own movement from work to text to document, we can explicate fully the complexity of conducting archival humanistic research within disciplinary and institutional contexts in the twenty-first century. This essay calls for a complex perspective, one that demands that we understand the raw materials of scholarship are processed by disciplines, by institutions, and by the work of the scholar. When we understand our materials as constrained by disciplines, we understand them as “works.” When we understand them as constrained by the institutions of memory that preserve and grant access to them, we understand them as “documents.” And when we understand them as the ground for our own interpretive activity, we understand them as “texts.” When we understand that humanistic scholarship requires an awareness of all three perspectives simultaneously (an understanding demonstrated by case studies in historical studies of the discipline of rhetoric), we will be ready for a richer historical scholarship as well as a richer collaboration between humanists and archivists.  相似文献   

19.
The Colophon, published from 1925 through 1935 for an audience of book collectors and connoisseurs, illuminates the debate over the basis of a book's value: genuine quality or artificial scarcity. It also illustrates the distinction between genuine news about the book industry and “publicity hypnosis”—today’s “hype.” The magazine’s authors, designers, typographers, printers, and illustrators were among the finest of their day. Claire Badaracco is an assistant professor at Marquette University, and is currently writing a series of articles about Anglo-American book publishing, journalism, and publicity trades between 1920 and 1940 with the support of The British Academy, the National Endowment, and the Bibliographical Society of America. Her work has been published inAmerican Literary Realism, Journalism Quarterly, Essays in Business and Economic History, and other journals. The Library of Congress, The Center for The Book, is publishing her monograph “The Lakeside Press Four American Books Campaign 1926–1930.”  相似文献   

20.
Digital technology has authors in a rundown. While Internet users question whether copyright has a place in the National Information Infrastructure, print publishers are insisting on acquiring from authors rights to all electronic media, known or unknown, whether now existing or yet to be developed. Contrary to the intent of copyright law, publishers are not offering additional compensation for tying up these rights. The solution, says the Authors League of America, lies in adopting the proposals of the Working Group on Intellectual Property Rights and in taking a further step: rendering rights to unknown media inalienable. Paul Aiken, representing the Authors League of America, presented a version of this article to the Working Group on Intellectual Property Rights of the White House Information Infrastructure Task Force in September 1994 as commentary on the preliminary draft of the Working Group’s report.  相似文献   

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